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thymectomy <surgery> The excision of the thymus by operation, radiation or chemical means.
(18 Nov 1997)
thymelcosis An obsolete term for suppuration of the thymus gland.
Origin: thymus + G. Helkosis, ulceration
(05 Mar 2000)
thymene <chemistry> A liquid terpene obtained from oil of thyme.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
thymiatechny <medicine> The art of employing perfumes in medicine.
Origin: Gr. Incense + art.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
thymic <anatomy> Of or pertaining to the thymus gland.
<medicine> Pertaining to, or derived from, thyme; as, thymic acid.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
thymic abscesses Small cysts of the thymus containing polymorphonuclear leukocytes but lined by squamous epithelium; reported in congenital syphilis but also found in the absence of syphilis.
Synonym: Dubois' disease, thymic abscesses.
(05 Mar 2000)
thymic acid Synonym: thymol.
Origin: see thyme
(05 Mar 2000)
thymic agenesis The absence of the thymus, which may be associated with parathyroid agenesis in DiGeorge syndrome.
(05 Mar 2000)
thymic alymphoplasia Hypoplasia with absence of Hassall's corpuscles and deficiency of lymphocytes in the thymus and usually in lymph nodes, spleen, and gastrointestinal tract; there is peripheral lymphopenia and often hypogammaglobulinaemia and absence of plasma cells; presents in early infancy with respiratory infections and leads to death within a few months.
See: immunodeficiency with hypoparathyroidism.
(05 Mar 2000)
thymic aplasia <disease, immunology> A lack of T lymphocytes, due to failure of the thymus to develop, resulting in very reduced cell-mediated immunity though serum immunoglobulin levels may be normal.
See: DiGeorge syndrome.
Origin: Gr. Plassein = to form
(18 Nov 1997)
thymic arteries <anatomy, artery> Small twigs supplying anterior mediastinal structures: mainly thymus and lymph nodes.
Synonym: rami mediastinales arteriae thoracicae internae, rami thymici, anterior mediastinal arteries, arteriae thymicae, thymic arteries.
(05 Mar 2000)
thymic branches of internal thoracic artery <anatomy, artery> See: mediastinal branches of internal thoracic artery.
(05 Mar 2000)
thymic corpuscle Small spherical bodies of keratinised and usually squamous epithelial cells arranged in a concentric pattern around clusters of degenerating lymphocytes, eosinophils, and macrophages; found in the medulla of the lobules of the thymus.
Synonym: Hassall's bodies, Hassall's concentric corpuscle, Virchow-Hassall bodies.
(05 Mar 2000)
thymic factor, circulating <chemical> A thymus-dependent nonapeptide found in normal blood. Stimulates the formation of e rosettes and is believed to be involved in T-cell differentiation.
Chemical name: Thymulin
(12 Dec 1998)
thymic hormone <endocrinology> One of the hormones produced by the thymus that are believed to play a role in the maturation of T-lymphocytes and overall modulation of the immune system. Versions of several of them are under study as anti-HIV therapies-thymopentin and thymosin-a1 in particular.
(09 Oct 1997)
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