| LICA | left internal carotid artery |
|---|---|
| LICM | left intercostal margin |
| LicMed | Licentiate in Medicine |
| LICS | left intercostal space |
| LID | large intraluminal density; late immunoglobulin deficiency; lymphocytic infiltrative disease |
| LIF | laser-induced fluorescence; left iliac fossa; left index finger; leukemia-inhibiting factor; leukocyte inhibitory factor; leukocytosis-inducing factor |
| LIFE | lung imaging fluorescence endoscope |
| LIFO | last in, first out |
| LIFR | leukemia inhibitory factor receptor |
| LIFT | lymphocyte immunofluorescence test |
| 영문 | linear accelerator | 한글 | 선상가속기 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 치료방사선과에서 이용하는 기계로서 전자를 생성해 낸다. 전자는 단순히 X-선과는 다른 것으로 전자가 금속에 부딪혀 나오는 것이 X-선이다. 전자는 진단목적보다는 치료목적으로 주로 피부의 악성종양(암)에 사용된다. |
||
| 영문 | lipid | 한글 | 지질 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 생물체 안에 존재하며 물에 녹지 아니하고, 유기용매에 녹는 유기화합물을 통틀어 이르는 말. 좁은 의미로는 물에 녹지 않고 알코올, 콜로로포름이나 에테르, 벤젠 등의 비극성용매에 녹는 지방산의 에스테르로 생체에 이용되는 유기화합물이다. 단순지질, 복합지질(인지질, 당지질, 지단백) 및 유도지질(지질의 가수분해산물)로 분류된다. 특히 중성지방은 지방산과 글리세린과의 에스테르로 단백질과 당과 함께 생체의 주요성분 및 에너지원으로서 중요하다. 광의로는 스테로이드 등을 포함해서 호르몬, 비타민 류로서 작용하는 것 등으로 다양한 생리학적 기능을 담당하고 있다. |
||
| 영문 | lipoma | 한글 | 지방종 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 인체 내에 생기는 종양중 가장 흔한 종양의 하나로 생명에는 전혀 지장이 없으며, 나이가 들면 지방의 증가 감소에 따라 같이 커지거나 작아지기도 한다. 증상은 단지 주위 장기에 대한 압박증상만을 일으킨다. 하지만, 그 부위가 신경조직이 있는 척수에 발생하면 그 특이한 위치에 의해 많은 합병증을 야기하므로 꼭 치료해 주어야 한다. |
||
| 영문 | liposuction | 한글 | 지방흡인(술) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 미용성형수술의 한 기법. 지방질부분을 절개하여 진공 펌프로 지방질을 뽑아내는 것. |
||
| 영문 | lithium | 한글 | 리튬 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 리튬은 정신과에서 조울병(manic depressive disease) 너무나 지나친 자신감, 일에의 열정, 허황된 꿈 등의 조증증세와 또 지나친 우울증세, 자살시도 등의 우울증세가 교차되어 나타나는 정신과의 대표적인 병의 하나)의 치료제로 쓰인다. 그 작용메커니즘은 아직 명확히 밝혀져 있지 않지만, 조울증 중 조증의 시기에 아주 뛰어난 효과를 발휘하여 일차 선택약으로 쓰이고 있다. 하지만, 부작용이 심하므로 사용시에 꼭 혈중농도를 알아보아야 하며 미리 힘줄반사의 정도, 신기능장애의 유무등을 꼭 조사해야 한다. |
||
lichenoid reaction (편평 태선양 반응, 태선양 반응, 유태선 약물 반응
| liberal | 1. Free by birth; hence, befitting a freeman or gentleman; refined; noble; independent; free; not servile or mean; as, a liberal ancestry; a liberal spirit; liberal arts or studies. " Liberal education." . " A liberal tongue." 2. Bestowing in a large and noble way, as a freeman; generous; bounteous; open-handed; as, a liberal giver. " Liberal of praise." "Infinitely good, and of his good As liberal and free as infinite." (Milton) 3. Bestowed in a large way; hence, more than sufficient; abundant; bountiful; ample; profuse; as, a liberal gift; a liberal discharge of matter or of water. "His wealth doth warrant a liberal dower." (Shak) 4. Not strict or rigorous; not confined or restricted to the literal sense; free; as, a liberal translation of a classic, or a liberal construction of law or of language. 5. Not narrow or contracted in mind; not selfish; enlarged in spirit; catholic. 6. Free to excess; regardless of law or moral restraint; licentious. " most like a liberal villain." 7. Not bound by orthodox tenets or established forms in political or religious philosophy; independent in opinion; not conservative; friendly to great freedom in the constitution or administration of government; having tendency toward democratic or republican, as distinguished from monarchical or aristocratic, forms; as, liberal thinkers; liberal Christians; the Liberal party. "I confess I see nothing liberal in this " order of thoughts," as Hobbes elsewhere expresses it." (Hazlitt) Liberal has of, sometimes with, before the thing bestowed, in before a word signifying action, and to before a person or object on which anything is bestowed; as, to be liberal of praise or censure; liberal with money; liberal in giving; liberal to the poor. The liberal arts. See Art. Liberal education, education that enlarges and disciplines the mind and makes it master of its own powers, irrespective of the particular business or profession one may follow. Synonym: Generous, bountiful, munificent, beneficent, ample, large, profuse, free. Liberal, Generous. Liberal is freeborn, and generous is highborn. The former is opposed to the ordinary feelings of a servile state, and implies largeness of spirit in giving, judging, acting, etc. The latter expresses that nobleness of soul which is peculiarly appropriate to those of high rank, a spirit that goes out of self, and finds its enjoyment in consulting the feelings and happiness of others. Generosity is measured by the extent of the sacrifices it makes; liberality, by the warmth of feeling which it manifests. Origin: F. Liberal, L. Liberalis, from liber free; perh. Akin to libet, lubet,it pleases, E. Lief. Cf. Deliver. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
