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"Regional Blood Flow"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
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¿µ¹® blood collection ÇÑ±Û Ã¤Ç÷
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  1. ¸ð¼¼°üÇ÷ : Ç÷±¸¼ö-Ç÷¼ÒÆÇ¼ö °è»ê, Ç÷»ö¼Ò·®, Ç÷±¸¿ëÀûÃøÁ¤, µµ¸»Ç¥º»Á¦ÀÛ µîÀ» ÇÒ¶§ »ç¿ëµÈ´Ù. ±ÓºÒ ¶Ç´Â ¼Õ°¡¶ô³¡¹Ù´Ú¸éÀ» ÃæºÐÈ÷ ¸¶ÂûÇÑ ´ÙÀ½, ¾ËÄڿ÷Π¼Òµ¶-°ÇÁ¶½ÃÄѼ­, ÀÛÀº Ä® ¶Ç´Â Á¾µÎħ È¤Àº 1mmÀÇ ÁÖ»çħÀ¸·Î 2~3mmÀÇ ±íÀ̱îÁö Â´Ù. ¸ÇóÀ½ Çǹæ¿ïÀº ´Û¾Æ³½ ÈÄ ´ÙÀ½ Ç͹æ¿ïÀ» °Ë»ç¿¡ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ´Ù. 2. Á¤¸ÆÇ÷ : ´ë·®ÀÇ Ç÷¾×À» ¿äÇϴ °æ¿ì¿¡ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. º¸Åë (ÆÈ²ÞÄ¡Á¤ÁßÇǺÎ)ÁÖÁ¤ÁßÇÇÁ¤¸ÆÀ» Â¸ç, ¿µÀ¯¾ÆÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¿Ü°æÁ¤¸ÆÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇϱ⵵ ÇÑ´Ù. ÁöÇ÷¿ë °í¹«ÁٷΠ»ó´ÜÀ» ÃÖÀúÇ÷¾Ð¿¡ »ó´çÇϴ Á¤µµ·Î ¹­°í, ÁÖ¸ÔÀ» ²À Áã°Ô ÇÏ¿© Á¤¸ÆÀ» ³ëÃâ½ÃŲ ÈÄ ¸ê±Õ°ÇÁ¶ÁÖ»ç±â¸¦ Ç÷°ü³»¿¡ »ðÀÔÇÑ´Ù. °ð ¹Ù·Î °í¹«ÁÙ°ú ÁÖ¸ÔÀ» Ç®°í Ã¤Ç÷À» ÇÑ ´ÙÀ½ Ç÷¾×À» ½ÃÇè°ü¿¡ ³Ö´Â´Ù. 2ºÐÀÌ»óÀÇ Á¤¸Æ ¿ïÇ÷Àº Ç÷¾×¼º»ó¿¡ º¯È­¸¦ °¡Á®¿Â´Ù. 2. µ¿¸ÆÇ÷ : À§ÆÈµ¿¸Æ ¶Ç´Â ³Ò´Ù¸® µ¿¸ÆÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ÃµÀںθ¦ ¼Òµ¶ÇÑ ´ÙÀ½, ÇÁ·ÎÄ«ÀΠ±¹¼Ò¸¶Ã븦 ÇÑ´Ù. Ã¤Ç÷ÀÚ ¿Þ¼ÕÀÇ °¡¿îµ¥¼Õ°¡¶ô°ú µÑ°¼Õ°¡¶ôÀ¸·Î µ¿¸ÆÀ» °íÁ¤Çϰí, ÁÖ»çħÀ» µ¿¸Æ¿¡ 45~65¡ÉÀÇ °¢µµ·Î Âñ·¯ ³Ö¾î Ã¤Ç÷ ÈÄ ¸öÂʵ¿¸ÆÀ» ¾öÁö¼Õ°¡¶ôÀ¸·Î ¾Ð¹ÚÇϸ鼭 ÁÖ»çħÀ» »©°í, ±× µÚ 5ºÐ°£Âë Â ºÎÀ§¸¦ ¾Ð¹ÚÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® blood vessel ÇÑ±Û Ç÷°ü
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  Ç÷¾×ÀÌ ´Ù´Ï´Â ±æ. µ¿¸Æ, ¸ð¼¼Ç÷°ü, Á¤¸ÆÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÈ´Ù. µ¿¸ÆÀº ½ÉÀå¿¡¼­ ³ª°¡´Â ÇǸ¦ ¿î¹ÝÇϴ Ç÷°ü. À̰ÍÀº ½ÉÀå¿¡¼­ ³ª°¡´Â ÇǸ¦ ¿î¹ÝÇϴ Ç÷°üÀ̸砽ÉÀå¿¡¼­ Á÷Á¢ ¸¹Àº ¾Ð·ÂÀ» ¹Þ¾Æ¾ß ÇϹǷΠ¸¹Àº ¿¬Á¶Á÷°ú Åº¼º¼¶À¯·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº Å©±â¿Í ±× Çö¹Ì°æÀû ±¸Á¶¿¡ µû¶ó ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ³ª´«´Ù. ´ëµ¿¸Æ(¿Þ½É½Ç¿¡¼­ Á÷Á¢ ³ª¿À´Â µ¿¸Æ. ¿Â¸öÀÇ Ç÷¾× ¼øÈ¯ÀÇ Áٱ⿪ÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù), µ¿¸Æ(´ëµ¿¸Æ¿¡¼­ ºÐÁö¸¦ ³½ Áß°£ Å©±âÀÇ µ¿¸Æ), ¼¼µ¿¸Æ(µ¿¸Æ¿¡¼­ ºÐÁö¸¦ ³½ ÀÛÀº µ¿¸ÆÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù)À¸·Î ³ª´«´Ù.
  
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¿µ¹® blood-brain barrier(BBB) ÇÑ±Û Ç÷³úÀ庮
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¿µ¹® blood sugar ÇÑ±Û Ç÷´ç
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  Ç÷¾× ¼Ó¿¡ Æ÷ÇԵǾî Àִ Æ÷µµ´ç. ³ú¿Í ÀûÇ÷±¸ÀÇ ¿¡³ÊÁö¿øÀÌ µÇ°í, ±× ¾çÀº ¿îµ¿, ½Ä»ç µûÀ§¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© ´Þ¶óÁø´Ù. °Ç°­ÀÎÀÇ ¾ÆÄ§ °øº¹½Ã Ç÷Áß Æ÷µµ´ç ³óµµ´Â 60~100mg/dL ÀÌÁö¸¸ ±âŸÀÇ ´çÁú Áï °ú´ç, °¥¶ôÅ佺, 5ź´çÀº ¹Ì·®À̸ç ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î Ç÷´çÀ̶ó Çϸé Ç÷Á߯÷µµ´çÀ» ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù. Ç÷´çÀº »ýüÀÇ ¿¡³ÊÁö¿øÀ¸·Î¼­ °¡Àå Áß¿äÇÑ ¹°ÁúÀÌ´Ù. ±× ³óµµ´Â Àå°üÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍÀÇ Èí¼ö, °£¿¡ À־ÀÇ ´ç½Å»ý°ú ±Û¸®ÄÚ°ÕÀÌ ÇÕ¼º-ºÐÇØ, ¸»ÃÊÁ¶Á÷ÀÇ ´çÀÌ¿ë ÄáÆÏÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍÀÇ ¹è¼³ µî ¿©·¯ ÀÎÀÚ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Á¿ìµÇ¸ç ±× Á¶Àý¿¡´Â ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°ú °¢Á¾ È£¸£¸óÀÌ ¹ÐÁ¢ÇϰԠ°ü°èÇÑ´Ù. Æ¯È÷ Ç÷´çÀúÇÏÀÛ¿ë¿¡´Â Àν¶¸°ÀÌ, ±×¸®°í Ç÷´ç»ó½ÂÀÛ¿ë¿¡´Â ¿¡Çdz×ÇÁ¸°, ±Û·çÄ«°ï, ¼ºÀåÈ£¸£¸ó, ºÎ½Å°ÑÁúÈ£¸£¸ó, ºÎ½Å°ÑÁúÀÚ±ØÈ£¸£¸ó, °©»ó»ù È£¸£¸óÀÌ °ü°è°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ±×°ÍµéÀÇ ´ëÇ× ¹× ÇùÁ¶ÀÛ¿ë¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Ç÷´çÄ¡°¡ Á¶ÀýµÈ´Ù.
