| ¿µ¹® | bipolar disorder | ÇÑ±Û | ¾ç±Ø¼º Àå¾Ö |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¿ÜºÎÀڱؿ¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ º¯ÈÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â Áö¼ÓÀûÀÎ ¸¶À½ÀÇ »óÅÂÀÎ ±âºÐ(mood)¿¡ ÀÌ»óÀÌ ÀÖ´Â Á¤µ¿Àå¾ÖÀÇ ÇÑ Á¾·ù. Á¤µ¿Àå¾ÖÀÇ ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ ÁúȯÀ¸·Î´Â ¿ÜºÎÀÇ Àڱؿ¡ °ü°è¾øÀÌ ±âºÐÀÌ ¿ì¿ïÇÑ ¿ì¿ïÁõ(depression)°ú Áö¼ÓÀûÀ¸·Î ¿ÜºÎÀÇ Àڱؿ¡ °ü°è¾øÀÌ Áö¼ÓÀûÀ¸·Î ±âºÐÀÌ µé¶ß´Â Á¶Áõ(mania)ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ¿ì¿ïÁõ°ú Á¶ÁõÀÌ ÁÖ±âÀûÀ¸·Î ¹Ýº¹ÀÌ µÇ´Â Á¤½ÅÁúȯ°ú Á¶Áõ¸¸ ÀÖ°í ¿ì¿ïÁõÀº ¾ø´Â °æ¿ì¸¦ ¸ðµÎ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ´Â °³³äÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | language disorder | ÇÑ±Û | ¾ð¾îÀå¾Ö |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¸»À» ¹Ù¸£°Ô ¹ßÀ½ÇÏÁö ¸øÇϰųª Á¤È®ÇÏ°Ô ÀÌÇØÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ´Â º´Áõ. ±³Åë¼ö´ÜÀ¸·Î¼ÀÇ ¾ð¾î·Î Á¤º¸¸¦ Àü´ÞÇϴµ¥ ÀÖ¾î¼ÀÇ Àå¾ÖÀÌ´Ù. ¾ð¾î¸¦ ÀÌÇØ, Ç¥ÃâÇÏ´Â »ý¸®ÇÐÀû, ½É¸®ÇÐÀû, ¾ð¾îÇÐÀû, ¹°¸®ÇÐÀû, »çȸÇÐÀûÀÎ °¢ °úÁ¤¿¡¼ÀÇ Áúº´À̳ª Àå¾Ö·Î ÀÎÇØ ÀϾ¸ç ±× ¿øÀÎÀ̳ª º´Å¿¡ µû¶ó ±¸À½Àå¾Ö, ¸»´õµë, À½¼ºÀå¾Ö, ¾ð¾î¹ß´ÞÁöü, û·ÂÀå¾Ö, ¼±Ãµ±âÇü µî ¸¹Àº Áúº´, Àå¾Ö·Î ¼¼ºÐµÈ´Ù. ¿øÀÎ ¹× º´ÅÂÀÇ °Ë»ç, Áø´Ü¿¡´Â ³»°ú, À̺ñÀÎÈİú, Á¤½Å°ú, Ä¡°ú µî ¿©·¯ °ú¸ñ¿¡ °ÉÃÄ Á¤¹ÐÁ¶»ç¸¦ ÇÔ°ú µ¿½Ã¿¡ ¾ð¾î±â´É°Ë»ç¸¦ ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | personality disorder | ÇÑ±Û | ÀΰÝÀå¾Ö, ¼º°ÝÀå¾Ö |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Ÿ°í³ Àμº°ú ¼ºÀå°úÁ¤ÀÇ ¿©·¯ »ç°Ç, ±×¸®°í ±³À°Á¤µµ¿¡ µû¶ó °³ÀÎÀÇ ÀΰÝÀº Çü¼ºµÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·± ÀΰÝ(¼º°Ý)ÀÌ »çȸ»ýȰ, ȤÀº °¡Á·»ýȰ¿¡ ÁöÀåÀ» Áְųª, ÀÚ±âÀÚ½ÅÀÇ »ýȰ¿¡ ÇÇÇØ¸¦ ÁÖ´Â °æ¿ì, À̸¦ ÀΰÝÀå¾Ö¶ó ºÎ¸¥´Ù. ½ÇÁ¦·Î ÀÌ·± ÀÏ·ÃÀÇ ¼º°ÝµéÀº ´©±¸³ª Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸³ª, À̻󼺰ÝÀÌ ½ÉÇÑ °æ¿ì Ä¡·áÀÇ ´ë»óÀÌ µÈ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | narcissistic personality disorder | ÇÑ±Û | ÀÚ±â¾ÖÀû ÀΰÝÀå¾Ö |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ Á߿伺°ú µ¶Æ¯ÇÔ, À¯ÀÏÇÔ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±¤ÀûÀÎ ÁýÂø°ú ÀÚ½ÅÀÌ ¼º°øÇÒ °ÍÀ̶ó´Â Áö³ªÄ£ ÁýÂøÀ» º¸¿©ÁÖ´Â ¼º°ÝÀå¾Ö. Áö³ªÄ£ Àڱ⿡ÀÇ ¸¸Á·°¨À» °¡Áö°í, Áö³ªÄ£ Àڽۨ, ¼º°ø¿¡ ´ëÇÑ È®½ÅÀ» Áö´Ï°í ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | conversion disorder | ÇÑ±Û | ÀüȯÀå¾Ö |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ³»ºÎÀÇ °¥µî¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹«ÀǽÄÀû ¹æ¾î¸ÞÄ¿´ÏÁòÀ¸·Î ³»ºÎÀÇ °¥µîÀ» ƯÁ¤ÇÑ ½ÅüÀÇ Áõ»óÀ¸·Î º¯È¯ÇÏ¿© ³ªÅ¸³»´Â °ÍÀ» ¸» ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ÀüȯÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ Áõ»óÀ» ÁÖ·Î ³ªÅ¸³»´Â Á¤½ÅÁúȯÀ» ÀüȯÀå¾Ö¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ÀüȯÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ Áõ»óÀ¸·Î ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ °ÍÀ¸·Î´Â ¸¶ºñ, °æ·Ã, ÀǽÄÀå¾Ö µîÀÌ´Ù. ´ë°³ ±× º´À» ÀÏÀ¸Å³ ¸¸ÇÑ º´º¯ÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í, ½É¸®Àû °¥µîÀÌ ½ÉÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ ´õ¿í Áõ»óÀÌ ½ÉÇØÁö°í Áõ»óÀÇ ¹ßÇöÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ¼ ³»ºÎÀû °¥µîÀÌ °¨¼ÒµÇ°í Áõ»óÀÇ ¹ßÇöÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ 2Â÷Àû À̵æ(°¡Á·µéÀÇ °ü½ÉÁýÁß, µ¹ºÁÁÜ)ÀÌ ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÀÌ ÀüȯÀå¾ÖÀÇ Æ¯Â¡ÀÌ´Ù. ´ë°³ ÀÌ ÀüȯÀå¾Ö ȯÀÚ´Â ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ Áúȯ¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼ Ư¡ÀûÀ¸·Î ¸Å¿ì ¹«°ü½ÉÇÑ Åµµ¸¦ ÃëÇÑ´Ù. |
