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"Olfactory Nerve Diseases"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
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¿µ¹® afferent nerve ÇÑ±Û µé½Å°æ
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  ¸öÀÇ Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î µé¾î¿À´Â ½Å°æ, Áï °¨°¢½Å°æÀ» ÁöĪÇϴ ¸»ÀÌ´Ù.
¿µ¹® peripheral nerve ÇÑ±Û ¸»ÃʽŰæ
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  ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ³ª¸ÓÁö ¸ðµç½Å°æÀ» ¸»ÇÔ. ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è´Â ³ú¿Í Ã´¼ö¸¦ ¸»Çϸç, ±×¿Ü ³ª¸ÓÁö ½Å°æµé·Î½á ½ÇÁ¦ÀûÀ¸·Î °¢ ±â°üÀ̳ª »çÁö ¸»´Ü¿¡ ½Å°æÀÌ ºÐÆ÷Çϸç, ÀÚ±ØÀ» Àü´ÞÇϴ ÀÏÀ» Çϴ ½Å°æÀ» ¸ðµÎ ÅëÆ²¾î ¸»ÃʽŰæÀ̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ³ú¿¡¼­ ¹Ù·Î ³ª¿Í ºÐÆ÷Çϴ ³ú½Å°æ°ú Ã´¼ö¿¡¼­ ±â½ÃÇϴ ô¼ö½Å°æµµ ¸ðµÎ ¸»ÃʽŰ濡 ÇØ´çÇÑ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¸»ÃʽŰ濡´Â °¢Á¾ ÀÚÀ²½Å°æÀ» ´ã´çÇϴ ±³°¨½Å°æ, ºÎ±³°¨½Å°æµµ Æ÷ÇԵȴÙ.
¿µ¹® vagus nerve ÇÑ±Û ¹ÌÁֽŰæ
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  Á¦ 10³ú½Å°æ(³ú½Å°æÀº ³ú¿¡¼­ ±â½ÃÇÑ ¸»ÃʽŰæÀ¸·Î ¸ðµÎ 12°³°¡ ÀÖ´Ù)ÀÇ À̸§. ¿Ã¸®ºê¿Í ¾Æ·¡¼Ò³ú°¢(inferior cerebellopontine angle)»çÀÌ ¼û³ú ¿ÜÃø¿¡¼­ ³ª¿À´Â ¸¹Àº »Ñ¸®¼¶À¯·ÎºÎÅÍ ±â½ÃÇÏ¿© »óÈĵνŰæ, µÇµ¹ÀÌÈĵνŰæ, °æÁú¸·°¡Áö, ±Í¹ÙÄû°¡Áö, Àεΰ¡Áö, ½ÉÀå°¡Áö, ±â°üÁöÀÎÁö, À§°¡Áö, °£°¡Áö, º¹°­°¡Áö, ÄáÆÏ°¡Áö, ÀενŰæ¾ó±â(pharyngeal plexus), Æó½Å°æ¾ó±â(pulmonic plexus), ½Äµµ½Å°æ¾ó±â(esophageal plexus), Àü ¹× ÈÄ ¹ÌÁֽŰ氣(anterior & posterior vagal trunk)ÀÇ °¡Áö¸¦ ³½´Ù. ¹ÌÁֽŰæÀº ¸ñÁ¤¸Æ±¸¸Û(jugular foramen)À» ÅëÇØ ³»·Á°¡¼­ »óÇϽŰæÀý(superior & inferior ganglion)°ú ¿¬°áµÇ°í, ¸ñ ¹× °¡½¿¸¦ Áö³ª º¹ºÎ¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÑ´Ù. ±Í, Çô, ÀεÎ, Èĵο¡ °¨°¢¼ºÀ¸·Î, ÀεÎ, ÈĵΠ¹× ½Äµµ¿¡ ¿îµ¿¼ºÀ¸·Î, ±×¸®°í ÈäºÎ ¹× º¹ºÎÀÇ ±â°ü¿¡ ³»À屸½É¼ºÀ¸·Î ºÐÆ÷ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  ¹ÌÁֽŰæ
  
  
¿µ¹® optic nerve ÇÑ±Û ½Ã°¢½Å°æ
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  ½Ã°¢À» ÀÎÁöÇϴ ½Å°æ. ÀÌ ½Å°æÀº ´ÜÁö °¨°¢½Å°æÀ¸·Î¼­¸¸ ÀÛ¿ëÇÑ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ¾î¶² »ç¹°À» µû¶ó ´«À» ¿òÁ÷ÀÏ ¼ö Àִ °ÍÀº ÀÌ ½Ã°¢½Å°æ°ú´Â ¹«°üÇÏ´Ù(À̰ÍÀº ´«µ¹¸²½Å°æ(oculomotor nerve)¿¡ ÀÇÇØ °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù). ¶ÇÇÑ ½Ã°¢½Å°æÀº °íÀ§ÁßÃ߽Űæ°èÀΠ³ú¿¡¼­ Á÷Á¢ ºÐÁöÇϹǷΠ¼Õ»ó½Ã Àç»ýÀº ºÒ°¡´ÉÇϸç, ÀÌ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ä¡·á¹ýÀº ¾ø´Ù.
¿µ¹® nerve ÇÑ±Û ½Å°æ
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  »ý¹°ÀÌ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ¸ö°ú ÁÖÀ§¿¡¼­ ÀϾ´Â °¢Á¾ º¯È­¸¦ °¨ÁöÇϰí Á¾ÇÕÇÏ¿© ÀûÀýÇÑ ¹ÝÀÀÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°µµ·Ï Çϴ ±â°ü. ¼ö¸¹Àº ½Å°æ ¼¼Æ÷·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. À°¾È»ó ²ö ¸ð¾çÀÇ ±¸Á¶·Î¼­, ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è¿Í ½ÅüÀÇ °¢ ºÎºÐ »çÀÌ¿¡¼­ ½Å°æÃ浿À» Àü´ÞÇϴ ½Å°æ¼¶À¯ÀÇ ÁýÇÕÀÌ´Ù. ½Å°æÀº ½Å°æ¼¶À¯ÀÇ ´Ù¹ßÀ» µÑ·¯½Î´Â °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷¼ºÀÇ Áý(sheath)À¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø´Ù. °¢ ½Å°æ¼¶À¯¼ÓÀº ½Å°æ´Ù¹ß¸·(perineurium)À̶ó ºÎ¸£´Â °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷¼ºÀÇ °íÀ¯ÀÇ ÁýÀ¸·Î µÑ·¯½Î¿© ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¸·ÀÇ ³»¸éÀº ÆíÆòÇÑ ÁßÇǼ¼Æ÷ÀÇ ¸·À¸·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ¸Å¿ì ÀÛÀº ½Å°æÀº ¸ð½Å°æ¿¡¼­ ³ª¿Â ´Ü ÇѰ³ÀÇ ½Å°æ»èÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ½Å°æ¼Ó³»¿¡¼­, Çö¹Ì°æÀ¸·Î °üÂûµÉ ¼ö Àִ °¢ ½Å°æ¼¶À¯´Â °£Áú¼º °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷ÀΠ½Å°æ¼¶À¯¸·(endoneurium)À¸·Î µÑ·¯½Î¿© ÀÖ´Ù. °¢ ½Å°æ¼¶À¯(Ãà»è°ú À̸¦ ½Î°í Àִ Áý)´Â ¿øÇüÁú·Î µÈ ±âÁúÀΠÃà»èÇüÁú(axoplasm)°ú À̰ͳ»ÀÇ À¯Çü¼ººÐÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ°í, Àüü±¸Á¶´Â ¾ãÀº Ãà»èÁý(axolemma)À¸·Î µÑ·¯½Î¿© ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ½Å°æÁý¼¼Æ÷¿¡ À¯·¡ÇÑ ÁöÁúÃþÀΠ¸»ÀÌÁý(myelin sheath)ÀÌ Àִ °Íµµ ÀÖ°í, ¾ø´Â °Íµµ ÀÖ´Ù.
