| ¿µ¹® | hypophysis, pituitary | ÇÑ±Û | ³úÇϼöü |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ³ú¹Ù´ÚºÎ¿¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç Å;îŰ¾ÈÀå¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÏ´Â ÀÌÁß±â¿øÀÇ »óÇǼº ¼Òü. Áß¿äÇÑ ³»ºÐºñ Àå±â Áß ÇϳªÀÌ´Ù. Àü¿±, Áß¿±, ÈÄ¿±ÀÇ ¼¼ ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ® ÀÖ°í, ´Ù¸¥ ³»ºÐºñ¼±ÀÇ È°µ¿À» Áö¹èÇϴ ȣ¸£¸óÀ» ºÐºñÇϸç, »ý½Ä°ú ¹ßÀ°¿¡ ¹ÐÁ¢ÇÑ °ü°è°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | hypopituitarism | ÇÑ±Û | ³úÇϼöüÀúÇÏÁõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÇϼöüÀÇ Àü¿±ÀÌ Àå¾ÖµÊÀ¸·Î½á ÇϼöüÀü¿±È£¸£¸óÀÇ ÀϺΠ¶Ç´Â ÀüºÎ°¡ ºÐºñ ÀúÇÏµÈ º´Àû»óÅÂ. ¿øÀÎÀ¸·Î Çϼöü Á¾¾ç, µÎ°³ÀεÎÁ¾, ¼Ö¹æ¿ï»ùÁ¾¾ç, ½¬ÇÑÁõÈıº, ¼ö¼ú-¹æ»ç¼± Á¶»çÀÇ ÈÄÀ¯Áõ, ¿Ü»ó µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ¼ºÀåÈ£¸£¸óÀÇ ºÎÁ·ÀÌ ¼ºÀå±â Àü¿¡ ÀϾ¸é ¼ÒÀÎÁõÀÌ µÈ´Ù. ¸ðµç È£¸£¸óÀÇ ºÐºñ°¡ Àå¾Ö¸¦ ¹Þ´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ°í, ¸î Á¾ ¶Ç´Â ÇѰ¡Áö È£¸£¸óÀÇ ºÐºñ¿¡ Àå¾Ö°¡ ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ´Ù. °¢ È£¸£¸ó ºÐºñÀÇ Àå¾Ö Á¤µµ¿¡ µû¶ó °®°¡Áö ´Ù¸¥ Áõ»óÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³´Ù. Áõ»óÀº »ý½Ä»ùÀÚ±ØÈ£¸£¸óÀÇ ºÐºñÀå¾Ö·Î ÀÎÇÑ ¹«¿ù°æ, °Üµå¶ûÀÌÅÐ, µÎµ¢ÅÐÀÇ Å»¶ô, ºÎ½Å°ÑÁúÀÚ±ØÈ£¸£¸óÀÇ ºÐºñÀå¾Ö·Î ÀÎÇÑ Àü½Å±ÇÅÂ, ÀúÇ÷¾Ð, ÀúÇ÷´ç, °©»ó»ùÀÚ±ØÈ£¸£¸ó ºÐºñÀå¾Ö·Î ÀÎÇÑ ÇǺΰÇÁ¶, ¹«±â·Â µîÀ» µé ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. Ä¡°úÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ÅλÀÀÇ ¹ßÀ°Áö¿¬ ¶Ç´Â Ä¡¾ÆÀÇ ¸ÍÃâÁö¿¬ µîÀ» º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | hypoplasia | ÇÑ±Û | Çü¼ºÀúÇÏÁõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Àå±âÀÇ ºÒ¿ÏÀüÇÑ ¹ß´Þ ¶§¹®¿¡ ¼ºÀÎÀÇ Å©±â¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÏÁö ¸øÇÑ »óÅÂ. ±× ÁßÁõµµ´Â ¹«Çü¼ºº¸´Ù °¡º±´Ù. °³Ã¼ÀÇ ¹ß´Þ°úÁ¤¿¡¼ ¾î¶² ¿øÀο¡ ÀÇÇØ Àå±âÁ¶Á÷ÀÇ Çü¼ºÀÌ ºÒ¿ÏÀüÇÏ°Ô µÇ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ±â°ü ¿ø±â´Â Á¸ÀçÇÏÁö¸¸ ¹ßÀ°ÀÌ ºÒ¿ÏÀüÇÏ°Ô ³¡³ »óÅÂÀÌ´Ù. ´ë´Ù¼öÀÇ °æ¿ì ¿øÀÎÀº ºÒÈ®½ÇÇÏÁö¸¸, ¿øÀÎÀ¸·Î¼ »ý°¢µÇ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î´Â À¯Àü, °¨¿°, ¿µ¾çÀå¾Ö, ³»ºÐºñÀå¾Ö, ¿Ü»ó, ¹æ»ç¼± µîÀ» µé ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. Àå±âÁ¶Á÷ÀÌ Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î Çü¼ºµÈ µÚ ±× üÀûÀÌ °¨¼ÒÇØ °¡´Â À§Ãà°ú´Â ±¸º°µÈ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | hypotension | ÇÑ±Û | ÀúÇ÷¾Ð |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Á¤»ó »óź¸´Ù Ç÷¾ÐÀÌ ³·Àº Áõ»ó. ´ë°³ ¼ºÀÎ ¼öÃà±â Ç÷¾ÐÀÌ 90mmHg¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡Áö ¾Æ´ÏÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì¸¦ À̸£¸ç, ÀÇÇÐÀûÀ¸·Î´Â Ç÷¾ÐÀÌ ³·¾Æ¼ µ¿¸ÆÇ÷ÀÌ ÃæºÐÈ÷ Àå±â·Î ¼øÈ¯µÇ±â ¾î·Á¿î »óŸ¦ À̸¥´Ù. ÇǷΰ¨, ³ª¸¥ÇÔ, µÎÅë, ¾î±ú °á¸² µîÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | hypothalamus | ÇÑ±Û | ½Ã»óÇϺΠ|
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¼Â° ³ú½ÇÀÇ ¹Ù±ùº®°ú »óºÎ¸¦ ÀÌ·ç´Â °£¿ÜÀÇ ¹Ø ºÎºÐ. ½Ã°¢ ±³Â÷, À¯µÎü, ȸ»ö À¶±â, ±ò¶§±â ¹× Çϼöü ÈÄ¿± µîÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÚÀ² ½Å°æ°èÀÇ °íÂ÷ ÁßÃß ¹× ü¿Â, ¼ö¸é, »ý½Ä, ¹°Áú ´ë»ç µîÀÇ ÁßÃß ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. ÁַΠȸ»öÁú·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ³À¸¸ç, ³úÇϼöü¿Í ¹ÐÁ¢ÇÏ°Ô °ü·ÃµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ôÃßµ¿¹°¿¡¼´Â »ýüÀÇ ³»È¯°æÀ» Á¶ÀýÇϴµ¥ ÀÖ¾î °¡Àå Áß¿äÇÑ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. ½Ã»óÇϺδ µ¿¹°¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ ±âº»ÀûÀÎ ½Åü±â´ÉÀ» À¯ÁöÇÏ´Â ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ ¹× ü¼º½Å°æÀÇ Á¶Àý¿¡ °ü¿©ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ºÎºÐÀº ¾Æ·¡¿¡ ´Þ·ÁÀÖ´Â ³úÇϼöü ±â´ÉÀ» Á÷Á¢ Á¶ÀýÇÔÀ¸·Î½á ³»ºÐºñ°è¸¦ ÃѰýÇϰí ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ±³°¨½Å°æ°è¿Í ºÎ±³°¨½Å°æ°èÀÇ È°µ¿À» Á¶ÀýÇϰí ÀÌµé »çÀÌÀÇ ±ÕÇüÀ» À¯ÁöÇÔÀ¸·Î½á º¯ÈÇÏ´Â ¿Üȯ°æ¿¡ ÀûÀÀÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© ü³»¿¡¼ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ½ÉÇÑ ±³¶õ»óÅ¿¡µµ ºÒ±¸Çϰí, ³»È¯°æÀ» ÀÏÁ¤ÇÑ Á¼Àº ¹üÀ§³»¿¡¼ À¯ÁöÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù. Ç×»ó¼ºÀÇ Á¸Àç¿Í ±×ÀÇ È¿À²¼ºÀº Á¶°ÇÀÌ ´Ù¸¥ ȯ°æ¿¡¼ ±â´ÉÀ» ¼öÇàÇϴµ¥ ¼±°áÁ¶°ÇÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ·± Á¶Àý ±â´ÉÀº ÀûÀýÇÑ ³»Àå±â°üµéÀÇ ±â´ÉÀ» À¯ÁöÇϰí, ¼·½Ä, ¹°¸¶½É, ¼ºÇൿ, ¸ð¼ºº»´É ¹× Àû´ë°¨ÀÇ Çൿ¾ç»ó¿¡ °ü¿©ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| hypobaria | <physiology> Dysbarism resulting from decreasing barometric pressure on the body without hypoxia; gas in body cavities tends to expand, and gases dissolved in body fluids tend to come out of solution as bubbles. Compare: decompression sickness. Synonym: hypobaria. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| hypobaric | 1. <physics> Pertaining to pressure of ambient gases below 1 atmosphere. 2. <chemistry> With respect to solutions, less dense than the diluent or medium; e.g., in spinal anaesthesia, a hypobaric solution has a density lower than that of spinal fluid. Origin: hypo-+ G. Baros, weight (05 Mar 2000) |
| hypobaric spinal anaesthesia | <anaesthetics> Spinal anaesthesia in which spread of local anaesthetic solution in the subarachnoid space is controlled by adjusting the position of the patient when the density of the local anaesthetic solution is made less than the density of cerebrospinal fluid (i.e., hypobaric) by the addition of distilled water. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hypobarism | <physiology> Dysbarism resulting from decreasing barometric pressure on the body without hypoxia; gas in body cavities tends to expand, and gases dissolved in body fluids tend to come out of solution as bubbles. Compare: decompression sickness. Synonym: hypobaria. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hypobaropathy | <physiology> Sickness produced by reduced barometric pressure; not always distinguished from hypobarism and altitude sickness. Origin: hypo-+ G. Baros, weight, + pathos, suffering (05 Mar 2000) |
| hypobetalipoproteinaemia | <biochemistry> A disease in which the low density lipoprotein (beta-lipoprotein) concentrations are far below normal. (12 Dec 1998) |
| hypobetalipoproteinaemia with apo B-37 | A disorder in which LDL levels are very low, there is a mild fat malabsorption, and a truncated apolipoprotein B-37 is formed. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hypoblast | <biology> The inner or lower layer of the blastoderm; called also endoderm, entoderm, and sometimes hypoderm. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| hypoblastic | <biology> Relating to, or connected with, the hypoblast; as, the hypoic sac. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| hypobranchial | <anatomy> Pertaining to the segment between the basibranchial and the ceratobranchial in a branchial arch. A hypobranchial bone or cartilage. Origin: Pref. Hypo- + branchial. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| hypobranchial eminence | <anatomy> A median elevation in the floor of the embryonic pharynx caudal to the tuberculum impar. It merges laterally with the ventral part of the second and third branchial arches, and in later development is incorporated in the root of the tongue. Synonym: copula linguae, His' copula. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hypobromite | <chemistry> A salt of hypobromous acid. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hypobromous acid | <chemical> An acid, HOBr, the aqueous solution of which possesses oxidizing and bleaching properties. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hypocalcaemia | <biochemistry> Abnormally low calciumconcentration, that can result in muscle cramps, abdominal cramps, spasms, and hyperactive deep tendon reflexes. Low blood calcium can be seen in cases of hypoparathyroidism, low vitamin D intake, pregnancy, osteomalacia and certain kidney diseases. Normal blood calcium should be in the range of 8.5 to 10.5 mg/dl. Compare: hypercalcaemia. Origin: Gr. Haima = blood (11 Jan 1998) |
| hypocalcaemic cataract | <ophthalmology> A cataract occurring with low serum calcium. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Hypocalcemias
Synonyms : Hypocapnias
Synonyms : Hypochlorous Acids
Synonyms : Hypochondriacal Neuroses, Hypochondriacal Neurosis
Synonyms : Hypocotyls
| hypothermia |
subnormal body temperature
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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|---|---|
| hypoadrenalism |
Addison's disease: a glandular disorder caused by failure of function of the cortex of the adrenal gland and marked by anemia and prostration with brownish skin
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| hypoadrenocorticism |
Addison's disease: a glandular disorder caused by failure of function of the cortex of the adrenal gland and marked by anemia and prostration with brownish skin
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| hypothesis |
a proposal intended to explain certain facts or observations a tentative theory about the natural world; a concept that is not yet verified but that if true would explain certain facts or phenomena; "a scientific hypothesis that survives experimental testing becomes a scientific theory"; "he proposed a fresh theory of alkalis that later was accepted in chemical practices" guess: a message expressing an opinion based on incomplete evidence
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| hypoblast |
endoderm: the inner germ layer that develops into the lining of the digestive and respiratory systems
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| Hypo | the state of having abnormally few cells |
|---|---|
| Hypo | widely distributed genus of herbs with milky juice |
| Hypo | European weed widely naturalized in North America having yellow flower heads and leaves resembling a cat's ears |
| Hypo | any salt or ester of hypochlorous acid |
| Hypo | a weak unstable acid known only in solution and in its salts |
| Hypo | widely distributed genus of herbs with milky juice |
| Hypo | chronic and abnormal anxiety about imaginary symptoms and ailments |
| Hypo | a patient with imaginary symptoms and ailments |
| Hypo | suffering from hypochondria |
| Hypo | suffering from hypochondria |
| Hypo | chronic and abnormal anxiety about imaginary symptoms and ailments |
| Hypo | the upper region of the abdomen just below the lowest ribs on either side of the epigastrium |
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