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"Parkinson disease gene"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
¾Ë±â½¬¿î ÀÇÇпë¾îÇ®ÀÌÁý, ¼­¿ïÀÇ´ë ±³¼ö ÁöÁ¦±Ù, °í·ÁÀÇÇÐ ÃâÆÇ À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
¿µ¹® pelvic inflammatory disease ÇÑ±Û °ñ¹Ý¿°Áúȯ
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  °ñ¹ÝÁÖÀ§ÀÇ Àå±â¿¡ ¹ß»ýÇϴ ¿°ÁõÀ» ¸»ÇÔ. ÁַΠ¿©¼º¿¡¼­ ¹ß»ýÇϸ砿øÀÎÀº ÀÓ±Õ(gonococcus)°ú ºñÀÓ±Õ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °¨¿°(non-gonorrheal infection)¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ´Ù. Áõ»óÀº Ãʱ⿡´Â ÁúºÐºñ¹°, ÇϺ¹ºÎµ¿Åë, ¿©¼ºÀÇ »ý½Ä±âºÎÀ§¿¡ ¹ß»ýÇϴ ¾ÐÅë, ¿ù°æÅë, ¿ù°æ·®ÀÇ Áõ°¡ µîÀÌ´Ù. ÀÏÂï Ä¡·áÇØ¾ß Çϸç, °è¼ÓÀûÀ¸·Î º´ÀÌ Áö¼Ó½Ã ¿©¼ºÀÇ ºÒÀÓÀÇ ¿øÀÎÀÌ µÈ´Ù. ÈÄÁø±¹¿¡¼­´Â °¡Àå ¸¹Àº ¿©¼ººÒÀÓÀÇ ¿øÀÎÀ̱⵵ ÇÔ. Ä¡·á´Â Ç×»ýÁ¦ÀÇ Åõ¿©ÀÌ´Ù.
¿µ¹® Graves' disease ÇÑ±Û ±×·¹À̺꽺º´
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  °©»ó»ùÀÇ ºñ´ë¿Í °©»ó»ùÈ£¸£¸óÀÇ °ú´ÙºÐºñ°¡ Æ¯Â¡ÀΠº´ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ º´Àº ÁַΠ25~50¼¼¿¡ È£¹ßÇϰí ÁַΠ¿©ÀÚ¿¡°Ô¼­ ¸¹ÀÌ »ý±ä´Ù. °©»ó»ù È£¸£¸óÀº ÀúÀåµÇ¾î Àִ ¿¡³ÊÁö¸¦ ¼Ò¸ðÇÏ¿© ½ÅüÀÇ ´ë»çÀ²À» ³ôÀ̴ ȣ¸£¸óÀ̹ǷΠÀÔ¸ÀÀÌ ÁÁÀº µ¥µµ ºÒ±¸Ç졒ʡè¼ÓÀûÀΠüÁßÀÇ °¨¼Ò, ±×¸®°í ÃàÀûµÈ ¿¡³ÊÁö¸¦ ¼Ò¸ðÇÏ¿© ¿­»ý¸¹ÀÌ ÇÏ¿©¼­ ´õÀ§¸¦ Âü±â Èûµé¾îÇÏ°í ¸¸¼º ¼è¾à°¨À̳ª ±Ù·ÂÀÇ ¾àÈ­¸¦ º¸ÀÏ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ´«¿¡ Æ¯Â¡ÀûÀΠÁõ»óÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Âµ¥ ´«²¨Ç®ÀÌ ºñÁ¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î À§·Î ¿Ã¶ó°¡ ÀÖ°í, ´«ÀÌ ¾Æ·¡ÀÇ ¹°°ÇÀ» ÁÖ½ÃÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ ´«²¨Ç®ÀÌ Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î´Â Ã³Á®¾ß ÇÏÁö¸¸ °©»ó»ù È£¸£¸óÀÌ °úµµÇϰԠ³ª¿Ã °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ´«²¨Ç®À̠óÁöÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ¶Ç ´«¾ËÀÌ ¾ÕÂÊÀ¸·Î µ¹ÃâÇϴ ¾È±¸µ¹ÃâÀ» º¼ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¶Ç ÇǺΰ¡ ¾ÆÁÖ ºÎµå·´°í ¹°±â°¡ ¸¹¾Æ¼­ ÃàÃàÇÏ´Ù. ±×¸®°í Æ¯Â¡ÀûÀ¸·Î ÇÏÁöÀÇ ¾ÕÂÊ¿¡ ÇǺΰ¡ µÎ²¨¿öÁ® ±¹¼ÒÀû À¶±â¸¦ ÀÌ·ç´Â °ÍÀÌ Àִµ¥ À̰ÍÀº ÀÌ º´ÀǠƯ¡ÀûÀΠº´ÅÍÀÌ´Ù.
¿µ¹® Raynaud disease ÇÑ±Û ·¹À̳뺴
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  ±â´ÉÀû Ç÷°ü °æ·ÃÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â º´À¸·Î °Ç°­ÇÑ ÀþÀº ¿©¼ºÀÇ ÆÈ´Ù¸® ÀÛÀº µ¿¸ÆÀ» Ä§¹üÇÑ´Ù. ÇÁ¶û½º ÀÇ»ç M.·¹À̳ë(1834~1881)°¡ º¸°íÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î ÀÌ º´Àº ÁַΠ¼Õ°¡¶ô, ¼Õ, ¶§·Î´Â ÄÚ³¡À̳ª ¹ßµî, ¸öÀÇ ¸»´ÜºÎ ¼Òµ¿¸ÆÀ» Ä§¹üÇÑ´Ù. Çѳðú °¨Á¤Àڱؿ¡ ÀÇÇϸ砼հ¡¶ôÀº ¹é»öÀ¸·Î ´ÙÀ½Àº Ã»»öÀ¸·Î, ±×¸®°í Àû»öÀ¸·Î º¯ÇÑ´Ù. ¿©¼º¿¡°Ô È£¹ßÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® rheumatic heart disease ÇÑ±Û ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º½ÉÀ庴
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  »ç½½¾Ë±Õ°¨¿° ÈÄ »ý±â´Â ½ÉÀåÆÇ¸·º´ÀÌ´Ù. ¿øÀÎÀº A±º -¿ëÇ÷»ç½½¾Ë¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Àεο°ÈÄ ÀÏÁ¾ÀÇ ¸é¿ª¹ÝÀÀÀ¸·Î ¹ßº´ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  Áø´ÜÀº Á¸ÀÇ ±âÁØ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ´Ù.
  
  (1) ÁÖ¿ä±âÁØÀº °üÀý¿° ½ÉÀå¿°(½ÉÀåºñ´ë, ½ÉÀåÀâÀ½, ½ÉÀå±â´É»ó½Ç µî) ¹«µµÁõ: ¹«´çÀÌ ÃãÀ» Ãߴ °Í °°Àº ÇൿÀÇ ¹ßÀÛÁõ¼¼. ¿¬º¯È«¹Ý: »¡°£ Å׵θ®¸¦ °¡Áø ÇǺκ´º¯Àº ÇÇÇϰáÀý(subcutaneous nodule): ÇǺΠ¹Ø¿¡ »ý±ä °áÀý,
  
  (2)Âü°í ±âÁØÀº ¿­, °üÀýÅë, EKG»ó PR¿¬Àå: ½ÉÀüµµ ¼Ò°ß ±Þ¼º±â ¹ÝÀÀ¹°Áú(¿¹: ESR, CRP)ÀÇ »ó½Â, ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º¿­
  
  Ä¡·á´Â Æä´Ï½Ç¸°À¸·Î Ä¡·áÇÏ°í ½ÉÀåÀÇ ÈÄÀ¯Áõ ¶ÇÇÑ Æä´Ï½Ç¸°À¸·Î ¿¹¹æÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ÇÑ±Û ¸¸¼ºÆó¼âÆóº´
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  ¸¸¼º±â°üÁö¿°À̶õ ±â°üÁöÀÇ ¸¸¼º¿°ÁõÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ±â°üÁöÀÇ ¿°ÁõÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ¼­ ±â°üÁöÀÇ Á¡¸·¿¡ ºÎÁ¾ÀÌ »ý±â°í À̷ΠÀÎÇØ¼­ ±â°üÁöÀÇ ³»°æÀÌ Á¼¾ÆÁ®¼­ ±âµµÀÇ Æó¼â¸¦ °¡Á®¿Â´Ù. ´ë°³ Èí¿¬°ú ¹ÐÁ¢ÇÑ ¿¬°üÀ» °¡Áö¸ç, È£Èí°ï¶õ, ±âħ, ±×¸®°í °¡·¡(´ë°³ »öÀ̠Ǫ¸£°í Á¡µµ°¡ ³ôÀº °¡·¡)°¡ Áõ»óÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³­´Ù.