  
  ½Å°æ
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • olfactory hair
    ³¿»õÅÐ, Èİ¢¸ð
  • olfactory hallucination
    ³¿»õȯ°¢, Èݢȯ°¢
  • olfactory hyperesthesia
    Èİ¢°ú¹Î(Áõ)
  • olfactory hypoesthesia
    Èİ¢ÀúÇÏ(Áõ)
  • olfactory labyrinth
    Èİ¢¹Ì·Î
  • olfactory lobe
    Èİ¢¿±
  • olfactory membrane
    Èİ¢Á¡¸·
  • olfactory organ
    Èİ¢±â°ü
  • olfactory pit
    ÄÚ¿ø±â
  • olfactory placode
    Èİ¢±â¿øÆÇ
  • olfactory receptor
    Èİ¢¼ö¿ë±â
  • olfactory region
    Èİ¢ºÎÀ§
  • olfactory sensation
    Èİ¢
  • olfactory sense
    Èİ¢
  • olfactory tract
    Èİ¢·Î, ÈÄ»è
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • afferent nerve
    µé½Å°æ, ±¸½É½Å°æ
  • autonomic nerve
    ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ
  • axillary nerve
    °Üµå¶û½Å°æ
  • cranial nerve
    ³ú½Å°æ
  • facial nerve
    ¾ó±¼½Å°æ
  • glossopharyngeal nerve
    ÇôÀενŰæ
  • great auricular nerve
    Å«±Ó¹ÙÄû½Å°æ
  • hypoglossal nerve
    Çô¹Ø½Å°æ
  • inferior laryngeal nerve
    ¾Æ·¡ÈĵνŰæ
  • median nerve
    Á¤Á߽Űæ
  • motor nerve
    ¿îµ¿½Å°æ
  • oculomotor nerve
    ´«µ¹¸²½Å°æ
  • optic nerve
    ½Ã°¢½Å°æ
  • parasympathetic nerve
    ºÎ±³°¨½Å°æ
  • peripheral nerve
    ¸»ÃʽŰæ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • olfactory hyperesthesia
    (¢¡hyperosmia) Èİ¢°ú¹ÎÁõ
  • olfactory hypoesthesia
    (¢¡hyposmia) Èİ¢ÀúÇÏ, Èİ¢°¨Åð(Áõ)
  • olfactory labyrinth
    (¢¡ethmoidal labyrinth) ¹úÁý»À¹Ì·Î
  • olfactory lobe
    Èİ¢¿±
  • medial olfactory stria
    ¾ÈÂÊÈİ¢¼¶À¯ÁÙ
  • olfactory membrane
    Èİ¢Á¡¸·
  • nasal olfactory sulcus
    ÄÚÈİ¢°í¶û
  • olfactory
    Èİ¢-
  • olfactory organ
    Èİ¢±â°ü
  • olfactory pit
    Èİ¢¿À¸ñ
  • olfactory placode
    Èİ¢±â¿øÆÇ
  • olfactory receptor
    Èİ¢¼ö¿ëü
  • olfactory region
    Èİ¢ºÎÀ§
  • olfactory sensation
    Èİ¢
  • olfactory sense
    Èİ¢
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • NGF=>nerve growth factor
    ½Å°æ¼ºÀåÀÎÀÚ
  • abducent nerve (vi)
    °«µ¹¸²½Å°æ
  • accelerans nerve =acceleratory n.
    ÃËÁø½Å°æ(õµòäãêÌè).
  • accelerator nerve
    ÃËÁø½Å°æ(õµòäãêÌè).
  • accessory nerve
    ºÎ½Å°æ
  • accessory nerve
    ´õºÎ½Å°æ
  • accessory nerve trunk
    ´õºÎ½Å°æÁÙ±â
  • accessory obturator nerve
    µ¡Æó¼â½Å°æ
  • accompanying artery of sciatic nerve
    ±ÃµÕ½Å°æµ¿¹Ýµ¿¸Æ
  • accompanying vein of hypoglossal nerve
    Çô¹Ø½Å°æµ¿¹ÝÁ¤¸Æ
  • accompaying artery of median nerve
    Á¤Á߽Ű浿¹Ýµ¿¸Æ
  • acoustic nerve
    û½Å°æ
  • afferent nerve fiber
    µé½Å°æ¼¶À¯
  • afferent peripheral nerve
    ±¸½É¼º ¸»ÃʽŰæ(¡­ØÇ ãêÌè).
