| thiamine monophosphate | <chemical> Thiamine dihydrogen phosphate ester. The monophosphate ester of thiamine. Synonym: monophosphothiamine; vitamin b1 monophosphate. Chemical name: Thiazolium, 3-((4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl)-4-methyl-5-(2-(phosphonooxy)ethyl)-, chloride (12 Dec 1998) |
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| thiamine pyrophosphatase | <enzyme> The coenzyme form of vitamin B1 (thiamine), deficiency of which causes beri beri. Forms the prosthetic group of pyruvate dehydrogenase, _ ketoglutarate dehydrogenase and transketolase, in which it is involved in transfer of a 2 carbon unit. Marker for the trans cisternae of the Golgi complex. (18 Nov 1997) |
| thiamine pyrophosphate | <biochemistry> Co carboxylase. A cofactor that has an unusually acidic carbon atom able to form carbon carbon bonds. Found in pyruvate dehydrogenase and transketolase. (18 Nov 1997) |
| thiamine triphosphate | <chemical> 3-((4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl)-4-methyl-5-(4,6,8,8-tetrahydroxy-3,5,7-trioxa-4,6,8-triphosphaoct-1-yl)thiazolium hydroxide, inner salt, p,p',p''-trioxide. The triphosphate ester of thiamine. In leigh's disease, this compound is present in decreased amounts in the brain due to a metabolic block in its formation. Chemical name: Thiazolium, 3-((4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl)-4-methyl-5-(4,6,8,8-tetrahydroxy-3,5,7-trioxa-4,6,8-triphosphaoct-1-yl)-, inner salt, P,P',P''-trioxide (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : Thiamine Pyrophosphate Phosphohydrolase, Phosphohydrolase, Thiamine Pyrophosphate, Pyrophosphatase, Thiamine, Pyrophosphate Phosphohydrolase, Thiamine
Synonyms : Berolase, Pyrophosphate, Thiamine
Synonyms : Thiamin Triphosphate, Triphosphate, Thiamin, Triphosphate, Thiamine
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| thiamin |
Essential in metabolism; help cells convert carbohydrates into energy; necessary for healthy brain and nerve cells and heart function.
Ãâó: www.criticalbench.com/supplementinfo.htm
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| thiamin |
A water soluble vitamin which plays and essential role in releasing energy from carbohydrate and fat in the diet. It is also essential for the normal functioning of the nervous system and for cell reproduction.
Ãâó: www.pauls.com.au/information/information.cfm
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| thiamine hydrochloride |
C12H17ClN4OS¡¤HCl; a white crystalline compound which occurs naturally or can be synthesized. It is found in a wide variety of foods including sunflower seeds, pork, whole and enriched grain
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| thiamin pyridinylase |
[EC 2.5.1.2] an enzyme of the transferase class that catalyzes the transfer of the pyrimidine moiety of thiamine from the thiazole ring component to pyridine or another base or thiol compound. The reaction inactivates thiamine. The enzyme occurs in the gastrointestinal tract of many fresh water animals. Called also thiaminase I.
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_health_library.j...
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| thiaminase |
[EC 3.5.99.2] an enzyme of the hydrolase class that catalyzes the cleavage of thiamine into its component pyrimidine and thiazole moieties, inactivating it. The enzyme is present in intestinal microorganisms. Called also t. II.
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_health_library.j...
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