  
  Æó±âÁ¾Àº ±â°üÁöÀÇ º®À» ÁöÁöÇϴ Á¶Á÷ÀÇ ÆÄ±«¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ ±â°üÁö°¡ Á¦ ¸ð¾çÀ» °®ÃßÁö ¸øÇÏ°í ¹«³ÊÁö°Ô µÇ¾î ±âµµÀÇ Æó¼â°¡ ÀϾ´Â º´ÀÌ´Ù. Áï ±â°üÁö°¡ °ü ¸ð¾çÀ¸·Î ÆØÆØÇϰԠÆìÁö´Â °ÍÀ» ÁöÁöÇϴ Á¶Á÷ÀÇ ÆÄ±«¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ °ü¸ð¾çÀ¸·Î ÆìÁöÁö ¸øÇØ °á±¹Àº ÆóÆ÷³»¿¡ °ø±â°¡ Â÷°í ÆóÆ÷º®ÀÌ ÆÄ¿­µÇ°í ±â°üÁö°¡ Á¼¾ÆÁö°Ô µÇ´Â º´À» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  ±â°üÁöõ½ÄÀ̶õ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö Àڱؿ¡ ´ëÇØ¼­ ±â°üÁö°¡ °ú¹ÎÇÑ ¹ÝÀÀÀ» º¸¿©¼­ »ý±â´Â ±â°üÁöÀÇ °¡¿ªÀûÀΠÆó¼â¸¦ ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù. Áï Á¤»óÀο¡°Ô¼­´Â ±â°üÁöÀÇ Æó¼â¸¦ º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê´Â Àڱؿ¡ ´ëÇØ¼­ ±â°üÁöÀÇ Æó¼â°¡ »ý±â°í ±× ÀÚ±ØÀÌ ¾øÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ±â°üÁöÀÇ Æó¼â°¡ ¾ø¾îÁö´Â º´À» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. 
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • gene amplification
    À¯ÀüÀÚÁõÆø
  • gene analysis
    À¯ÀüÀںм®
  • gene cloning
    À¯ÀüÀÚŬ·Î´×, À¯ÀüÀÚº¹Á¦
  • gene conversion
    À¯ÀüÀÚÀüȯ
  • gene defect
    À¯ÀüÀÚ°á¼Õ
  • gene deletion
    À¯ÀüÀÚ°á¼Õ
  • gene dosage compensation
    À¯ÀüÀÚ¿ë·®º¸»ó
  • gene expression
    À¯ÀüÀÚ¹ßÇö
  • gene family
    À¯ÀüÀÚ±º
  • gene frequency
    À¯ÀüÀÚºóµµ
  • gene genetics
    À¯ÀüÀÚÀ¯ÀüÇÐ
  • gene imbalance
    À¯ÀüÀÚºÒÆòÇü
  • gene map
    À¯ÀüÀÚÁöµµ
  • gene mapping
    À¯ÀüÀÚÀ§Ä¡ÁöÁ¤, À¯ÀüÀÚÁöµµÀÛ¼º
  • gene pool
    À¯ÀüÀÚÇ®
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • disease
    º´, Áúȯ, Áúº´
  • adult disease
    (¢¡life style disease) »ýȰ½À°üº´
  • Alzheimer disease
    ¾ËÃ÷ÇÏÀ̸Ӻ´
  • Behcet's disease
    º£Ã¼Æ®º´
  • Buerger's disease
    (¢¡ thromboangiitis obliterans) Æó¼âÇ÷ÀüÇ÷°ü¿°
  • cerebrovascular disease
    ³úÇ÷°üº´, ³úÇ÷°üÁúȯ
  • congenital heart disease
    ¼±Ãµ½ÉÀ庴
  • Crohn's disease
    Å©·Ðº´
  • Cushing's disease
    Äí½Ìº´
  • de Quervain's disease
    µåÄõº£Àκ´
  • degenerative disease
    ÅðÇິ
  • fibrocystic disease
    ¼¶À¯³¶º´
  • glomerular disease
    Å丮º´, »ç±¸Ã¼Áúȯ
  • Hashimoto's disease
    ÇϽøðÅ亴
  • Hirschsprung's disease
    (¢¡ congenital megacolon) È÷¸£½´½´ÇÁ·îº´
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • gene expression
    À¯ÀüÀÚ¹ßÇö
  • gene frequency
    À¯ÀüÀÚºóµµ
  • gene
    À¯ÀüÀÚ
  • gene genetics
    À¯ÀüÀÚÀ¯ÀüÇÐ
  • gene imbalance
    À¯ÀüÀÚºÒÆòÇü
  • gene map
    À¯ÀüÀÚÁöµµ
  • gene mapping
    À¯ÀüÀÚÀ§Ä¡ÁöÁ¤, À¯ÀüÀÚÁöµµÀÛ¼º
  • gene pool
    À¯ÀüÀÚÇ®
  • gene recombination
    À¯ÀüÀÚÀçÁ¶ÇÕ
  • gene redundancy
    À¯ÀüÀÚ¿©À¯
  • gene regulation
    À¯ÀüÀÚÁ¶Àý
  • gene replacement
    À¯ÀüÀÚ±³È¯
  • gene segment
    À¯ÀüÀÚÁ¶°¢
  • gene transfection
    À¯ÀüÀÚÀü´Þ°¨¿°
  • gene transfer
    À¯ÀüÀÚÀü´Þ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • apc gene
    APC À¯ÀüÀÚ(¡­ë¶îîí­)
  • gene
    À¯ÀüÀÚ(ë¶îîí­)
  • gene
    À¯ÀüÀÚ
  • gene amplification
    À¯ÀüÀÚÁõÆø
  • gene amplification
    À¯ÀüÀÚ ÁõÆø
  • gene analyses
    À¯ÀüÀںм®
  • gene analysis
    À¯ÀüÀںм®(¡­ÝÂà°).