  • amyelinated nerve fiber
    ¹«¼ö½Å°æ¼¶À¯(ÙíâÐãêÌèàéë«).
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • olfactory nerve
    Èİ¢(½Å)°æ(ý«ÊÆãêÌè).
  • cervical spinal nerve ; cervical nerve
    °æ¼ö½Å°æ, °æÃ߽Űæ(ÌòõÐãêÌè).
  • posterior auricular nerve of facial nerve
    ¾ó±¼½Å°æÀÇ µÚ±Ó¹ÙÄû½Å°æ, ¾È¸é ½Å°æ(äÔØüãêÌè)ÀÇ ÈÄÀ̰³½Å°æ.
  • posterior auricular nerve of facial nerve
    ¾ó°óº·wÀÇ µÚõ¤aÄû½Å°æ, ¾È¸é ½Å°æ(äÔØüãêÌè)ÀÇ ÈÄÀ̰³½Å°æ. µÚ
  • canal, olfactory
    Èİü
  • corticomedial part olfactory part
    °ÑÁú¾ÈÂʺκÐ
  • fissure, olfactory
    ÈÄ(°¢)¿­
  • groove meningioma, olfactory
    ÈĽŰ汸¼ö¸·Á¾
  • groove, olfactory
    ÈĽŰ汸, Èİ¢°í¶û{ÇØ}
  • hallucination, olfactory
    ȯÃë(ü³Ãë)
  • intermediate olfactory stria
  • labyrinth, olfactory =l. of ethmoid
    ÈĽŰæ¹Ì·Î
  • lateral olfactory gyrus
    °¡ÂÊÈİ¢·ÎÀ̶û
  • lateral olfactory striae
    °¡ÂÊÈİ¢¼¶À¯ÁÙ
  • medial olfactory gyrus
    ¾ÈÂÊÈİ¢·ÎÀ̶û
´ëÇÑÇØºÎÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Olfactory bulb
    Èİ¢¸Á¿ï
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Èı¸
  • Olfactory region
    Èİ¢ºÎÀ§
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Èİ¢ºÎ
  • Olfactory region
    Èİ¢ºÎÀ§
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÈĺÎ
  • Olfactory epithelium
    Èİ¢»óÇÇ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Èİ¢»óÇÇ
  • Olfactory epithelium
    Èİ¢»óÇÇ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÈÄ»óÇÇ
  • Olfactory gland
    Èİ¢»ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Èļ±
  • Olfactory glands
    Èİ¢»ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Èļ±
  • Olfactory cell
    Èİ¢¼¼Æ÷
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Èİ¢¼¼Æ÷
  • Olfactory nerves (I)
    Èİ¢½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÈĽŰæ
  • Vein of olfactory gyrus
    Èİ¢À̶ûÁ¤¸Æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÈݢȸÁ¤¸Æ
  • Olfactory mucosa
    Èİ¢Á¡¸·
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Èİ¢Á¡¸·
  • Olfactory mucosa
    Èİ¢Á¡¸·(¢Ñ Èİ¢±â°ü)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Èİ¢Á¡¸·
  • Genu (of facial nerve)
    (¾ó±¼½Å°æ)¹«¸­
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¾È¸é½Å°æ½½
  • Transverse nerve of neck
    °¡·Î¸ñ½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °æÈ¾½Å°æ
  • Thoracodorsal nerve
    °¡½¿µî½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Èä¹è½Å°æ
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • auditory nerve
    û½Å°æ
  • axillary nerve
    °Üµå¶û½Å°æ, ¾×¿Í½Å°æ
  • facial nerve
    ¾ó±¼½Å°æ, ¾È¸é½Å°æ
  • femoral nerve
    ´ëÅð½Å°æ
  • glossopharyngeal nerve
    ¼³ÀνŰæ
  • iliohypogastric nerve
    Àå°ñÇϺ¹½Å°æ
  • inferior laryngeal nerve
    ¾Æ·¡ÈĵνŰæ, ÇÏÈĵνŰæ
  • intercostal nerve
    ´Á°£½Å°æ
  • intermediate nerve
    Áß°£½Å°æ
  • jugular nerve
    °æÁ¤¸Æ½Å°æ
  • lacrimal nerve
    ´©¼±½Å°æ
  • laryngeal nerve
    ÈĵνŰæ
  • lingual nerve
    ¼³½Å°æ
  • lower cranial nerve nuclei
    ÇϺγú½Å°æÇÙ
  • mandibular nerve
    ÇϾǽŰæ
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
AOB accessory olfactory bulb; alcohol on breath
LOT lateral olfactory tract; left occipitotransverse [fetal position]
OB obese [mouse]; obese, obesity; objective benefit; obliterative bronchiolitis; obstetrics, obstetrici...