¿µ¹® blood pressure ÇÑ±Û Ç÷¾Ð
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  Ç÷¾ÐÀ̶õ Ç÷°ü¿¡ °É¸®´Â ¾Ð·ÂÀ» ¸»Çϴ °ÍÀ¸·Î ´ë°³ Æ¯º°ÇÑ ¼³¸íÀÌ ¾øÀ¸¸é µ¿¸ÆÀÇ ¾Ð·ÂÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. Ç÷¾Ð¿¡´Â ¼öÃà±âÇ÷¾Ð(systolic blood pressure)°ú À̿ϱâÇ÷¾Ð(diastolic blood pressure)ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ¼öÃà±âÇ÷¾ÐÀ̶õ ½ÉÀåÀÌ ¼öÃàÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ µ¿¸Æ¿¡ °É¸®´Â ¾Ð·ÂÀ» ¸»Çϰí, À̿ϱâ Ç÷¾ÐÀ̶õ ½ÉÀåÀÌ ÀÌ¿ÏÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ µ¿¸Æ¿¡ °É¸®´Â ¾Ð·ÂÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ´ç¿¬È÷ ¼öÃà±â Ç÷¾ÐÀÌ À̿ϱâ Ç÷¾Ðº¸´Ù ³ô´Ù. Ç÷¾ÐÀ» ¸»ÇÒ ¶§¿¡ ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î 120/80mmHgÀ̶ó°í Àû´Â °ÍÀÇ ¾ÕÀÇ °ÍÀº ¼öÃà±â Ç÷¾ÐÀ» ÀǹÌÇÏ°í µÚ¿¡ Àû´Â 80Àº À̿ϱâ Ç÷¾ÐÀ» ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù.
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • regional enteritis
    ±¹¼Ò¼ÒÀå¿°
  • regional flap
    ±¹¼ÒÇÇÆÇ
  • regional ileitis
    ±¹Çѵ¹Ã¢ÀÚ¿°, ±¹ÇÑȸÀå¿°
  • regional lymph nodes
    ºÎÀ§¸²ÇÁÀý
  • regional program
    Áö¿ªÇÁ·Î±×·¥
  • regional quality control program
    Áö¿ªÁú°ü¸®ÇÁ·Î±×·¥
  • aqueous flow
    ¹æ¼öÈ帧
  • axial flow
    Ãà·ù, ÃàÈ帧
  • axoplasmic flow
    Ãà»èÇüÁúÈ帧
  • back flow
    ¿ª·ù, °Å²ÜÈ帧
  • bulk flow
    µ¢ÀÌÈ帧, ¿ëÀûÈ帧
  • co-current flow
    ¹Ù¸¥È帧, Á¤È帧
  • color flow mapping
    »öÇ÷·ùÁöµµÈ­
  • continuous flow analyzer
    ¿¬¼ÓÈ帧ºÐ¼®±â
  • continuous-flow resectoscope
    Áö¼Ó°ü·ùÀýÁ¦°æ
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • blood-brain barrier
    Ç÷¾×³úÀ庮
  • peripheral blood
    ¸»ÃÊÇ÷¾×
  • venous blood
    Á¤¸ÆÇ÷¾×, Á¤¸ÆÇÇ
  • whole blood
    ÀüÇ÷, ¿ÂÇ÷¾×
  • blood concentration
    Ç÷Áß³óµµ
  • blood collection
    äÇ÷
  • blood cell
    Ç÷¾×¼¼Æ÷, Ç÷±¸
  • blood count
    Ç÷±¸°è»ê
  • complete blood count
    ¿ÂÇ÷±¸°è»ê, ÀüüÇ÷±¸°è»ê
  • packed red blood cell
    ³óÃàÀûÇ÷±¸
  • red blood cell
    ÀûÇ÷±¸
  • red blood corpuscle
    ÀûÇ÷±¸
  • white blood corpuscle
    ¹éÇ÷±¸
  • blood donor
    ÇåÇ÷ÀÚ, °øÇ÷ÀÚ
  • blood donation
    ÇåÇ÷
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • regional hypothermia
    ºÎºÐü¿ÂÀúÇÏ
  • regional ileitis
    ±¹Çѵ¹Ã¢ÀÚ¿°, ±¹ÇÑȸÀå¿°
  • regional arterial infusion
    ±¹¼Òµ¿¸Æ³»ÁÖÀÔ
  • regional nodes lymph
    ºÎÀ§¸²ÇÁÀý
  • regional program
    Áö¿ªÇÁ·Î±×·¥
  • regional quality control program
    Áö¿ªÁú°ü¸®ÇÁ·Î±×·¥
  • regional
    ºÎÀ§-, ±¹¼Ò-, Áö¿ª-
  • regional vaccination
    Áö¿ª¿¹¹æÁÖ»ç
  • aqueous flow
    ¹æ¼öÈ帧
  • axial flow
    ÃàÈ帧, Ãà·ù
  • flow artifact
    È帧Àΰø¹°, È帧Çã»ó, À¯µ¿Àΰø¹°
  • back flow
    ¿ª·ù, °Å²ÜÈ帧, µÚÈ帧
  • bulk flow
    µ¢ÀÌÈ帧, ¿ëÀûÈ帧
  • cerebrospinal fluid flow void sign
    ³úô¼ö¾×È帧¼Ò½Ç¡ÈÄ
  • co-current flow
    ¹Ù¸¥È帧, Á¤È帧
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • air flow
    ±â·ù(Ë»Ëô).
  • aqueous flow
    ¹æ¼öÈ帧, ¹æ¼ö·ù
  • gas flow
    °¡½ºÀ¯·®.
  • gas flow meter
    ±âüÀ¯¼Ó°è(¡­êüáÜͪ).
  • high flow method
    °íÀ¯·®¹ý(ÍÔêüåÖÛö).
  • in-flow effect
    À¯ÀÔ È¿°ú
  • in-plane flow misregistration
    Æò¸é³» À¯µ¿ ¿Àµî·Ï
  • inspiratory triggering flow
    Èí±âÀ¯¹ß±â·ù.
  • pressure flow study
    ¾Ð·ù·® Á¶»ç
  • pulmonary flow resistance
    Æó±â·ùÀúÇ×(øËѨêüî½ù÷).
  • pyelointerstitial back flow
    ½Å¿ì°£Áú¼º¿ª·ù
  • pyelotubular back flow
    ½Å¿ì¼¼¿ä°ü¼º¿ª·ù
  • quantitative flow measurement
    Á¤·®Àû À¯·® ÃøÁ¤
  • rate of flow
    ¹æ¼ö·ù·®, ¹æ¼ö»ý»ê·®
  • renal plasma flow
    ½ÅÇ÷ÀåÀ¯Åë·®(ãìúìíìêü÷×åÖ).
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • effective renal blood flow
    À¯È¿½ÅÇ÷·ù(·®)
  • effective renal blood flow =ERBF
    À¯È¿½ÅÇ÷·ù·®(êóüùãìúì×µÕá).
  • effective renal blood flow =ERBF
    À¯È¿½ÅÇ÷·ù·®.
  • estimated hepatic blood flow =EHBF
    ÃßÁ¤°£Ç÷·ù·®(¡­ÊÜúìêüåÖ).
  • extrahepatic blood flow =EHBF
    °£¿ÜÇ÷·ù·®(ÊÜèâúìêüåÖ).
  • flow, cerebral blood
  • hepatic blood flow
    °£Ç÷·ù(·®).
  • hepatic blood flow
    °£Ç÷·ù(·®)(ÊÜúì×µ).
  • liver blood flow
    °£(Àå)Ç÷¾×À¯Åë, °£Ç÷·ù.
  • obstruction to blood flow
    Ç÷·ùÆó¼â.
  • pulmonary blood flow
    ÆóÇ÷·ù·®(øËúìêüåÖ).
  • renal blood flow
    ½ÅÇ÷·ù·®
  • renal blood flow =RBF
    ½ÅÇ÷·ù(·®)(ãìúìêüåÖ).
  • ventilation blood flow ratio
    ȯ±â-Ç÷·ùºñÀ²(üµÑ¨úìêüÝïëÒ).
  • volume flow of blood
    Ç÷·ù·®(úìêüåÖ).
´ëÇÑÇØºÎÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 3 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Nerves of blood vessel
    Ç÷°üº®½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¸Æ°üº®½Å°æ
  • Blood cells
    Ç÷¾×¼¼Æ÷ [Ç÷±¸]
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Ç÷¾×¼¼Æ÷
  • Blood
    Ç÷¾× (ÇÇ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Ç÷¾×
´ëÇÑ»ýÈ­ÇкÐÀÚ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ ¿ë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • backward flow
    ¿ª·ù(æ½×µ)
  • backward flow interface centrifugation
    ¿ª·ù °è¸é¿ø½ÉħÀü(æ½×µ Í£ØüêÀãýöØîþ)
  • continuous flow centrifugation
    ¿¬¼Ó(ææáÙ)È帧 ¿ø½ÉºÐ¸®¹ý(êÀãýÝÂ×îÛö)
  • continuous flow electrophoresis
    ¿¬¼Ó(ææáÙ)È帧 Àü±â¿µµ¿¹ý(ï³Ñ¨ç¶ÔÑÛö)
  • continuous flow isoelectric focusing
    ¿¬¼Ó(ææáÙ)È帧 µ¿Àü(Ôõï³) Æ÷Ä«½Ì
  • continuous flow scintillation counter
    ¿¬¼Ó(ææáÙ)È帧 ¼¶±¤°è¼ö±â(àìÎÃͪâ¦Ðï)
  • continuous flow technique
    "¿¬¼Ó(ææáÙ)È帧¼ú(âú), (ÔÒ) rapid flow technique"
  • cyclic electron flow
    ¼øÈ¯(âàü») ÀüÀÚ(ï³í­) È帧
  • double refraction of flow
    À¯µ¿º¹±¼Àý(×µÔÑÜÜÏÝï¹) (ÔÒ) flow birefringence
  • field flow fractionation
    Àå(íÞ)È帧 ºÐȹ¹ý(ÝÂüñÛö)
  • flow birefringence
    È帧 º¹±¼Àý(ÜÜÏÝï¹)
  • flow cell
    È帧 ½Ç(ãø)
  • flow dichroism
    È帧 ÀÌ»ö¼º(ì£ßäàõ)
  • flow method
    È긲¹ý(Ûö)
  • flow quenching
    È帧 ¼Ò±¤(á¼ÎÃ)
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • blood stream
    Ç÷·ù
  • blood sugar
    Ç÷´ç
  • blood supply
    Ç÷¾×°ø±Þ
  • blood vessel
    Ç÷°ü, ÇÍÁÙ
  • blood volume
    Ç÷¾×¾ç
  • BOLD [=blood oxygenation level dependent]
    Ç÷Áß»ê¼ÒÄ¡ÀÇÁ¸
  • bright blood imaging
    ¸íÇ÷·ù¿µ»ó
  • cord blood
    Á¦´ëÇ÷¾×
  • electromagnetic blood flowmeter
    ÀüÀÚ±âÇ÷·ùÃøÁ¤±â
  • fat blood level
    Áö¹æÇ÷Ãþ
  • maximal blood pressure
    ÃÖ´ëÇ÷¾Ð, ÃÖ°íÇ÷¾Ð
  • occult blood
    ÀáÇ÷
  • portal blood pressure
    ¹®¸Æ¾Ð
  • red blood cell
    ÀûÇ÷±¸
  • systemic blood pressure
    üÇ÷¾Ð
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
PBF peripheral blod flow; placental blood flow; pulmonary blood flow
CBV capillary blood cell velocity; catheter balloon valvuloplasty; central blood volume; cerebral blood ...
LBF Lactobacillus bulgaricus factor; limb blood flow; liver blood flow
rCBF regional Cerebral Blood Flow
rCBF regional cerebral blood flow
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CRPS-I Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Type I
IVRA Intravenous regional anesthesia
LRC Loco-regional control
rCBF Regional CBF
RHA Regional Health Authority
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perfusion, regional Neoplasm drug therapy involving an extracorporeal circuit with temporary exclusion of the tumour-bearing area from the general circulation during which high concentrations of the drug are perfused to the isolated part.