  • gene analysis
    À¯ÀüÀںм®.
  • gene cloning
    À¯ÀüÀÚŬ·Î´×
  • gene conversion
    À¯ÀüÀÚº¯È¯.
  • gene conversion
    À¯ÀüÀÚº¯È¯(ܨüµ).
  • gene conversion
    À¯ÀüÀÚÀüȯ
  • gene conversion
    À¯ÀüÀÚÀüȯ
  • gene conversion
    À¯ÀüÀÚÀüȯ.
  • gene defect
    À¯ÀüÀÚ°á¼Õ<--°á¿©>
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • c4a gene
    C4A À¯ÀüÀÚ (¡­ë¶îîí­)
  • calcitonin-gene related peptide
    Ä®½ÃÅä´ÑÀ¯ÀüÀÚ°ü·ÃÆéƼµå
  • complementary gene
    º¸Á·À¯ÀüÀÚ(ÜÍðëë¶îîí­), º¸Ã¼À¯ÀüÀÚ.
  • contiguous gene syndrome
    Á¢Ã˼º À¯ÀüÀÚ ÁõÈıº(ïÈõºàõë¶îîí­ñøý¦ÏØ)
  • contiguous gene syndrome
    ÀÎÁ¢ À¯ÀüÀÚ ÁõÈıº
  • control gene
    Á¦¾îÀ¯ÀüÀÚ(ð¤åÙë¶îîí­).
  • covering gene
    ÇǺ¹À¯ÀüÀÚ(¡­ë¶îîí­).
  • dcc gene
    DCC À¯ÀüÀÚ(¡­ë¶îîí­)
  • determinant gene
    °áÁ¤À¯ÀüÀÚ(̽ïÒë¶îîí­).
  • dominant autosomal gene
    ¿ì¼ºº¸Åë¿°»öüÀ¯ÀüÀÚ
  • dominant gene
    ¿ì¼ºÀ¯ÀüÀÚ
  • dominant gene
    ¿ì¼ºÀ¯ÀüÀÚ(¡­ë¶îîí­).
  • dominant gene
    ¿ì¼ºÀ¯ÀüÀÚ(éÐàõë¶îîí­).
  • dq3.2 gene
    DQ3.2 À¯ÀüÀÚ(¡­ë¶îîí­)
  • duplicate gene
    º¹»çÀ¯ÀüÀÚ.