OLB olfactory bulb; open liver biopsy; open lung biopsy
olf olfactory
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
HCD Heavy chain diseases
ICD9CM International Classification of Diseases 9th Revision Clinical Modification
ICD-9 CM International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification
LSD Lysosomal storage diseases
NMD Neuromuscular Diseases
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • olfactory organ
    ÈÄ ±â°ü
  • olfactory perception
    Èİ¢
  • olfactory sensation
    Èİ¢
  • olfactory sulcus
    Èı¸
  • olfactory vesicle
    ÈÄÆ÷
    ³ªÁß¿¡ Èı¸ ¹× ÈÄ»èÀ¸·Î ºÐÈ­ÇÏ´Â ¹èų¶.
  • vein of olfactory gyrus
    Èİ¢ À̶û Á¤¸Æ
    ÈÄȸ¿¡¼­ Ç÷¾×À» ¸ð¾Æ ³úÀú Á¤¸ÆÀ¸·Î ¿î¹ÝÇÏ´Â Á¤¸Æ.
  • accessory nerve
    ºÎ½Å°æ
    ¿îµ¿½Å°æÀ¸·Î, medulla oblongataÀÇ Àü¿ÜÃø¿¡¼­ ³ª¿À¸ç, cranial root¿Í s
  • accompanying vein of hypoglossal nerve
    Çô¹Ø½Å°æ µ¿¹Ý Á¤¸Æ
  • acoustic nerve
    û½Å°æ
    û·ÂÀ» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â ¿Í¿ì½Å°æ°ú ±ÕÇüÀ» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â ÀüÁ¤½Å°æÀ» °¡Áø °¨°¢ µÎ°³½Å°æ
  • afferent nerve
    ±¸½É¼º ½Å°æ, ±¸½É½Å°æ, ¼öÀԽŰæ
    1. ¸»ÃÊ¿¡¼­ ¾òÀº Á¤º¸¸¦ ½Å°æ°è¿¡ ÀüÇÏ´Â ½Å°æ. ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀ¸·Î ÇǺηκÎÅÍÀÇ ±¸½É½Å°æÀº ÃË, ¿Â, ³Ã, ¾ÐÅë µîÀÇ °¨°¢À» ÀüÇÑ´Ù. 2. °¨°¢ ¼ö¿ë±â·ÎºÎÅÍ ³ú, ô¼ö¸¦ ÇâÇØ ÀÓÆÞ½º¸¦ Àü´ÞÇÏ´Â ½Å°æ. 3. ¸»ÃÊ¿¡¼­ ÁßÃ߸¦ ÇâÇØ ÀÓÆÞ½º¸¦ º¸³»´Â ½Å°æ. ¿ø½É½Å°æ¿¡ ´ëÀÀÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î °¨°¢½Å°æ°ú °°´Ù. °¨°¢¼¼Æ÷·ÎºÎÅÍ ³ª¿Í¼­ ô¼ö³ª ³ú·Î µé¾î°¡´Â ½Å°æÀε¥ °¨°¢¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ È°µ¿ »óŸ¦ ½Å°æÀÇ ÀÓÆÞ½º·Î½á Àü´ÞÇÑ´Ù.
