| Inst | institute |
|---|---|
| instab | instability |
| instill | instillation |
| insuf | insufflation |
| insuff | insufficient, insufficiency; insufflation |
| Ins(1,4,5)P3 | D-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate |
|---|---|
| INS-R | insulin receptor |
| Ins1P | Inositol-1-phosphate |
| InsP | 3)H]inositol phosphate |
| InsP | Inositol phosphate |
| InsP | inositol monophosphate |
| InsP(3)R | InsP(3) receptor |
| InsP(6) | Inositol hexaphosphate |
| InsP1 | Inositol monophosphate |
| InsP2 | Inositol bisphosphate |
| 영문 | insufflation | 한글 | 흡입법, 통기법 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 기구를 사용하여 약물을 국소적으로 표적기관인 기도 내로 직접 흡입시켜 투여하는 치료법. 인두염-후두염-기관지염-폐렴-천식-두통-저산소혈증 등의 환자에게 흡입기를 사용하여 약액이나 산소 등을 흡입시켜 치료하는 방법으로, 필요한 약물을 기관지에 직접 투여함으로써 효과가 빠르고 약물 투여량도 줄일 수 있어 부작용이 적다는 장점이 있다. 특히 위창자장애가 적어 경구용 제제에 대한 위창자장애를 호소하는 환자에게 손쉽게 투여할 수 있다. 산소흡입법도 흡입요법의 일종이다. |
||
| 영문 | insulin | 한글 | 인슐린 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 이자 랑겔한스섬의 B세포가 합성-분비하는 호르몬 단백질, 포도당을 글리코겐으로 바꾸는 호르몬단백질로, 분자량은 5,807이다. 혈중의 당농도 상승으로 인하여 분비가 촉진된다. 근육-지방조직-간 등 표적세포의 수용체 단백질과 결합하여 정보를 세포내로 전달함으로써 혈액 중에서 당, 지질, 아미노산 대사를 조절한다. 당의 조직에 받아드리는 것을 촉진하여 혈당을 저하시킨다. 생성-분비량 저하, 조직세포의 수용체 부족은 고혈당의 원인이 된다. 또한 아미노산의 흡수와 단백질, 지방의 합성을 촉진하며 지방분해는 억제한다. 인슐린은 이자활성성분의 약품으로서 당뇨병 및 기타 질환의 치료에 사용된다. 인슐린이라는 명칭은 섬이란 뜻의 라틴어인 insula에서 연유한다. 1921년 캐나다의 의사 F.G. 밴팅과 C.H. 베스트에 의하여 처음으로 이자에서 채취되었고, 그 후 인슐린의 결정을 얻게 되었다. F. 생거에 의해서 소의 인슐린의 구조가 밝혀졌는데(1955), 이것은 단백질 중에서는 최초로 구조식이 밝혀진 것이다. 포도당으로부터 글리코겐의 생성, 포도당의 산화 및 지방으로의 전화 등을 촉진하는 작용이 있다. 따라서 인슐린의 수용액을 주사하면 혈당이 저하하므로 당뇨병의 치료에 쓰인다. 또 인슐린을 피하에 대량 주사하면 혼수에 빠지는 것을 이용하여 정신병 치료에 인슐린쇼크요법으로서 쓰인다. |
||
institution (기관, 제도
| insect bites and stings | Bites and stings inflicted by insects. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| insect control | The reduction or regulation of the population of noxious, destructive, or dangerous insects through chemical, biological, or other means. (12 Dec 1998) |
| insect defensins | <biochemistry> Family of small (30-35 residue) cysteine rich cationic proteins found in vertebrate phagocytes (notably the azurophil granules of neutrophils) and active against bacteria, fungi and enveloped viruses. May constitute up to 5% of the total protein. Insect defensins have some sequence homology with the vertebrate forms. (18 Nov 1997) |
| insect hormones | Hormones secreted by insects. They influence their growth and development. Also synthetic substances that act like insect hormones. (12 Dec 1998) |
| insect proteins | Proteins found in any species of insect. (12 Dec 1998) |
| insect repellents | Substances causing insects to turn away from them or reject them as food. (12 Dec 1998) |
| insect stings | Stings from large stinging insects such as bees, hornets, yellow jackets and wasps can trigger allergic reactions varying greatly in severity. Avoidance and prompt treatment are essential. In selected cases, allergy injection therapy is highly effective. (the three a's of insect allergy are adrenaline, avoidance and allergist.) (12 Dec 1998) |
| insect viruses | Viruses infecting insects, the largest family being baculoviridae. (12 Dec 1998) |
| insecta | 1. <zoology> One of the classes of Arthropoda, including those that have one pair of antennae, three pairs of mouth organs, and breathe air by means of tracheae, opening by spiracles along the sides of the body. In this sense it includes the Hexapoda, or six-legged insects and the Myriapoda, with numerous legs. See Insect. 2. <zoology> In a more restricted sense, the Hexapoda alone. See Hexapoda. 3. <zoology> In the most general sense, the Hexapoda, Myriapoda, and Arachnoidea, combined. The typical Insecta, or hexapod insects, are divided into several orders, viz., Hymenoptera, as the bees and ants; Diptera, as the common flies and gnats; Aphaniptera, or fleas; Lepidoptera, or moths and butterflies; Neuroptera, as the ant-lions and hellgamite; Coleoptera, or beetles; Hemiptera, as bugs, lice, aphids; Orthoptera, as grasshoppers and cockroaches; Pseudoneuroptera, as the dragon flies and termites; Euplexoptera, or earwings; Thysanura, as the springtails, podura, and lepisma. See these words in the Vocabulary. Origin: NL. See Insect. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| insectarium | Place for keeping and breeding insects for scientific purposes. Origin: L. (05 Mar 2000) |