´ëÇÑ»ýÈ­ÇкÐÀÚ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ ¿ë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Forbe`s disease
    Æ÷ºê Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • Gaucher's disease
    °í¿À¼Å Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • genetic disease
    À¯Àü Áúȯ(ë¶îîòðü´)
  • Gilbert's disease
    ±æ¹öÆ® Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • glycogen storage disease
    ±Û¶óÀÌÄÚÀü ÀúÀå Áúȯ(îÍíúòðü´)
  • Hartnup's disease
    ÇÏÆ®³Ò Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • heavy-chain disease
    Áß(ñì)»ç½½ Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • Hers' disease
    ¿¡¸£½º Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • I-cell disease
    I-¼¼Æ÷ Áúȯ(á¬øàòðü´)
  • immune deficincy disease
    ¸é¿ª °áÇÌ Áúȯ(Øóæ¹ÌÀù¹òðü´)
  • Krabbe's disease
    Å©¶óº£Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • Kwok's disease
    °û Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • lipid storage disease
    ÁöÁúÀúÀåÁúȯ(ò·òõîÍíúòðü´)
  • lysosomal disease
    ¶óÀ̼ÒÁ»Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • lysosomal storage disease
    ¶óÀ̼ÒÁ»³»(Ò®) ÀúÀåÁúȯ(îÍíúòðü´)
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • cyanotic heart disease
    û»ö¼º½ÉÀåÁúȯ
  • degenerative joint disease
    ÅðÇ༺°üÀýÁúȯ
  • demyelinating disease
    Å»¼öÃʼºÁúȯ
  • disease
    º´, Áúº´, Áúȯ
  • endemic disease
    Áö¹æº´, dzÅ亴
  • endocrine disease
    ³»ºÐºñÁúȯ
  • focal disease
    ÃÊÁ¡¼ºÁúȯ
  • glycogen storage disease
    ±Û¸®ÄÚ°Õ ÃàÀûÁúȯ
  • granulomatous disease
    À°¾ÆÁ¾¼ºÁúȯ
  • Hand-Schueller-Christian disease
    ÇÚµå-½¯·¯-Å©¸®½ºÂùº´
  • Hashimoto's disease
    ÇϽøðÅ亴
  • hematopoietic disease
    Á¶Ç÷¼ºÁúȯ
  • hereditary disease
    À¯Àüº´
  • Hodgkin's disease
    È£ÁîŲº´
  • hyaline membrane disease
    À¯¸®Áú¸·º´
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
AD accident dispensary; acetate dialysis; active disease; acute dermatomyositis; addict, addiction; ade...
RD radial deviation; radiology department; rate difference; Raynaud disease; reaction of degeneration; ...
IPD idiopathic Parkinson disease; idiopathic protracted diarrhea; immediate pigment darkening; increase ...
CHD Chediak-Higashi disease; childhood disease; chronic hemodialysis; congenital or congestive heart dis...
CRD carbohydrate-recognition domain; chronic renal disease; chronic respiratory disease; child restraint...
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
WPW Wolf-Parkinson-White
WPW Wolf-Parkinson-White syndrome
16S rDNA 16S rRNA gene
PGK 3-phosphoglycerate kinase gene
CGRP AM/calcitonin gene-related peptide
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • mutable gene
    À̺¯ À¯ÀüÀÚ
  • mutator gene
    º¯ÀÌ À¯¹ß À¯ÀüÀÚ
  • nucleolar gene
    ÇÙ ¼Òü À¯ÀüÀÚ
  • operator gene
    ÀÛµ¿ À¯ÀüÀÚ
  • recessive gene
    ¿­¼º À¯ÀüÀÚ
    ¿­¼º ÈÄÅð ¶Ç´Â ÇÔ¿äÇϱ⠽¬¿î °Í. Áö¹è·ÂÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»Áö ¸øÇϰųª ¿µÇâ·ÂÀ» ÅëÁ¦ÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ´Â °Í. À¯ÀüÇп¡¼­´Â ´ë¸³ À¯ÀüÀÚ°¡ »óµ¿ ¿°»öü »ó¿¡ ¾øÀ¸¸é ÇüÁúÀ» ¹ßÇöÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ´Â °Í.
  • regulator gene
    Á¶Àý À¯ÀüÀÚ
  • regulatory gene
    Á¶Àý À¯ÀüÀÚ
  • structural gene
    ±¸Á¶ À¯ÀüÀÚ
  • virulence gene
    µ¶¼º À¯ÀüÀÚ
  • kufs's disease °¡Á·¼º Èæ³»À强 ¹éÄ¡ÀÇ ¸¸¹ß¼º ¿¬¼ÒÇüÀÌ´Ù.

    Kugelberg-Welander disease ±Ù À§ÃàÁõÀÇ À¯Àü¼º ¿¬¼ÒÇüÀ¸·Î¼­ º¸Åë »ó¿°»öü¼º ¿­¼º ÇüÁú·Î À¯ÀüµÈ´Ù. ô¼ö Àü°¢ÀÇ º´º¯ÀÌ ±× ¿øÀÎÀÌ´Ù.

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  • Acosta's disease
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    µ¿ÀǾî=acute mountain sickness.
  • acquired cystic disease
    ÈÄõ¼º ³¶¼º Áúȯ
  • acquired heart disease
    ÈÄõ¼º ½É Áúȯ
    »ýÈÄ¿¡ ¾ò¾îÁø ½ÉÀå Áúȯ.
  • acute demyelinating disease
    ±Þ¼º Å»¼öÃʼº Áúȯ
  • acute infectious disease
    ±Þ¼º Àü¿°º´
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BRCA1 breast cancer susceptibility gene This mutated (changed) version of the BRCA1 gene makes a person susceptible to developing breast cancer.
(12 Dec 1998)
calcitonin gene-related peptide <protein> A second product transcribed from the calcitonin gene. Calcitonin gene related peptide is found in a number of tissues including nervous tissue. It is a vasodilator that may participate in the cutaneous triple response.
It is a neuropeptide of 37 amino acids with structural homology to salmon calcitonin. Co-localises with substance P in neurons. It occurs as a result of alternative processing of mRNA from the calcitonin gene.
The neuropeptide is widely distributed in neural tissue of the brain, gut, perivascular nerves, and other tissue. The peptide produces multiple biological effects and has both circulatory and neurotransmitter modes of action. In particular, it is a potent endogenous vasodilator.
Intracerebral administration leads to a rise in noradrenergic sympathetic outflow, a rise in blood pressure and a fall in gastric secretion.
Acronym: CGRP
(05 May 2002)
cancer susceptibility gene tumour suppressor gene
rab gene 1. <molecular biology> One of the three main groups of ras like genes specifying small GTP-binding proteins (the others are ras and rho). Rab proteins are involved in vesicular traffic and seem to control translocation from donor to acceptor membranes.
2. <cell biology> Gene family in plants responsive to abscisic acid: encode proteins of 15-17 kD.
(18 Nov 1997)
pair rule gene <molecular biology> A segmentation gene, expressed sequentially between gap genes and segment polarity genes. In development of Drosophila, a set of about 8 genes that are expressed only in alternate segments (odd or even) of the developing embryo. Loss of function mutants thus lack alternate segments.
Examples: even skipped (eve), fushi tarazu (ftz), hairy.
(18 Nov 1997)
variable gene <molecular biology> Those regions in the amino acid sequence of both the heavy and the light chains of immunoglobulins where there is considerable sequence variability from one immunoglobulin to other of the same class, in contrast to constant sequence (C) regions. The V regions are associated with the antigen binding areas. They contain hypervariable regions of particularly high sequence diversity.
(18 Nov 1997)
gap gene <molecular biology> Segmentation genes involved in specifying relatively coarse subdivisions of the embryo.
They are expressed sequentially in development between egg polarity genes and pair rule genes. In Drosophila, there are at least three such genes, for example Kruppel.
(18 Nov 1997)
gene <cell biology, molecular biology> Originally defined as the physical unit of heredity, it is probably best defined as the unit of inheritance that occupies a specific locus on a chromosome, the existence of which can be confirmed by the occurrence of different allelic forms.
Genes are formed from DNA, carried on the chromosomes and are responsible for the inherited characteristics that distinguish one individual from another. Each human individual has an estimated 100,000 separate genes.
Given the occurrence of split genes, it might be redefined as the set of DNA sequences (exons) that are required to produce a single polypeptide.
(09 Oct 1997)
gene activation The process of activation of a gene so that it is expressed at a particular time. This process is crucial in growth and development.
(05 Mar 2000)
gene amplification <molecular biology> Selective replication of DNA sequence within a cell, producing multiple extra copies of that sequence. The best known example occurs during the maturation of the oocyte of Xenopus, where the set (normally 500 copies) of ribosomal RNA genes is replicated some 4,000 times to give about 2 million copies.
(18 Nov 1997)
gene bank A group of genes which are coordinately controlled.
(09 Oct 1997)
gene cloning <molecular biology> The insertion of a DNA sequence into a vector that can then be propagated in a host organism, generating a large number of copies of the sequence.
(18 Nov 1997)
gene cluster A set of closely related genes that code for the same or similar proteins and which are usuallygrouped together on the same chromosome.
(09 Oct 1997)
gene conversion <molecular biology> A phenomenon in which alleles are segregated in a 3:1 not 2:2 ratio in meiosis. May be a result of DNA polymerase switching templates and copying from the other homologous sequence or a result of mismatch repair (nucleotides being removed from one strand and replaced by repair synthesis using the other strand as template).
(18 Nov 1997)
gene deletion The total loss (or absence) of a gene. Gene deletion plays a role in birth defects and in the development of cancer.
(12 Dec 1998)
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