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"Hering's nerve, phenomenon"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
¾Ë±â½¬¿î ÀÇÇпë¾îÇ®ÀÌÁý, ¼­¿ïÀÇ´ë ±³¼ö ÁöÁ¦±Ù, °í·ÁÀÇÇÐ ÃâÆÇ À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
¿µ¹® vagus nerve ÇÑ±Û ¹ÌÁֽŰæ
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  Á¦ 10³ú½Å°æ(³ú½Å°æÀº ³ú¿¡¼­ ±â½ÃÇÑ ¸»ÃʽŰæÀ¸·Î ¸ðµÎ 12°³°¡ ÀÖ´Ù)ÀÇ À̸§. ¿Ã¸®ºê¿Í ¾Æ·¡¼Ò³ú°¢(inferior cerebellopontine angle)»çÀÌ ¼û³ú ¿ÜÃø¿¡¼­ ³ª¿À´Â ¸¹Àº »Ñ¸®¼¶À¯·ÎºÎÅÍ ±â½ÃÇÏ¿© »óÈĵνŰæ, µÇµ¹ÀÌÈĵνŰæ, °æÁú¸·°¡Áö, ±Í¹ÙÄû°¡Áö, Àεΰ¡Áö, ½ÉÀå°¡Áö, ±â°üÁöÀÎÁö, À§°¡Áö, °£°¡Áö, º¹°­°¡Áö, ÄáÆÏ°¡Áö, ÀενŰæ¾ó±â(pharyngeal plexus), Æó½Å°æ¾ó±â(pulmonic plexus), ½Äµµ½Å°æ¾ó±â(esophageal plexus), Àü ¹× ÈÄ ¹ÌÁֽŰ氣(anterior & posterior vagal trunk)ÀÇ °¡Áö¸¦ ³½´Ù. ¹ÌÁֽŰæÀº ¸ñÁ¤¸Æ±¸¸Û(jugular foramen)À» ÅëÇØ ³»·Á°¡¼­ »óÇϽŰæÀý(superior & inferior ganglion)°ú ¿¬°áµÇ°í, ¸ñ ¹× °¡½¿¸¦ Áö³ª º¹ºÎ¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÑ´Ù. ±Í, Çô, ÀεÎ, Èĵο¡ °¨°¢¼ºÀ¸·Î, ÀεÎ, ÈĵΠ¹× ½Äµµ¿¡ ¿îµ¿¼ºÀ¸·Î, ±×¸®°í ÈäºÎ ¹× º¹ºÎÀÇ ±â°ü¿¡ ³»À屸½É¼ºÀ¸·Î ºÐÆ÷ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  ¹ÌÁֽŰæ
  
  
¿µ¹® optic nerve ÇÑ±Û ½Ã°¢½Å°æ
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  ½Ã°¢À» ÀÎÁöÇϴ ½Å°æ. ÀÌ ½Å°æÀº ´ÜÁö °¨°¢½Å°æÀ¸·Î¼­¸¸ ÀÛ¿ëÇÑ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ¾î¶² »ç¹°À» µû¶ó ´«À» ¿òÁ÷ÀÏ ¼ö Àִ °ÍÀº ÀÌ ½Ã°¢½Å°æ°ú´Â ¹«°üÇÏ´Ù(À̰ÍÀº ´«µ¹¸²½Å°æ(oculomotor nerve)¿¡ ÀÇÇØ °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù). ¶ÇÇÑ ½Ã°¢½Å°æÀº °íÀ§ÁßÃ߽Űæ°èÀΠ³ú¿¡¼­ Á÷Á¢ ºÐÁöÇϹǷΠ¼Õ»ó½Ã Àç»ýÀº ºÒ°¡´ÉÇϸç, ÀÌ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ä¡·á¹ýÀº ¾ø´Ù.