| insecticide | <pharmacology> A chemical used to kill insects. Insecticides are a type of pesticide. (09 Oct 1997) |
| insecticide resistance | The development by insects of resistance to insecticide. (12 Dec 1998) |
| insecticide, botanical | Insecticide derived from plant materials. (12 Dec 1998) |
| insecticide, carbamate | Insecticide, which owe their activity to the carbamate moiety in the molecule. (12 Dec 1998) |
| insecticide, organochlorine | A class of insecticide composed of chlorinated organic compounds. (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : Repellents, Insect
Synonyms : Insect Vector, Vector, Insect, Vectors, Insect
Synonyms : Insect Virus, Virus, Insect, Viruses, Insect
Synonyms : Insecticide Resistances, Resistance, Insecticide, Resistances, Insecticide
Synonyms :
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
삼영인삼패독산엑스과립 - 새창
|
삼영제약 |
인삼패독산 | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
|
인삼패독산 - 새창
|
경진제약 |
인삼패독산 | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
|
케이엠에스인삼패독산엑스과립 - 새창
|
케이엠에스제약 |
인삼패독산 | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
|
극동인삼패독산엑스과립 - 새창
|
비씨월드제약 |
인삼패독산 | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
|
극동인삼패독산 - 새창
|
비씨월드제약 |
인삼패독산 | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
|
광동인삼패독산(혼합단미엑스산) - 새창
|
광동제약 |
인삼패독산 | 일반의약품 | 미생산 |
|
|
인삼안중단 - 새창
|
한국웨일즈제약(주) |
안중산 | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
|
인사이드TD카타플라스마 - 새창
|
Nihonbashi Hamacho |
Indomethacin | 일반의약품 | 미생산 |
|
|
액트라피드비프주100단위 - 새창
|
녹십자 |
A10202421 | Insulin bovine | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
프로타판비프주40단위 - 새창
|
녹십자 |
A10202291 | Insulin bovine | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
| instinctive |
natural: unthinking; prompted by (or as if by) instinct; "a cat's natural aversion to water"; "offering to help was as instinctive as breathing"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| instinct |
inborn pattern of behavior often responsive to specific stimuli; "the spawning instinct in salmon"; "altruistic instincts in social animals" instinct(p): (followed by `with')deeply filled or permeated; "imbued with the spirit of the Reformation"; "words instinct with love"; "it is replete with misery"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| insanitary |
unsanitary: not sanitary or healthful; "unsanitary open sewers"; "grim and unsanitary conditions"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| insane |
afflicted with or characteristic of mental derangement; "was declared insane"; "insane laughter" harebrained: very foolish; "harebrained ideas"; "took insane risks behind the wheel"; "a completely mad scheme to build a bridge between two mountains"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| insanity |
relatively permanent disorder of the mind
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| INS | impossible to satiate or satisfy |
|---|---|
| INS | in an insatiable manner |
| INS | to an insatiable degree |
| INS | impossible to satiate or satisfy |
| INS | address, as a work of literature, in a style less formal than a dedication |
| INS | convert ordinary language into code |
| INS | mark with one's signature |
| INS | write, engrave, or print as a lasting record |
| INS | write upon |
| INS | draw within a figure so as to touch in as many places as possible |
| INS | register formally |
| INS | cut or impressed into a surface |