| KIP | key intermediary protein |
|---|---|
| KiP | kilopascal |
| KIPS | key indicators, probes, and scoring method [for evaluating compliance with requrements for accreditation] |
| KISS | key integrative social system; saturated solution of potassium iodide |
| KIT | Kahn Intelligence Test |
| KIU | kallikrein inactivation unit |
| KIVA | keto isovaleric acid |
| KIC | Alpha-Ketoisocaproate |
|---|---|
| KIC | Alpha-ketoisocaproic acid |
| KIE | Kinetic isotope effects |
| KIF | keratin intermediate filament |
| KIFs | Kinesin superfamily proteins |
| KIHD | Kuopi ischaemic Heart Disease Risk Factor Study |
| Kinact | inactivation |
| Kip1 | CDK inhibitor p27 |
| KiP1 | kinase inhibitor p27 |
| Kir | K(+) inward-rectifier |
| kidney | <anatomy> Two glands situated in the upper posterior abdominal cavity, one on either side of the vertebral column. The kidneys are shaped like two large beans, and act as a filter. The kidney function is to filter the blood and control the level of some chemicals in the blood such as hydrogen, sodium, potassium, and phosphate and they eliminate waste in the form of urine. (26 Nov 1998) |
|---|---|
| kidney basin | A shallow basin of curved, kidney-shaped design, used to collect body fluids or as a container for various other liquids. (05 Mar 2000) |
| kidney calculi | Calculi occurring in the kidney. Calculi too large to pass spontaneously range in size from 1 cm to the staghorn stones that occupy the renal pelvis and calyces. Bilateral renal calculi cause additional problems, with infection a common occurrence. (12 Dec 1998) |
| kidney calices | Recesses of the kidney pelvis which divides into two wide, cup-shaped major renal calices, with each major calix subdivided into 7 to 14 minor calices. Urine empties into a minor calix from collecting tubules, then passes through the major calix, renal pelvis, and ureter to enter the urinary bladder. (12 Dec 1998) |
| kidney concentrating ability | The ability of the kidney to excrete in the urine high concentrations of solutes from the blood plasma. (12 Dec 1998) |
| kidney cortex | The outer part of the substance of the kidney, composed mainly of glomeruli and convoluted tubules. (12 Dec 1998) |
| kidney cortex necrosis | The death of all the functioning renal cells of the kidney cortex with continued viability of the majority of the medullary units. It is due usually to the arterial distribution peculiar to the kidney which makes the renal cortex more susceptible to diminished blood flow. (12 Dec 1998) |
| kidney dialysis | <technique> The process of separating crystalloids and colloids in solution by the difference in their rates of diffusion through a semipermeable membrane, crystalloids pass through readily, colloids very slowly or not at all. <technique> A medical procedure that uses a machine to filter waste products from the bloodstream and restore the bloods normal constituents. A necessary form of treatment in the patient with end-stage renal disease. In most circumstances, kidney dialysis is administered in a fixed schedule of three times per week. See: haemodialysis. Origin: Gr. Lysis = dissolution (26 Nov 1998) |
| kidney disease | <disease> Any one of several chronic conditions that are caused by damage to the cells of the kidney. People who have had diabetes for a long time may have kidney damage. (09 Oct 1997) |
| kidney failure | <nephrology> The inability of the kidneys to adequately remove wastes from the bloodstream, resulting in severe metabolic derangement's. See: acute renal failure. (27 Sep 1997) |
| kidney failure, acute | A clinical syndrome characterised by a sudden decrease in glomerular filtration rate, often to values of less than 1 to 2 ml per minute. It is usually associated with oliguria (urine volumes of less than 400 ml per day) and is always associated with biochemical consequences of the reduction in glomerular filtration rate such as a rise in blood urea nitrogen (bun) and serum creatinine concentrations. (12 Dec 1998) |
| kidney failure, chronic | An irreversible and usually progressive reduction in renal function in which both kidneys have been damaged by a variety of diseases to the extent that they are unable to adequately remove the metabolic products from the blood and regulate the body's electrolyte composition and acid-base balance. Chronic kidney failure requires haemodialysis or surgery, usually kidney transplantation. (12 Dec 1998) |
| kidney glomerulus | Globular tufts of capillaries, one projecting into the expanded end or capsule of each of the uriniferous tubules, which together with its surrounding capsule (glomerular capsule) constitute the renal corpuscle. (12 Dec 1998) |
| kidney medulla | The internal portion of the kidney, consisting of striated conical masses, the renal pyramids, whose bases are adjacent to the cortex and whose apices form prominent papillae projecting into the lumen of the minor calyces. (12 Dec 1998) |
| kidney neoplasms | Neoplasms or tumours of the kidney. Renal cell carcinoma is the most common neoplastic lesion of the kidney, accounting for approximately 85% of all kidney neoplasms. The vast majority of these tumours are adenocarcinoma. (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : Abilities, Kidney Concentrating, Abilities, Urine Concentrating, Ability, Kidney Concentrating, Ability, Urine Concentrating, Concentrating Abilities, Kidney, Concentrating Abilities, Urine, Concentrating Ability, Kidney, Concentrating Ability, Urine
Synonyms : Cortex, Kidney
Synonyms : Glomerular Necrosis, Renal Tubule Necrosis, Necrosis, Glomerular, Necrosis, Kidney Cortex, Necrosis, Renal Cortical, Necrosis, Renal Tubule
Synonyms : Disease, Kidney, Diseases, Kidney, Kidney Disease
Synonyms : Cystic Kidney Diseases, Cystic Renal Diseases, Kidney, Cystic, Cystic Kidney, Cystic Kidney Disease, Cystic Kidneys, Cystic Renal Disease, Disease, Cystic Kidney, Disease, Cystic Renal, Diseases, Cystic Kidney, Diseases, Cystic Renal, Kidney Disease, Cystic
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| ki |
qi: the circulating life energy that in Chinese philosophy is thought to be inherent in all things; in traditional Chinese medicine the balance of negative and positive forms in the body is believed to be essential for good health goddess personifying earth; counterpart of Akkadian Aruru
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| killifish |
small mostly marine warm-water carp-like schooling fishes; used as bait or aquarium fishes or in mosquito control
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| kin |
a person having kinship with another or others; "he's kin"; "he's family" group of people related by blood or marriage akin(p): related by blood
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| kinin |
any of a class of plant hormones that promote cell division and delay the senescence of leaves
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| kinesthesis |
the ability to feel movements of the limbs and body
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| KI | a Bantu language spoken by the Chaga people in northern Tanzania |
|---|---|
| KI | a member of a Caddo people formerly living in north central Texas |
| KI | the act of delivering a blow with the foot |
| KI | a rhythmic thrusting movement of the legs as in swimming or calisthenics |
| KI | the sudden stimulation provided by strong drink (or certain drugs) |
| KI | informal terms for objecting |
| KI | the backward jerk of a gun when it is fired |
| KI | the swift release of a store of affective force |
| KI | express complaints, discontent, displeasure, or unhappiness |
| KI | make a goal |
| KI | stop consuming |
| KI | strike with the foot |
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