¿µ¹® nerve ÇÑ±Û ½Å°æ
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  »ý¹°ÀÌ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ¸ö°ú ÁÖÀ§¿¡¼­ ÀϾ´Â °¢Á¾ º¯È­¸¦ °¨ÁöÇϰí Á¾ÇÕÇÏ¿© ÀûÀýÇÑ ¹ÝÀÀÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°µµ·Ï Çϴ ±â°ü. ¼ö¸¹Àº ½Å°æ ¼¼Æ÷·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. À°¾È»ó ²ö ¸ð¾çÀÇ ±¸Á¶·Î¼­, ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è¿Í ½ÅüÀÇ °¢ ºÎºÐ »çÀÌ¿¡¼­ ½Å°æÃ浿À» Àü´ÞÇϴ ½Å°æ¼¶À¯ÀÇ ÁýÇÕÀÌ´Ù. ½Å°æÀº ½Å°æ¼¶À¯ÀÇ ´Ù¹ßÀ» µÑ·¯½Î´Â °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷¼ºÀÇ Áý(sheath)À¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø´Ù. °¢ ½Å°æ¼¶À¯¼ÓÀº ½Å°æ´Ù¹ß¸·(perineurium)À̶ó ºÎ¸£´Â °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷¼ºÀÇ °íÀ¯ÀÇ ÁýÀ¸·Î µÑ·¯½Î¿© ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¸·ÀÇ ³»¸éÀº ÆíÆòÇÑ ÁßÇǼ¼Æ÷ÀÇ ¸·À¸·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ¸Å¿ì ÀÛÀº ½Å°æÀº ¸ð½Å°æ¿¡¼­ ³ª¿Â ´Ü ÇѰ³ÀÇ ½Å°æ»èÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ½Å°æ¼Ó³»¿¡¼­, Çö¹Ì°æÀ¸·Î °üÂûµÉ ¼ö Àִ °¢ ½Å°æ¼¶À¯´Â °£Áú¼º °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷ÀΠ½Å°æ¼¶À¯¸·(endoneurium)À¸·Î µÑ·¯½Î¿© ÀÖ´Ù. °¢ ½Å°æ¼¶À¯(Ãà»è°ú À̸¦ ½Î°í Àִ Áý)´Â ¿øÇüÁú·Î µÈ ±âÁúÀΠÃà»èÇüÁú(axoplasm)°ú À̰ͳ»ÀÇ À¯Çü¼ººÐÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ°í, Àüü±¸Á¶´Â ¾ãÀº Ãà»èÁý(axolemma)À¸·Î µÑ·¯½Î¿© ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ½Å°æÁý¼¼Æ÷¿¡ À¯·¡ÇÑ ÁöÁúÃþÀΠ¸»ÀÌÁý(myelin sheath)ÀÌ Àִ °Íµµ ÀÖ°í, ¾ø´Â °Íµµ ÀÖ´Ù.
  
  ½Å°æ
¿µ¹® nerve ÇÑ±Û ½Å°æ
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  ¿©·¯ ±â°üµéÀÇ ¼­·Î°£ »óÈ£¿¬°áü°è°¡ ¹Ù·Î ½Å°æ°èÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ½Å°æ°è´Â °¢ ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷µé¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¿©±â¿¡´Â ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è(central nerve system: CNS)¿Í ¸»ÃʽŰæ°è(peripheral nerve system: PNS)°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è¶õ ³ú¿Í Ã´¼ö¸¦ ¸»Çϸç, ¸»ÃʽŰæ°è´Â 12½ÖÀÇ ³ú½Å°æ(cranial nerve: ³ú¿¡¼­ ±â½ÃÇÏ¿© ÁַΠ¾ó±¼ºÎÀ§¿Í ¸ñ ºÎÀ§¿¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÑ´Ù)°ú 31½ÖÀǠô¼ö½Å°æ(spinal nerve: spinal cord¿¡¼­ °¢±â ¾çÂÊÀ¸·Î ½ÖÀ» ÀÌ·ç¾î ³ª¿À´Âµ¥ ÁַΠ¸ñÀÌÇϺÎÀ§ÀÇ ½Åü °¢ ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î ºÐÆ÷ÇϰԠµÈ´Ù)À¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¸»ÃʽŰæ°è¿¡´Â ¾Õ¿¡¼­ ¸»ÇÑ ³ú½Å°æ°ú Ã´¼ö½Å°æ¿Ü¿¡ ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°è°¡ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°è´Â ´Ù½Ã ±³°¨½Å°æ°ú ºÎ±³°¨½Å°æÀ¸·Î ³ª´µ¾îÁ® ¼­·Î°£ÀÇ ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ »óÈ£ÀÛ¿ëÀ¸·Î ¸ö¼Ó¿¡¼­ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ¼öÇàÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® nerve cell ÇÑ±Û ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷
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  ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷´Â ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ ½Å°æÀü´ÞÀ» À§ÇÑ °¢ ºÎºÐº°·Î ³ª´µ¾îÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷¿¡¼­´Â ÀüÇØÁ®¿À´Â ÀÚ±ØÀ» Àü±âÀûÀΠ½ÅÈ£·Î ¹Ù²î¾î º¸³»°Å³ª ¹Þ°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·± Àü±âÀûÀΠÇö»óÀº °¢ ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷³»¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇϴ °¢ ÀÌ¿Âä³Î(ion channel: ionÀ̶õ ³ªÆ®·ý, Ä®·ý µîÀ» ÁöĪÇϴ ¸»µé·Î½á, À̵éÀÌ ¼¼Æ÷¸·¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ³ª´µ¾îÁú ¶§ »ý±â´Â Àü¾ÐÂ÷°¡ Àü±âÀû ÀÚ±ØÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°°í À¯ÁöÇϴµ¥ °áÁ¤ÀûÀΠ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù)µéÀÇ ÀÛ¿ë¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö°Ô µÈ´Ù.