|---|---|
| Liberase | <enzyme> Purified enzyme blend of collagenase isoforms I and II from clostridium histoliticum and thermolysin from bacillus thermoproteolyticus; used for isolation of islets of langerhans from pancreas Registry number: EC 3.4.24.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| liberation | The act of liberating or the state of being liberated. "This mode of analysis requires perfect liberation from all prejudged system." (Pownall) Origin: L. Liberatio: cf. F. Liberation. Cf. Livraison. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| liberator | An agent that stimulates or activates a physiological chemical or an enzymatic action. (05 Mar 2000) |
| liberia | A republic in western africa, south of guinea and east of cote d'ivoire. Its capital is monrovia, named for the u.s. President james monroe. Liberia was projected as a settlement of freed american slaves by the american colonization society in 1817 and hence named from the latin liber, free. In 1847 it was established as the free and independent republic of liberia. Liberia is the only black african state never to have been subjected to colonial rule. (12 Dec 1998) |
| liberins | Synonym: releasing factors. Origin: L. Libero, to free, + -in (05 Mar 2000) |
| liberomotor | Relating to voluntary movements. Origin: L. Liber, free, + motor, mover (05 Mar 2000) |
| liberty | Origin: OE. Liberte, F. Liberte, fr. L. Libertas, fr. Liber free. See Liberal. 1. The state of a free person; exemption from subjection to the will of another claiming ownership of the person or services; freedom; opposed to slavery, serfdom, bondage, or subjection. "But ye . . . Caused every man his servant, and every man his handmaid whom he had set at liberty at their pleasure, to return, and brought them into subjection." (Jer. Xxxiv. 16) "Delivered fro the bondage of corruption into the glorious liberty of the sons of God." (Bible. Rom. Viii. 21) 2. Freedom from imprisonment, bonds, or other restraint upon locomotion. "Being pent from liberty, as I am now." (Shak) 3. A privilege conferred by a superior power; permission granted; leave; as, liberty given to a child to play, or to a witness to leave a court, and the like. 4. Privilege; exemption; franchise; immunity enjoyed by prescription or by grant; as, the liberties of the commercial cities of Europe. "His majesty gave not an entire county to any; much less did he grant . . . Any extraordinary liberties." (Sir J. Davies) 5. The place within which certain immunities are enjoyed, or jurisdiction is exercised. "Brought forth into some public or open place within the liberty of the city, and there . . . Burned." (Fuller) 6. A certain amount of freedom; permission to go freely within certain limits; also, the place or limits within which such freedom is exercised; as, the liberties of a prison. 7. A privilege or license in violation of the laws of etiquette or propriety; as, to permit, or take, a liberty. "He was repeatedly provoked into striking those who had taken liberties with him." (Macaulay) 8. The power of choice; freedom from necessity; freedom from compulsion or constraint in willing. "The idea of liberty is the idea of a power in any agent to do or forbear any particular action, according to the determination or thought of the mind, whereby either of them is preferred to the other." (Locke) "This liberty of judgment did not of necessity lead to lawlessness." (J. A. Symonds) 9. A curve or arch in a bit to afford room for the tongue of the horse. 10. Leave of absence; permission to go on shore. at liberty. Unconfined; free. At leisure. Civil liberty, exemption from arbitrary interference with person, opinion, or property, on the part of the government under which one lives, and freedom to take part in modifying that government or its laws. Liberty bell. See Bell. Liberty cap. The Roman pileus which was given to a slave at his manumission. A limp, close-fitting cap with which the head of representations of the goddess of liberty is often decked. It is sometimes represented on a spear or a liberty pole. Liberty of the press, freedom to print and publish without official supervision. Liberty party, the party, in the American Revolution, which favored independence of England; in more recent usage, a party which favored the emancipation of the slaves. Liberty pole, a tall flagstaff planted in the ground, often surmounted by a liberty cap. Moral liberty, that liberty of choice which is essential to moral responsibility. Religious liberty, freedom of religious opinion and worship. Synonym: Leave, permission, license. Liberty, Freedom. These words, though often interchanged, are distinct in some of of their applications. Liberty has reference to previous restraint; freedom, to the simple, unrepressed exercise of our powers. A slave is set at liberty; his master had always been in a state of freedom. A prisoner under trial may ask liberty (exemption from restraint) to speak his sentiments with freedom (the spontaneous and bold utterance of his feelings), The liberty of the press is our great security for freedom of thought. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| libethenite | <chemical> A mineral of an olive-green colour, commonly in orthorhombic crystals. It is a hydrous phosphate of copper. Origin: From Libethen, in Hungary, where it was first found. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| libidinization | The act of sexual arousal or the state of being sexually excited. Synonym: libidinization. (05 Mar 2000) |
| libidinous | Lascivious; invested with or arousing sexual desire or energy. Origin: L. Libidinosus, fr. Libido (libidin-), pleasure, desire (05 Mar 2000) |
| libido | Sexual desire. (18 Nov 1997) |
| libido theory | Freud's theory that humans psychic life results mainly from instinctual or libidinal needs and the attempts to satisfy them. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Libman | Emanuel, U.S. Physician, 1872-1946. See: Libman-Sacks endocarditis, Libman-Sacks syndrome. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Libman-Sacks endocarditis | Verrucous endocarditis sometimes associated with disseminated lupus erythematosus. Synonym: atypical verrucous endocarditis, Libman-Sacks syndrome, nonbacterial verrucous endocarditis. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Librarian
Synonyms : Library
Synonyms : Dental Libraries, Dental Library, Library, Dental
Synonyms : Digital Libraries, Libraries, Virtual, Digital Library, Library, Digital, Library, Virtual, Virtual Libraries, Virtual Library
Synonyms : Hospital Library, Library, Hospital
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
리브락정맥주사 - 새창
|
신풍제약 |
A00301151 | L-Ornithine-L-Aspartate | 전문의약품 | 급여 | 분업예외의약품 |
|
리브락인퓨전주 - 새창
|
신풍제약 |
A00302541 | L-Ornithine-L-Aspartate | 전문의약품 | 급여 | 분업예외의약품 |
|
리피토정10mg - 새창
|
Pfizer |
E01000011 | Atorvastatin calcium | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
리바코란캅셀 - 새창
|
신풍제약 |
A00304791 | ATSO | 일반의약품 | 급여 |
|
리버텐캅셀 - 새창
|
영풍제약 |
A25003811 | ATSO | 일반의약품 | 급여 |
|
리박스캅셀 - 새창
|
메디카코리아 |
A10002111 | ATSO | 일반의약품 | 급여 |
|
리버프로캡슐 - 새창
|
근화제약 |
A07250091 | ATSO | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
|
리코벡캅셀 - 새창
|
광동제약 |
A22603711 | ATSO | 일반의약품 | 급여 |
|
리파콜캅셀 - 새창
|
아주약품공업 |
A05605761 | ATSO | 일반의약품 | 급여 |
|
리오레살정10mg - 새창
|
Novartis |
W01630071 | Baclofen | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
| lipide |
lipid: an oily organic compound insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents; essential structural component of living cells (along with proteins and carbohydrates)
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| Lipitor |
atorvastatin: an oral drug (trade name Lipitor) that is effective in lowering triglycerides; potent in reducing LDL cholesterol because higher doses can be given
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| limen |
threshold: the smallest detectable sensation
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| limestone |
a sedimentary rock consisting mainly of calcium that was deposited by the remains of marine animals
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| ligament |
a sheet or band of tough fibrous tissue connecting bones or cartilages or supporting muscles or organs any connection or unifying bond
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| LI | a channel for communication between groups |
|---|---|
| LI | a usually secretive or illicit sexual relationship |
| LI | a mountain in central Greece where (according to Greek mythology) the Muses lived |
| LI | Irish writer of short stories (1896-1984) |
| LI | a woody climbing usually tropical plant |
| LI | the dynasty that ruled much of Manchuria and northeastern China from 947 to 1125 |
| LI | the dynasty that ruled much of Manchuria and northeastern China from 947 to 1125 |
| LI | a person who has lied or who lies repeatedly |
| LI | genus of perennial North American herbs with aromatic usually cormous roots |
| LI | herb with many stems bearing narrow slender wands of crowded rose-lavender flowers |
| LI | perennial of southeastern and central United States having very dense spikes of purple flowers |
| LI | the act of pouring a liquid offering (especially wine) as a religious ceremony |