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"Injury of trigeminal nerve"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
¾Ë±â½¬¿î ÀÇÇпë¾îÇ®ÀÌÁý, ¼­¿ïÀÇ´ë ±³¼ö ÁöÁ¦±Ù, °í·ÁÀÇÇÐ ÃâÆÇ À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
¿µ¹® vagus nerve ÇÑ±Û ¹ÌÁֽŰæ
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  Á¦ 10³ú½Å°æ(³ú½Å°æÀº ³ú¿¡¼­ ±â½ÃÇÑ ¸»ÃʽŰæÀ¸·Î ¸ðµÎ 12°³°¡ ÀÖ´Ù)ÀÇ À̸§. ¿Ã¸®ºê¿Í ¾Æ·¡¼Ò³ú°¢(inferior cerebellopontine angle)»çÀÌ ¼û³ú ¿ÜÃø¿¡¼­ ³ª¿À´Â ¸¹Àº »Ñ¸®¼¶À¯·ÎºÎÅÍ ±â½ÃÇÏ¿© »óÈĵνŰæ, µÇµ¹ÀÌÈĵνŰæ, °æÁú¸·°¡Áö, ±Í¹ÙÄû°¡Áö, Àεΰ¡Áö, ½ÉÀå°¡Áö, ±â°üÁöÀÎÁö, À§°¡Áö, °£°¡Áö, º¹°­°¡Áö, ÄáÆÏ°¡Áö, ÀενŰæ¾ó±â(pharyngeal plexus), Æó½Å°æ¾ó±â(pulmonic plexus), ½Äµµ½Å°æ¾ó±â(esophageal plexus), Àü ¹× ÈÄ ¹ÌÁֽŰ氣(anterior & posterior vagal trunk)ÀÇ °¡Áö¸¦ ³½´Ù. ¹ÌÁֽŰæÀº ¸ñÁ¤¸Æ±¸¸Û(jugular foramen)À» ÅëÇØ ³»·Á°¡¼­ »óÇϽŰæÀý(superior & inferior ganglion)°ú ¿¬°áµÇ°í, ¸ñ ¹× °¡½¿¸¦ Áö³ª º¹ºÎ¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÑ´Ù. ±Í, Çô, ÀεÎ, Èĵο¡ °¨°¢¼ºÀ¸·Î, ÀεÎ, ÈĵΠ¹× ½Äµµ¿¡ ¿îµ¿¼ºÀ¸·Î, ±×¸®°í ÈäºÎ ¹× º¹ºÎÀÇ ±â°ü¿¡ ³»À屸½É¼ºÀ¸·Î ºÐÆ÷ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  ¹ÌÁֽŰæ
  
  
¿µ¹® optic nerve ÇÑ±Û ½Ã°¢½Å°æ
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  ½Ã°¢À» ÀÎÁöÇϴ ½Å°æ. ÀÌ ½Å°æÀº ´ÜÁö °¨°¢½Å°æÀ¸·Î¼­¸¸ ÀÛ¿ëÇÑ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ¾î¶² »ç¹°À» µû¶ó ´«À» ¿òÁ÷ÀÏ ¼ö Àִ °ÍÀº ÀÌ ½Ã°¢½Å°æ°ú´Â ¹«°üÇÏ´Ù(À̰ÍÀº ´«µ¹¸²½Å°æ(oculomotor nerve)¿¡ ÀÇÇØ °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù). ¶ÇÇÑ ½Ã°¢½Å°æÀº °íÀ§ÁßÃ߽Űæ°èÀΠ³ú¿¡¼­ Á÷Á¢ ºÐÁöÇϹǷΠ¼Õ»ó½Ã Àç»ýÀº ºÒ°¡´ÉÇϸç, ÀÌ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ä¡·á¹ýÀº ¾ø´Ù.