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • entoptic phenomenon
    ³»½ÃÇö»ó
  • entry phenomenon
    ÁøÀÔÇö»ó
  • entry slice phenomenon
    ÁøÀÔÀýÆíÇö»ó
  • escape phenomenon
    ÀÌÅ»Çö»ó
  • gap phenomenon
    °£±ØÇö»ó, Æ´Çö»ó
  • iceberg phenomenon
    ºù»êÇö»ó
  • isomorphic phenomenon
    µ¿ÇüÇö»ó
  • identification phenomenon
    µ¿ÀϽÃÇö»ó
  • interference phenomenon
    °£¼·Çö»ó
  • interisland contraction phenomenon
    ¼¶»çÀ̼öÃàÇö»ó
  • jaw winking phenomenon
    ÅÎÀ®Å©Çö»ó
  • Koch phenomenon
    ÄÚÈåÇö»ó
  • lead pipe phenomenon
    ³³°üÇö»ó
  • phenomenon
    Çö»ó
  • phi phenomenon
    ÆÄÀÌÇö»ó
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • accessory nerve
    ´õºÎ½Å°æ
  • afferent nerve
    µé½Å°æ, ±¸½É½Å°æ
  • autonomic nerve
    ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ
  • axillary nerve
    °Üµå¶û½Å°æ
  • cranial nerve
    ³ú½Å°æ
  • facial nerve
    ¾ó±¼½Å°æ
  • glossopharyngeal nerve
    ÇôÀενŰæ
  • great auricular nerve
    Å«±Ó¹ÙÄû½Å°æ
  • hypoglossal nerve
    Çô¹Ø½Å°æ
  • inferior laryngeal nerve
    ¾Æ·¡ÈĵνŰæ
  • median nerve
    Á¤Á߽Űæ
  • motor nerve
    ¿îµ¿½Å°æ
  • oculomotor nerve
    ´«µ¹¸²½Å°æ
  • olfactory nerve
    Èİ¢½Å°æ
  • optic nerve
    ½Ã°¢½Å°æ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • entry slice phenomenon
    ÁøÀÔÀýÆíÇö»ó
  • escape phenomenon
    ÀÌÅ»Çö»ó
  • iceberg phenomenon
    ºù»êÇö»ó
  • identification phenomenon
    µ¿ÀϽÃÇö»ó
  • inter-island contraction phenomenon
    ¼¶»çÀ̼öÃàÇö»ó
  • interference phenomenon
    °£¼·Çö»ó
  • isomorphic phenomenon
    µ¿ÇüÇö»ó
  • jaw winking phenomenon
    ÅÎÀ®Å©Çö»ó
  • lead pipe phenomenon
    ³³°üÇö»ó
  • phenomenon
    Çö»ó
  • phantom phenomenon
    ȯ»óÇö»ó, ÆÇÅèÇö»ó
  • phantom limb phenomenon
    ȯ»ó»çÁöÇö»ó
  • phi phenomenon
    ÆÄÀÌÇö»ó
  • psychic phenomenon
    Á¤½ÅÇö»ó
  • rebound phenomenon
    ¹Ý¹ßÇö»ó, ¹Ýµ¿Çö»ó
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Hirsts phenomenon
    Ç㽺Ʈ Çö»ó
  • Jack-in-the-box phenomenon
    µ¹¿¬½ÃÇö»ó
  • Kanagawa hemolysis phenomenon
    Ä«³ª°¡¿Í ¿ëÇ÷Çö»ó (º´¿ø¼º ºñºê¸®¿ÀÀÇ)
  • Kochs phenomenon
    ÄÚÈ£Çö»ó
  • Koebner phenomenon
    Äêºê³Ê Çö»ó
  • LE cell phenomenon
    LE¼¼Æ÷Çö»ó.
  • Lusts phenomenon
    ·¯½ºÆ® Çö»ó.