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| rem | removal |
|---|---|
| BD | barbital-dependent; barbiturate dependence; base deficit; base of prism down; basophilic degeneratio... |
| DD | dangerous drug; data definition; day of delivery; degenerated disc; degenerative disease; delusional... |
| PAD | pain and distress; patient surface axis depth; percutaneous abscess drainage; percutaneous automated... |
| SPD | schizotypal personality disorder; sociopathic personality disorder; specific paroxysmal discharge; s... |
| behaviour, addictive | The observable, measurable, and often pathological activity of an organism that portrays its inability to overcome a habit resulting in an insatiable craving for a substance or for performing certain acts. The addictive behaviour includes the emotional and physical overdependence on the object of habit in increasing amount or frequency. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| behaviour, animal | The observable response an animal makes to any situation. (12 Dec 1998) |
| behaviour chain | Related behaviours in a series in which each response serves as a stimulus for the next response. (05 Mar 2000) |
| behaviour reflex | A reflex that is gradually developed by training and association through the frequent repetition of a definite stimulus. See: conditioning. Synonym: acquired reflex, behaviour reflex, trained reflex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| behaviour therapy | The application of modern theories of learning and conditioning in the treatment of behaviour disorders. (12 Dec 1998) |
| paranoid behaviour | Behaviour exhibited by individuals who are overly suspicious, but without the constellation of symptoms characteristic of paranoid personality disorder or paranoid type of schizophrenia. (12 Dec 1998) |
| verbal behaviour | Includes both producing and responding to words, either written or spoken. (12 Dec 1998) |
| mass behaviour | Collective behaviour of an aggregate of individuals giving the appearance of unity of attitude, feeling, and motivation. (12 Dec 1998) |
| maternal behaviour | The behaviour patterns associated with or characteristic of a mother. (12 Dec 1998) |
| passive-aggressive behaviour | Apparently compliant behaviour, with intrinsic obstructive or stubborn qualities, to cover deeply felt aggressive feelings that cannot be more directly expressed. (05 Mar 2000) |
| paternal behaviour | The behaviour patterns associated with or characteristic of a father. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cell behaviour | <cell biology> General term for activities of whole cells such as movement, adhesion and proliferation, by analogy with animal behaviour. (18 Nov 1997) |
| respondent behaviour | The behaviour in response to a specific stimulus; usually associated with classical conditioning. See: conditioning. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ceremonial behaviour | A series of actions, sometimes symbolic actions which may be associated with a behaviour pattern, and are often indispensable to its performance. (12 Dec 1998) |
| child behaviour | Any observable response or action of a child from 24 months through 12 years of age. For neonates or children younger than 24 months, infant behaviour is available. (12 Dec 1998) |
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