¿µ¹® nerve ÇÑ±Û ½Å°æ
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  »ý¹°ÀÌ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ¸ö°ú ÁÖÀ§¿¡¼­ ÀϾ´Â °¢Á¾ º¯È­¸¦ °¨ÁöÇϰí Á¾ÇÕÇÏ¿© ÀûÀýÇÑ ¹ÝÀÀÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°µµ·Ï Çϴ ±â°ü. ¼ö¸¹Àº ½Å°æ ¼¼Æ÷·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. À°¾È»ó ²ö ¸ð¾çÀÇ ±¸Á¶·Î¼­, ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è¿Í ½ÅüÀÇ °¢ ºÎºÐ »çÀÌ¿¡¼­ ½Å°æÃ浿À» Àü´ÞÇϴ ½Å°æ¼¶À¯ÀÇ ÁýÇÕÀÌ´Ù. ½Å°æÀº ½Å°æ¼¶À¯ÀÇ ´Ù¹ßÀ» µÑ·¯½Î´Â °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷¼ºÀÇ Áý(sheath)À¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø´Ù. °¢ ½Å°æ¼¶À¯¼ÓÀº ½Å°æ´Ù¹ß¸·(perineurium)À̶ó ºÎ¸£´Â °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷¼ºÀÇ °íÀ¯ÀÇ ÁýÀ¸·Î µÑ·¯½Î¿© ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¸·ÀÇ ³»¸éÀº ÆíÆòÇÑ ÁßÇǼ¼Æ÷ÀÇ ¸·À¸·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ¸Å¿ì ÀÛÀº ½Å°æÀº ¸ð½Å°æ¿¡¼­ ³ª¿Â ´Ü ÇѰ³ÀÇ ½Å°æ»èÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ½Å°æ¼Ó³»¿¡¼­, Çö¹Ì°æÀ¸·Î °üÂûµÉ ¼ö Àִ °¢ ½Å°æ¼¶À¯´Â °£Áú¼º °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷ÀΠ½Å°æ¼¶À¯¸·(endoneurium)À¸·Î µÑ·¯½Î¿© ÀÖ´Ù. °¢ ½Å°æ¼¶À¯(Ãà»è°ú À̸¦ ½Î°í Àִ Áý)´Â ¿øÇüÁú·Î µÈ ±âÁúÀΠÃà»èÇüÁú(axoplasm)°ú À̰ͳ»ÀÇ À¯Çü¼ººÐÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ°í, Àüü±¸Á¶´Â ¾ãÀº Ãà»èÁý(axolemma)À¸·Î µÑ·¯½Î¿© ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ½Å°æÁý¼¼Æ÷¿¡ À¯·¡ÇÑ ÁöÁúÃþÀΠ¸»ÀÌÁý(myelin sheath)ÀÌ Àִ °Íµµ ÀÖ°í, ¾ø´Â °Íµµ ÀÖ´Ù.
  
  ½Å°æ
¿µ¹® nerve ÇÑ±Û ½Å°æ
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  ¿©·¯ ±â°üµéÀÇ ¼­·Î°£ »óÈ£¿¬°áü°è°¡ ¹Ù·Î ½Å°æ°èÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ½Å°æ°è´Â °¢ ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷µé¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¿©±â¿¡´Â ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è(central nerve system: CNS)¿Í ¸»ÃʽŰæ°è(peripheral nerve system: PNS)°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è¶õ ³ú¿Í Ã´¼ö¸¦ ¸»Çϸç, ¸»ÃʽŰæ°è´Â 12½ÖÀÇ ³ú½Å°æ(cranial nerve: ³ú¿¡¼­ ±â½ÃÇÏ¿© ÁַΠ¾ó±¼ºÎÀ§¿Í ¸ñ ºÎÀ§¿¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÑ´Ù)°ú 31½ÖÀǠô¼ö½Å°æ(spinal nerve: spinal cord¿¡¼­ °¢±â ¾çÂÊÀ¸·Î ½ÖÀ» ÀÌ·ç¾î ³ª¿À´Âµ¥ ÁַΠ¸ñÀÌÇϺÎÀ§ÀÇ ½Åü °¢ ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î ºÐÆ÷ÇϰԠµÈ´Ù)À¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¸»ÃʽŰæ°è¿¡´Â ¾Õ¿¡¼­ ¸»ÇÑ ³ú½Å°æ°ú Ã´¼ö½Å°æ¿Ü¿¡ ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°è°¡ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°è´Â ´Ù½Ã ±³°¨½Å°æ°ú ºÎ±³°¨½Å°æÀ¸·Î ³ª´µ¾îÁ® ¼­·Î°£ÀÇ ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ »óÈ£ÀÛ¿ëÀ¸·Î ¸ö¼Ó¿¡¼­ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ¼öÇàÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® nerve cell ÇÑ±Û ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷
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  ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷´Â ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ ½Å°æÀü´ÞÀ» À§ÇÑ °¢ ºÎºÐº°·Î ³ª´µ¾îÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷¿¡¼­´Â ÀüÇØÁ®¿À´Â ÀÚ±ØÀ» Àü±âÀûÀΠ½ÅÈ£·Î ¹Ù²î¾î º¸³»°Å³ª ¹Þ°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·± Àü±âÀûÀΠÇö»óÀº °¢ ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷³»¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇϴ °¢ ÀÌ¿Âä³Î(ion channel: ionÀ̶õ ³ªÆ®·ý, Ä®·ý µîÀ» ÁöĪÇϴ ¸»µé·Î½á, À̵éÀÌ ¼¼Æ÷¸·¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ³ª´µ¾îÁú ¶§ »ý±â´Â Àü¾ÐÂ÷°¡ Àü±âÀû ÀÚ±ØÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°°í À¯ÁöÇϴµ¥ °áÁ¤ÀûÀΠ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù)µéÀÇ ÀÛ¿ë¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö°Ô µÈ´Ù.
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • flexion-extension injury
    ±ÁÈûÆï¼Õ»ó, ±¼½Å¼Õ»ó
  • gunshot injury
    ̄ȗ
  • hyperextension-hyperflexion injury
    °ú´ÙÆï±ÁÈû¼Õ»ó
  • hypoxic brain injury
    Àú»ê¼Ò³ú¼Õ»ó
  • heat injury
    ¿­¼Õ»ó
  • hemorrhagic injury
    ÃâÇ÷¼Õ»ó
  • ischemic injury
    ÇãÇ÷¼Õ»ó
  • immersion blast injury
    ¼öÁ߯ø¹ß¼Õ»ó
  • industrial injury
    »ê¾÷¼Õ»ó
  • inhalation injury
    ÈíÀÔ¼Õ»ó
  • injury
    ¼Õ»ó, ºÎ»ó
  • injury control
    »óÇØ°ü¸®
  • injury potential
    ¼Õ»óÀüÀ§
  • internal injury
    ³»ºÎ¼Õ»ó
  • lightning injury
    º­¶ô¼Õ»ó, ³«·Ú¼Õ»ó
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • nerve fiber
    ½Å°æ¼¶À¯
  • nerve growth factor
    ½Å°æ¼ºÀåÀÎÀÚ
  • postganglionic nerve fiber
    ½Å°æÀýÀÌÈļ¶À¯
  • preganglionic nerve fiber
    ½Å°æÀýÀÌÀü¼¶À¯
  • nerve
    ½Å°æ
  • abducens nerve
    °¡µ¹¸²½Å°æ
  • abducent nerve
    °¡µ¹¸²½Å°æ
  • accessory nerve
    ´õºÎ½Å°æ
  • afferent nerve
    µé½Å°æ, ±¸½É½Å°æ
  • autonomic nerve
    ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ
  • axillary nerve
    °Üµå¶û½Å°æ
  • cranial nerve
    ³ú½Å°æ
  • facial nerve
    ¾ó±¼½Å°æ
  • glossopharyngeal nerve
    ÇôÀενŰæ
  • great auricular nerve
    Å«±Ó¹ÙÄû½Å°æ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • air-blast injury
    °ø±âÆø¾Ð¼Õ»ó, °ø±âÆØÃ¢¼Õ»ó
  • birth injury
    ºÐ¸¸¼Õ»ó
  • blast injury
    ÆøÇ³¼Õ»ó, ±â¾ÐÆøÇ³¼Õ»ó
  • blunt injury
    ¹«µò¼Õ»ó, µÐ±â¼Õ»ó
  • chemical injury
    È­ÇÐÀû¼Õ»ó
  • closed injury
    Æó¼â¼Õ»ó
  • cold injury
    ÇÑ·©¼Õ»ó
  • concussive injury
    ÁøÅÁ¼Õ»ó
  • crush injury
    À¸±þ¼Õ»ó, ¾Ð±Ë¼Õ»ó
  • crushing injury
    ¾Ð±Ë¼Õ»ó, ¢À̱è¼Õ»ó
  • injury control
    »óÇØ°ü¸®
  • degloving injury
    ¹þ°Ü±ä¼Õ»ó
  • electrical injury
    Àü±â¼Õ»ó
  • extravasation injury
    Ç÷°ü¹ÛÀ¯Ãâ¼Õ»ó
  • gunshot injury
    ̄ȗ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • heat injury
    ¿­»ó(æðß¿).
  • hepatocellular injury
    °£¼¼Æ÷¼º ¼Õ»ó<»óÇØ>
  • immersion blast injury
    ¼öÁ߯ø¹ß¼Õ»ó
  • immersion injury
    ħ¼ö¼Õ»ó(¡­áßß¿).
  • industrial injury
    »ê¾÷¿Ü»ó(Ë×ËâËíË×).
  • injury
    ¼Õ»ó
  • injury
    ¼Õ»ó(áßß¿), »óÇØ(ß¿úª)
  • injury control
    »óÇØ°ü¸®(Ë×Ì´Ë´Ëö).
  • injury potential
    ¼Õ»ó(áßß¿)ÀüÀ§(ï³êÈ).
  • injury, blunt
    µÐ»ó
  • injury, closed
    Æó¼â¼º ¿Ü»ó(Æó¼â¼º¿Ü»ó).
  • injury, open
    °³¹æ¼º ¿Ü»ó.
  • injury, penetrating
    °üÅë»ó
  • injury, perforating
    õ°ø»ó
  • radiation injury gastrointestinal syndrome
    ¹æ»ç¼±¼Õ»óÀ§ÀåÁõÈıº(¡­êÖ ñø ý¦ÏØ).
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • trigeminal cave
    »ïÂ÷½Å°æÀý°ø°£
  • trigeminal cavity ³ª cavum trigeminle
    »ïÂ÷½Å°æ°­(¡­ãêÌèË·).
  • trigeminal cough
    »ïÂ÷½Å°æ¼º ¹Ý»çÇØ¼Ò(¡­àõÚãÞÒú¦áõ)
  • trigeminal ganglion
    »ïÂ÷½Å°æÀý(¡­ãêÌèï½).
  • trigeminal ganglion
    »ïÂ÷½Å°æÀý
  • trigeminal ganglionic branch
    »ïÂ÷½Å°æÀý°¡Áö
  • trigeminal impression
    »ïÂ÷½Å°æ½É¾ÐÈç(¡­ãýäâýÝ).
  • trigeminal impression
    »ïÂ÷½Å°æÀýÀÚ±¹
  • trigeminal lemniscus
    »ïÂ÷¼¶À¯¶ì
  • trigeminal lemniscus [trigeminothalamic tract]
    »ïÂ÷¼¶À¯¶ì 3[»ïÂ÷½Å°æ½Ã»ó·Î]
  • trigeminal medullary tractotomy
    »ïÂ÷½Å°æ¼ö»èÀý´Ü¼ú.
  • trigeminal mesencephalic nucleus
    »ïÂ÷½Å°æÁß°£³úÇÙ
  • trigeminal mesencephalic tract
    »ïÂ÷½Å°æÁß°£³ú·Î
  • trigeminal mesncephalic tract
    »ïÂ÷½Å°æÁß°£³ú·Î
  • trigeminal neuralgia
    »ïÂ÷½Å°æÅë(¡­÷Ô).
´ëÇÑÇØºÎÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Transverse nerve of neck
    °¡·Î¸ñ½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °æÈ¾½Å°æ
  • Thoracodorsal nerve
    °¡½¿µî½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Èä¹è½Å°æ
  • Lateral pectoral nerve
    °¡Âʰ¡½¿±Ù½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ÜÃøÈä±Ù½Å°æ
  • Lateral pterygoid nerve
    °¡Âʳ¯°³±Ù½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ÜÃøÀ͵¹±Ù½Å°æ
  • Lateral femoral cutaneous nerve
    °¡ÂʳҴٸ®ÇǺνŰæ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ÜÃø´ëÅðÇǽŰæ
  • Lateral dorsal nerve of great toe
    °¡ÂʵîÂʾöÁö¹ß°¡¶ô½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¹«Áö¿ÜÃø¹èÃøÁö½Å°æ
  • Lateral dorsal cutaneous nerve
    °¡ÂʹߵîÇǺνŰæ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ÜÃøÁ·¹èÇǽŰæ
  • Lateral plantar nerve
    °¡Âʹ߹ٴڽŰæ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ÜÃøÁ·Ã´½Å°æ
  • Lateral cutaneous nerve of forearm
    °¡ÂʾƷ¡ÆÈÇǺνŰæ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ÜÃøÀü¿ÏÇǽŰæ
  • Lateral sural cutaneous nerve
    °¡ÂÊÀåµýÁöÇǺνŰæ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ÜÃøºñº¹ÇǽŰæ
  • Lateral ampullar nerve
    °¡ÂÊÆØ´ë½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ÜÃøÆØ´ëºÎ½Å°æ
  • Subcostal nerve
    °¥ºñ¹Ø½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ´ÁÇϽŰæ
  • Intercostobrachial nerve
    °¥ºñ»çÀÌÀ§ÆÈ½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ´Á°£»ó¿Ï½Å°æ
  • Abducent nerve (VI)
    °«µ¹¸²½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ÜÀü½Å°æ
  • Axillary nerve
    °Üµå¶û½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¾×¿Í½Å°æ
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • rotator cuff injury
    ȸÀü±Ù°³¼Õ»ó
  • urethral injury
    ¿äµµ¼Õ»ó
  • whiplash injury
    ÆíŸ¼º»óÇØ(¼Õ»ó)
  • abducens nerve
    ¿ÜÇâ½Å°æ, ¿ÜÀü½Å°æ
  • accessory nerve
    ºÎ½Å°æ
  • acoustic nerve
    û½Å°æ
  • auditory nerve
    û½Å°æ
  • axillary nerve
    °Üµå¶û½Å°æ, ¾×¿Í½Å°æ
  • facial nerve
    ¾ó±¼½Å°æ, ¾È¸é½Å°æ
  • femoral nerve
    ´ëÅð½Å°æ
  • glossopharyngeal nerve
    ¼³ÀνŰæ
  • iliohypogastric nerve
    Àå°ñÇϺ¹½Å°æ
  • inferior laryngeal nerve
    ¾Æ·¡ÈĵνŰæ, ÇÏÈĵνŰæ
  • intercostal nerve
    ´Á°£½Å°æ
  • intermediate nerve
    Áß°£½Å°æ
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
TG tendon graft; testosterone glucuronide; tetraglycine; thioglucose; thioglycolate; thioguanine; throm...
NBI neutrophil bactericidal index; no bone injury; non-battle injury
PI first meiotic prophase; isoelectric point; pacing impulse; package insert; pancreatic insufficiency;...
PRICES protection, rest, ice, compression, elevation, support [primary treatment of tendinitis and overuse ...
PNI peripheral nerve injury; postnatal infection; prognostic nutritional index
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
MTN mesencephalic trigeminal nucleus
STN spinal trigeminal nucleus
TG trigeminal ganglion
TSNC trigeminal sensory nuclear complex
AIS ABBREVIATED INJURY SCALE
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • blunt injury
    µÐ»ó
  • brain injury
    ³ú ¼Õ»ó
  • burst injury
    Æø¹ß ºÎ»ó
  • cell injury
    ¼¼Æ÷ ¼Õ»ó
  • chemical injury
    È­ÇÐÀû ¼Õ»ó
  • closed injury
    Æó¼â¼º ¿Ü»ó
  • coup injury
    Ÿ°Ý ¼Õ»ó
  • craniocerebral injury
    µÎ°³ ³ú ¼Õ»ó, µÎ³ú ¿Ü»ó
  • crushing injury
    ¾Ð±Ë ¼Õ»ó
  • hyperextension injury
    °ú½ÅÀü ¿Ü»ó
  • hyperextension-hyperflexion injury
    °ú½ÅÀü-°ú±¼°î ¿Ü»ó
    flexion-extension injury¸¦ º¸½Ã¿À.
  • injury potential
    ¼Õ»ó ÀüÀ§
  • intracranial injury
    µÎ°³³» ¼Õ»ó
  • neck injury
    °æºÎ ¿Ü»ó
  • non-injury controlled population
    ºñ¿Ü»ó¼º ȯÀÚ
CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
closed head injury A head injury in which continuity of the scalp and mucous membranes is maintained.
(05 Mar 2000)
cold injury Cold injuries include chilblains, trench foot, and frostbite. Cold injuries occur with and without freezing of body tissues. The young and the elderly are especially prone to cold injury. Alcohol increases the risk of cold injury which can lead to loss of body parts and even to death. It is important not to thaw an extremity if there is a risk of it re-freezing.
(12 Dec 1998)
whiplash injury Popular term for hyperextension-hyperflexion injury.
(05 Mar 2000)
pneumatic tire injury Separation of the skin and subcutaneous tissue from the underlying fascia, classically occurring when an extremity is crushed and rolled over by the tire of a vehicle but may be incurred through other mechanisms that produce shear forces; may occur particularly in cases of obesity.
(05 Mar 2000)
contrecoup injury of brain An injury occurring beneath the skull opposite to the area of impact.
(05 Mar 2000)
myocardial reperfusion injury Functional, metabolic, or structural changes in ischemic heart muscle thought to result from reperfusion to the ischemic areas. Changes can be fatal to muscle cells and may include oedema with explosive cell swelling and disintegration, sarcolemma disruption, fragmentation of mitochondria, contraction band necrosis, enzyme washout, and calcium overload. Other damage may include haemorrhage and ventricular arrhythmias. One possible mechanism of damage is thought to be oxygen free radicals. Treatment currently includes the introduction of scavengers of oxygen free radicals, and injury is thought to be prevented by warm blood cardioplegic infusion prior to reperfusion.
(12 Dec 1998)
coup injury of brain An injury occurring directly beneath the skull at the area of impact.
(05 Mar 2000)
current of injury The current set up when an injured part of a nerve, muscle, or other excitable tissue is connected through a conductor with the uninjured region; the injured tissue is negative to the uninjured.
Synonym: demarcation current.
(05 Mar 2000)
head injury Refers to a group of head injuries ranging from minor to major.
Examples include scalp contusion, scalp haematoma, concussion, brain contusion, skull fracture, epidural haematoma, intracerebral haemorrhage, subarachnoid haemorrhage and subdural haematoma. Features shared by all head injuries (serious and nonserious) include: dizziness, nausea, vomiting, giddiness, sleepiness and headache. More serious features include: protracted vomiting, lethargy, difficulty waking up, loss of consciousness, seizure, confusion, change in mentation or coma.
(27 Sep 1997)
hyperextension-hyperflexion injury Violence to the body causing the unsupported head to hyperextend and hyperflex the neck rapidly; does not imply any specific resultant trauma or pathology.
(05 Mar 2000)
smoke inhalation injury Pulmonary injury following the breathing in of toxic smoke from burning materials such as plastics, synthetics, building materials, etc. This injury is the most frequent cause of death in burn patients.
(12 Dec 1998)
spinal cord injury Any injury to the spinal cord via blunt or penetrating trauma. Extreme flexion or extension (particularly in the neck) of the spine can result in traction on the spinal cord with subsequent injury and the development of neurologic symptoms.
See: neurologic symptoms.
(27 Sep 1997)
neck injury Any injury to the soft tissues or bony structures (cervical spine) of the neck.
(27 Sep 1997)
steering wheel injury Trauma to the anterior chest wall caused by impact with the steering wheel during an automobile accident; can include fractured sternum and ribs, cardiac contusion, tear of the aorta or other great vessels, as well as lung injuries.
(05 Mar 2000)
degloving injury Avulsion of the skin of the hand (or foot) in which the part is skeletonised by removal of most or all of the skin and subcutaneous tissue.
(05 Mar 2000)
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