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glandular mastitis Inflammation of the secreting tissue of the breast.
Synonym: glandular mastitis.
(05 Mar 2000)
glandular plague <microbiology> This rare bacterial infection due to Yersinia pestis.
It can cause painful, enlarged lymph nodes, fever, headache and prostration 2-7 days after a flea bite. May also cause pneumonia and sepsis.
Transmitted in rodents and humans via an infected flea bite. The incubation period is 2-10 days. Yersinia infection is now rare in Western countries. Third world countries (for example India) can have epidemics of Yersinia.
Treatment with antibiotics is necessary or most individuals will die. Even with antibiotic treatment the death rate is 5%.
(15 Nov 1997)
glandular substance of prostate The glandular tissue of the prostate as distinct from the stroma and capsule.
Synonym: substantia glandularis prostatae.
(05 Mar 2000)
glandular system All the glands of the body collectively.
(05 Mar 2000)
glandular tularaemia Tularaemia with predominant lymph node infection as main manifestation.
(05 Mar 2000)
multiple glandular deficiency syndrome <syndrome> Acquired deficiency of the function of several endocrine glands, usually on an auto-immune basis.
Synonym: multiple glandular deficiency syndrome.
(05 Mar 2000)
neoplasms, glandular and epithelial Neoplasms composed of glandular tissue, an aggregation of epithelial cells that elaborate secretions, and of any type of epithelium itself. The concept does not refer to neoplasms located in the various glands or in epithelial tissue.
(12 Dec 1998)
absorption fever An elevation of temperature often occurring, without other untoward symptoms, shortly after childbirth, assumed to be due to absorption of uterine discharges through abrasions of the vaginal wall.
(05 Mar 2000)
acclimating fever Elevated temperature with malaise that occurs upon working in a very hot environment.
(05 Mar 2000)
aden fever <virology> A tropical disease caused by dengue virus (Arbovirus), that is transmitted by the bite of an infected mosquito of the genus Aedes). Four severity grades of the illness are seen:
Grade I: fever and constitutional symptoms.
Grade II: grade I plus spontaneous bleeding of skin, gums or gastrointestinal tract.
Grade III: grade II plus agitation and circulatory failure.
Grade IV: profound shock.
Grade I infection is seen most frequently in world travelers, where it is usually self-limited and rarely fatal. The other grades are referred to as dengue haemorrhagic fever and are often fatal. Dengue haemorrhagic fever appears to be an infection by one of the other dengue viruses. Prior immunity to a different dengue virus type appears to be important in the development of the more serious haemorrhagic form.
Vaccines are available. Protection from mosquitoes is an important preventive measure.
(15 Jan 1998)
aestivoautumnal fever <infectious disease> A tropical parasitic disease caused by one of the genus Plasmodium and carried by infected mosquitoes of the genus Anopheles. This parasite uses red blood cells to complete its reproductive cycle.
Common symptoms of an attack include high fever, chills, sweats and body aches.
(27 Sep 1997)
African haemorrhagic fever Haemorrhagic fever associated with the morphologically similar but antigenically distinct Marburg and Ebola viruses.
See: viral haemorrhagic fever.
(05 Mar 2000)
african swine fever A usually fatal iridovirus infection of pigs, characterised by fever, cough, diarrhoea, haemorrhagic lymph nodes, and oedema of the gallbladder.
(12 Dec 1998)
african swine fever-like viruses An unnamed, unclassified genus of DNA viruses with a single species: african swine fever virus.
(12 Dec 1998)
african swine fever virus The lone species of the genus african swine fever-like viruses. The virus causes a fatal disease among domestic pigs in africa and a less virulent infection in europe. The virus is present in soft ticks (ornithodoros moubata), warthogs, or domestic pigs. Originally listed as a species of iridoviridae, the virus exhibits some similarities to poxviridae but its differences warranted placement in a separate genus of an, as yet unknown, family.
(12 Dec 1998)
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