  • afferent peripheral nerve
    ±¸½É¼º ¸»ÃʽŰæ
  • amyelinated nerve fiber
    ¹«¼ö ½Å°æ ¼¶À¯
  • anococcygeal nerve
    Ç×¹® ²¿¸® ½Å°æ
  • anterior angular nerve
    ¾Õ ±Ó¹ÙÄû ½Å°æ, ÀüÀ̰³½Å°æ
  • anterior auricular nerve
    ÀüÀ̰³ ½Å°æ
CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
olfactory epithelium The epithelium lining the nose.
(18 Nov 1997)
olfactory esthesioneuroblastoma <tumour> A rare, often slowly growing malignant tumour of primitive nerve cells, usually arising in the olfactory area of the nasal cavity.
Synonym: olfactory esthesioneuroblastoma.
(05 Mar 2000)
olfactory fila Collective term denoting the numerous olfactory filaments: slender fascicles each composed of the thin, unmyelinated axons of 8 to 12 of the bipolar olfactory receptor cells in the olfactory portion of the nasal mucosa; the olfactory filaments pass through the cribriform plate of the ethmoid bone and enter the olfactory bulb, where they terminate in synaptic contact with mitral cells, tufted cells, and granule cells.
See: olfactory tract.
Synonym: nervi olfactorii, fila olfactoria, first cranial nerve, nerve of smell, olfactory fila.
(05 Mar 2000)
olfactory foramen One of the openings in the cribriform plate of the ethmoid bone, transmitting the olfactory nerves.
(05 Mar 2000)
olfactory glands Branched tubuloalveolar serous secreting glands (of Bowman) in the mucous membrane of the olfactory region of the nasal cavity.
Synonym: glandulae olfactoriae.
(05 Mar 2000)
olfactory glomerulus One of the small spherical territories in the olfactory bulb in which dendrites of mitral and tufted cells synapse with axons of olfactory receptor cells.
(05 Mar 2000)
olfactory groove The sagittal sulcus on the inferior or orbital surface of each frontal lobe of the cerebrum, demarcating the straight gyrus from the orbital gyri, and covered on the orbital surface by the olfactory bulb and tract.
Synonym: sulcus olfactorius, olfactory groove.
(05 Mar 2000)
olfactory hallucination False perception in smell.
(05 Mar 2000)
olfactory hyperesthesia An exaggerated or abnormally acute sense of smell.
Synonym: hyperosphresia, hyperosphresis, olfactory hyperesthesia, hyperesthesia olfactoria, oxyosmia, oxyosphresia.
Origin: hyper-+ G. Osme, sense of smell
(05 Mar 2000)
olfactory hypesthesia Diminished sense of smell.
Synonym: hyposphresia, olfactory hypesthesia.
Origin: hypo-+ G. Osme, smell
(05 Mar 2000)
olfactory membrane That part of the nasal mucosa having olfactory receptor cells and glands of Bowman.
(05 Mar 2000)
olfactory mucosa That portion of the nasal mucosa containing the sensory endings for olfaction; the organ of smell.
(12 Dec 1998)
olfactory nerves Collective term denoting the numerous olfactory filaments: slender fascicles each composed of the thin, unmyelinated axons of 8 to 12 of the bipolar olfactory receptor cells in the olfactory portion of the nasal mucosa; the olfactory filaments pass through the cribriform plate of the ethmoid bone and enter the olfactory bulb, where they terminate in synaptic contact with mitral cells, tufted cells, and granule cells.
See: olfactory tract.
Synonym: nervi olfactorii, fila olfactoria, first cranial nerve, nerve of smell, olfactory fila.
(05 Mar 2000)
olfactory neuroblastoma <tumour> A rare, often slowly growing malignant tumour of primitive nerve cells, usually arising in the olfactory area of the nasal cavity.
Synonym: olfactory esthesioneuroblastoma.
(05 Mar 2000)
olfactory neurons Sensory neurons from the lining of the nose. They are the only neurons that continue to divide and differentiate throughout an organisms life.
(18 Nov 1997)
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