  • Mizuos phenomenon
    ¹ÌÁî¿ÀÇö»ó
  • Pel-Ebstein phenomenon
    Æç-¿¦½´Å¸ÀÎ Çö»ó
  • Pfeiffers phenomenon
    ÆÄÀÌÆÛ ¿ë±ÕÇö»ó (ÄÝ·¹¶ó±ÕÀÇ)
  • Pulfrich phenomenon
    Ç®ÇÁ¸®È÷Çö»ó
  • Raynaud s phenomenon
    ·¹À̳ëÇö»ó.
  • Raynauds phenomenon
    ·¹À̳ëµå Çö»ó
  • Riddoch phenomenon
    ¸®µµÅ©Çö»ó
  • Schultz-Charlton [blanching] phenomenon
    ½¶Âê-¼£Åæ(¿¬¼â±¸±Õ ´Üµ¶µ¶¼Ò ÁßÈ­)Çö»ó
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • bulbar phenomenon
    ¿¬¼öÇö»ó.
  • cervicolumbar phenomenon
    °æ¿äÇö»ó(Ìòé¦úÞßÚ).
  • clasp knife phenomenon
    Á¢´Â Ä® Çö»ó
  • clasp-knife phenomenon
    Á¢´Â Ä® Çö»ó.
  • clasped-knife phenomenon
    Á¢Àº Ä® Çö»ó(úÞßÀ)
  • closing-in phenomenon
    Á¾°á Çö»ó(ðûÌ¿úÞßÚ)
  • cogwheel phenomenon
    Åé´Ï¹ÙÄûÇö»ó.
  • critical phenomenon
    ÀÓ°èÇö»ó(ìúÍ£úÞßÚ).
  • crowding phenomenon
    ¹ÐÁýÇö»ó
  • cytopathogenic phenomenon =CP
    ¼¼Æ÷º¯¼ºÇö»ó(á¬øàܨàõúÞßÚ).
  • depressive phenomenon
    ¿ì¿ïÇö»ó(éØê¦úÞßÚ)
  • discontinuity phenomenon
    ºÒ¿¬¼Ó Çö»ó
  • dissociative phenomenon
    ÇØ¸®¼º Çö»ó
  • dolls head phenomenon
    ÀÎÇü¸Ó¸®Çö»ó, ÀÎÇüµÎÇö»ó
  • down phenomenon
´ëÇÑÇØºÎÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Axillary nerve
    °Üµå¶û½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¾×¿Í½Å°æ
  • Nerve to tensor tympani
    °í¸·±äÀå±Ù½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °í¸·Àå±Ù½Å°æ
  • Chorda tympani nerve
    °í½Ç²ö½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °í»è½Å°æ
  • Tympanic nerve
    °í½Ç½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °í½Ç½Å°æ
  • Perforating cutaneous nerve
    °üÅëÇǺνŰæ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °üÅëÇǽŰæ
  • Zygomatic nerve
    ±¤´ë½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °ü°ñ½Å°æ
  • Communicating branches (with chorda tympani nerve)
    ±³Åë°¡Áö(°í½Ç²ö½Å°æ°úÀÇ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³ÅëÁö(°í»è½Å°æ°úÀÇ)
  • Communicating branch (with zygomatic nerve)
    ±³Åë°¡Áö(±¤´ë½Å°æ°úÀÇ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³ÅëÁö
  • Communicating branch (with auriculotemporal nerve)
    ±³Åë°¡Áö(±Ó¹ÙÄû°üÀڽŰæ°úÀÇ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³ÅëÁö(À̰³ÃøµÎ½Å°æ°úÀÇ)
  • Communicating branch (with recurrent laryngeal nerve)
    ±³Åë°¡Áö(µÇµ¹ÀÌÈĵνŰæ°úÀÇ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³ÅëÁö(¹Ýȸ½Å°æ°úÀÇ)
  • Communicating branch (with vagus nerve)
    ±³Åë°¡Áö(¹ÌÁֽŰæ°úÀÇ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³ÅëÁö(¹ÌÁֽŰæ°úÀÇ)
  • Communicating branch (with auricular branch of vagus nerve)
    ±³Åë°¡Áö(¹ÌÁֽŰæ±Ó¹ÙÄû°¡Áö¿ÍÀÇ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³ÅëÁö(¹ÌÁֽŰæÀ̰³Áö¿ÍÀÇ)
  • Communicating branch (with medial pterygoid nerve)
    ±³Åë°¡Áö(¾ÈÂʳ¯°³±Ù½Å°æ°úÀÇ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³ÅëÁö(³»ÃøÀ͵¹±Ù½Å°æ°úