| 영문 | starvation | 한글 | 기아 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 생체에 필요한 영양소(물 포함)가 결핍된 상태. 인간이 생존하기 위해서는 음식물의 섭취로 보급되는 단백질-지방-탄수화물 등의 산화연소가 필요하다. 그러나 음식물을 섭취하지 않으면 기아에 빠져서 결국은 사망하게 된다. 기아는 만성기아와 급성기아로 분류되는데, 만성기아는 영양실조와 같은 뜻으로 쓰이는 경우가 많다. 영양부족 상태가 장기간 지속되면 한 증세로 기아부종이 나타난다. 또 기아 때문에 조직이나 장기의 세포가 위축되는 기아위축이 일어난다. 지방조직과 근육에는 위축이 빠르고 현저하게 나타나지만, 뇌와 심장에는 느리게 나타나고 그 정도도 가볍다. 한편, 급성기아는 단식 상태를 말한다. 물도 마시지 않으면 약 7일밖에 생존할 수 없지만, 물만이라도 섭취하면 50~60일 간은 생존이 가능하다. |
||
| 영문 | status asthmaticus | 한글 | 천식지속상태 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 천식이 갑자기 심하고 지속적으로 악화된 상태로서 호흡곤란이 오고, 극도의 피로와 허탈에 빠질 정도로 되며 통상의 치료에 반응하지 않게 된 상태. |
||
| 영문 | steatorrhea | 한글 | 지방변 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 흡수장애에 의해 지방이 변에 섞여 나오는 것. 영양분중 지방은 탄수화물이나 단백질보다 과정이 매우 복잡하고 과정 하나하나가 흡수에 필요불가결하기 때문에 어느 한 과정이라도 결함이 있으면 흡수장애가 초래된다. 따라서 흡수장애를 가져오는 여러 병터에 공통적으로 초기부터 지방흡수 장애가 나타난다. 지방변 검사 방법은 정성적(있다, 없다 만을 밝혀주는 검사) 방법으로서 대변의 수단염색법(Sudan B stain)이 있으며 이는 흡수장애의 검색 검사로서 임상에서 시행할 수 있는 가장 좋은 검사법이며 정량적(어느 정도인지 양을 결정하는 검사) 방법으로서 대변내 지방 정량분석이 있으며 이는 가장 정확하고 예민한 검사이지만 방법이 너무 번거로워 임상에서 거의 사용되지 않고 다른 검사들이 이 검사법을 대치하고 있다. |
||
| 영문 | stem cell | 한글 | 줄기세포, 간세포 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 자기 복제를 하여 자신을 존속시키면서 한편으로는 증식과 분화를 하여 새로운 세포를 형성하는 세포로서 조혈줄기세포가 대표적이다. 조혈줄기세포는 골수에 있는 세포로서 모든 혈구세포가 여기에서 분화되어 발생한다. |
||
| 영문 | stent | 한글 | 덧대, 부목 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 1. 좁아진 부위를 금속으로 만든 구조. 기능을 회복시킨다. 2. 식피를 고정하기 위하여 사용되는 주형으로서, 스텐트화합물 또는 다른 아크릴, 혹은 치과용 화합물로 만든다. |
||
| StanPsych | standard psychiatric [nomenclature] |
|---|---|
| Staph, staph | Staphylococcus, staphylococcal |
| staph. | staphylococcus; 포도상구균 |
| STAR | Specialty Training and Advanced Research [NIH] |
| STAS | sporadic testicular agenesis syndrome |
| STAT | immediately (Lat. statim); signal transducer and activator of transcription |
| stat | immediately [Lat. statim]; radiation emanation unit [German] |
| stat. | statim; Immediately; 즉시 |
| STATH | statherin |
| Stb | stillborn |
stage III (
stage IV (
stage of analgesia (무통기
| stability | The quality of maintaining a constant character in the presence of forces which threaten to disturb it, resistance to change. (18 Nov 1997) |
|---|---|
| stabilization | 1. The accomplishment of a stable state. Synonym: denture stability. (05 Mar 2000) |
| stabilizing circumferential clasp arm | An arm that is relatively rigid and embraces the height of contour of the tooth. (05 Mar 2000) |
| stabilizing fulcrum line | An imaginary line connecting occlusal rests, around which line the denture tends to rotate under masticatory force. (05 Mar 2000) |
| stable | 1. Firmly established; not easily moved, shaken, or overthrown; fixed; as, a stable government. "In this region of chance, . . . Where nothing is stable." (Rogers) 2. Steady in purpose; constant; firm in resolution; not easily diverted from a purpose; not fickle or wavering; as, a man of stable character. "And to her husband ever meek and stable." (Chaucer) 3. Durable; not subject to overthrow or change; firm; as, a stable foundation; a stable position. <mechanics> Stable equibrium, the kind of equilibrium of a body so placed that if disturbed it returns to its former position, as in the case when the center of gravity is below the point or axis of support; opposed to unstable equilibrium, in which the body if disturbed does not tend to return to its former position, but to move farther away from it, as in the case of a body supported at a point below the center of gravity. Cf. Neutral equilibrium, under Neutral. Synonym: Fixed, steady, constant, abiding, strong, durable, firm. Origin: OE. Estable, F. Stable, fr. L. Stabilis, fr. Stare to stand. See Stand, and cf. Establish. A house, shed, or building, for beasts to lodge and feed in; especially, a building or apartment with stalls, for horses; as, a horse stable; a cow stable. <zoology> Stable fly, a common dipterous fly (Stomoxys calcitrans) which is abundant about stables and often enters dwellings, especially in autumn. These files, unlike the common house files, which they resemble, bite severely, and are troublesome to horses and cattle. Origin: OF. Estable, F. Etable, from L. Stabulum, fr. Stare to stand. See Stand. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| stable angina | <cardiology> Existing angina which is not changing in severity, duration or frequency. (10 Mar 1998) |
| stable colloid | A colloid that is again soluble in water after having been dried at ordinary temperature. Synonym: stable colloid. (05 Mar 2000) |
| stable factor | <chemical> Heat- and storage-stable plasma protein that is activated by tissue thromboplastin to form factor viia in the extrinsic pathway of blood coagulation. The activated form then catalyses the activation of factor x to factor xa. Chemical name: Blood-coagulation factor VII (12 Dec 1998) |
| stable fracture | A fracture that does not tend to displace once it has been reduced and immobilised. (05 Mar 2000) |
| stable isotope | A nonradioactive nuclide; an isotope that shows no tendency to undergo radioactive decomposition. (05 Mar 2000) |
| stable stand | The position of a man who is found at his standing in the forest, with a crossbow or a longbow bent, ready to shoot at a deer, or close by a tree with greyhounds in a leash ready to slip; one of the four presumptions that a man intends stealing the king's deer. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| staccato | 1. Disconnected; separated; distinct; a direction to perform the notes of a passage in a short, distinct, and pointed manner. It is opposed to legato, and often indicated by heavy accents written over or under the notes, or by dots when the performance is to be less distinct and emphatic. 2. Expressed in a brief, pointed manner. "Staccato and peremptory [literary criticism]" (G. Eliot) Origin: It, p.p. Of staccere, equivalent to distaccare. See Detach. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| staccato speech | An abrupt utterance, each syllable being enunciated separately; noted especially in multiple sclerosis. Synonym: syllabic speech. (05 Mar 2000) |
| stachybotryotoxicosis | A type of mycotoxicosis seen in horses and cattle following ingestion of hay and fodder overgrown by the fungus Stachybotrys atra; may also occur in persons exposed to hay either by inhalation or by absorbing the toxin through the skin, and is manifested by skin rash, pharyngitis, and mild leukopenia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| stachybotrys | A deuteromycetous fungal genus including one species which forms a toxin in moldy hay that may cause a serious illness in horses. (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : STANFTAN, Stanford Binet Test, Test, Binet, Test, Stanford-Binet
Synonyms : Sanofi Winthrop Brand of Stanozolol, Sanofi-Synthelabo Brand of Stanozolol, Stanazolol, Stromba, Winstrol, Zambon Brand of Stanozolol
Synonyms :
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Mobilization, Stapes, Mobilizations, Stapes, Stapes Mobilizations
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
브롱코박솜캅셀(성인용) - 새창
|
녹십자 |
A35551771 | Standardized lyophilized mixed bacterial lysates | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
유로박솜캅셀 - 새창
|
아주약품공업 |
A05607361 | Standardized lyophilized mixed bacterial lysates | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
락티케어HC로오숀1% - 새창
|
Stiefel |
E01900021 | Hydrocortisone | 일반의약품 | 급여 |
|
스티구민주 - 새창
|
아주약품공업 |
A05600561 | Neostigmine Methylsulfate | 전문의약품 | 삭제 | 분업예외의약품 |
|
스타딘당의정 - 새창
|
바이넥스 |
A04800691 | Nystatin | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
스티라제정 - 새창
|
삼익제약 |
A36701731 | Pancreatin, Simethicone | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
|
스티모린크림 - 새창
|
신일제약 |
A20702031 | Phenoxyethanol, Triticum vulgare tissues extract | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
스타톤연질캅셀 - 새창
|
진양제약 |
A10702801 | Calcium pantothenate, Carduus Marianus extract, Cyanocobalamin 0.1%, Nicotinamide, Pyridoxine HCl, Riboflavin, Thiamine HCl | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
대한생리식염주사액 - 새창
|
대한약품공업 |
A02703911 | Sodium Chloride | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
스타브론정 - 새창
|
제일약품 |
A04203821 | Sodium tianeptine | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
| staging |
theatrical production: the production of a drama on the stage scaffolding: a system of scaffolds travel by stagecoach getting rid of a stage of a multistage rocket
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| starter |
an electric motor for starting an engine a contestant who is in the game at the beginning the official who signals the beginning of a race or competition newcomer: any new participant in some activity appetizer: food or drink to stimulate the appetite (usually served before a meal or as the first course) crank: a hand tool consisting of a rotating shaft with parallel handle a culture containing yeast or bacteria that is used to start the process of fermentation or souring in making butter or cheese or dough; "to make sourdough you need a starter"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| stern |
austere: of a stern or strict bearing or demeanor; forbidding in aspect; "an austere expression"; "a stern face" grim: not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty; "grim determination"; "grim necessity"; "Russia's final hour, it seemed, approached with inexorable certainty"; "relentless persecution"; "the stern demands of parenthood" the rear part of a ship severe and unremitting in making demands; "an exacting instructor"; "a stern disciplinarian"; "strict standards" United States concert violinist (born in Russia in 1920) buttocks: the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on; "he deserves a good kick in the butt"; "are you going to sit on your fanny and do nothing?" austere: severely simple; "a stark interior"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| startle |
to stimulate to action ; "..startled him awake"; "galvanized into action" move or jump suddenly, as if in surprise or alarm; "She startled when I walked into the room" a sudden involuntary movement; "he awoke with a start"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| status epilepticus |
a condition in which there are continuing attacks of epilepsy without intervals of consciousness; can lead to brain damage and death
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| St | Irish abbess |
|---|---|
| St | Christian martyr and patron saint of travellers (3rd century) |
| St | patron saint of shoemakers |
| St | patron saint of Wales (circa 520-600) |
| St | Spanish priest who founded an order whose members became known as Dominicans or Black Friars (circa 1170-1221) |
| St | son of Ethelred the Unready |
| St | King of England who was a son of Edgar |
| St | Italian Roman Catholic monk who founded the Franciscan order of friars (1181-1226) |
| St | Italian Roman Catholic monk who founded the Franciscan order of friars (1181-1226) |
| St | Christian martyr |
| St | the pope for whom Gregorian chants were named (circa 540-604) |
| St | Bishop of Antioch who was martyred under Emperor Trajan (died 110) |