(12 Dec 1998)
intravenous regional anaesthesia Regional anaesthesia by intravenous injection of local anaesthetic solution distal to an occlusive tourniquet in an extremity previously exsanguinated by pressure or gravity.
Synonym: Bier's method.
(05 Mar 2000)
enteritis, regional Crohn's disease by another name, a chronic inflammatory disease of the intestine primarily in the small and large intestines but which can occur anywhere in the digestive system between the mouth and the anus. Named after Burrill Crohn who described the disease in 1932. The disease usually affects persons in their teens or early twenties. It tends to be a chronic, recurrent condition with periods of remission and exacerbation. In the early stages, Crohn's disease causes small scattered shallow crater-like areas (erosions) called apthous ulcers in the inner surface of the bowel. With time, deeper and larger ulcers develop, causing scarring and stiffness of the bowel and the bowel becomes increasingly narrowed, leading to obstruction. Deep ulcers can puncture holes in the bowel wall, leading to infection in the abdominal cavity (peritonitis) and in adjacent organs. When only the large intestine (colon) is involved, the condition is called Crohn's colitis. When only the small intestine is involved, the condition is called Crohn's enteritis. When only the end of the small intestine (the terminal ileum) is involved, it is termed terminal ileitis. When both the small intestine and the large intestine are involved, the condition is called Crohn's enterocolitis (or ileocolitis). Abdominal pain, diarrhoea, vomiting, fever, and weight loss can be symptoms. Crohn's disease can be associated with reddish tender skin nodules, and inflammation of the joints, spine, eyes, and liver. Diagnosis is by barium enema, barium X-ray of the small bowel, and colonoscopy. Treatment includes medications for inflammation, immune suppression, antibiotics, or surgery. (The disease is also called granulomatous enteritis).
(12 Dec 1998)
average flow rate <physiology> The flow rate determined by dividing the total volume passed in a time period divided by the time period, usually quoted in mls per minute.
(05 Mar 2000)
Bingham flow The flow characteristics exhibited by a Bingham plastic.
(05 Mar 2000)
gene flow The movement of genes from one population to another viainterbreeding.
(09 Oct 1997)
maximal expiratory flow rate <chest medicine, physiology> Measurement of rate of airflow during the first liter expired after the first 200 ml have been exhausted during a forced vital capacity determination. Common abbreviations are MEFR, FEF 202-1200, and fef 0.2-1.2.
Acronym: MEFR
(21 Jun 2000)
maximal expiratory flow-volume curve <chest medicine> Curves depicting maximal expiratory flow in liters/second at each point of lung inflation (expressed in liters or percentage of forced vital capacity) during a forced vital capacity determination. Common abbreviation is mefv.
(12 Dec 1998)
maximal midexpiratory flow rate Measurement of rate of airflow over the middle half of a forced vital capacity determination (from the 25 percent level to the 75 percent level). Common abbreviations are mmfr and fef 25%-75%.
(12 Dec 1998)
renal plasma flow <physiology> The amount of plasma that perfuses the kidneys per unit time, approximately 10% greater than effective renal plasma flow.
It should be differentiated from the renal blood flow which refers to the total volume of blood flowing through the renal vasculature, while the renal plasma flow refers to the rate of plasma flow.
(12 Dec 1998)
peak expiratory flow The maximum flow at the outset of forced expiration, which is reduced in proportion to the severity of airway obstruction, as in asthma.
(05 Mar 2000)
peak expiratory flow rate Measurement of the maximum rate of airflow attained during a forced vital capacity determination. Common abbreviations are pefr and pfr.
(12 Dec 1998)
peak flow <chest medicine, physiology> The maximum flow rate of air breathed out during forced expiration.
(15 Nov 1997)
peak flow rate Maximum urinary flow rate during voiding as measured by a uroflowmeter.
(05 Mar 2000)
voiding flow rate Urinary flow as a function of time during micturition, as graphically recorded by a flow meter.
(05 Mar 2000)
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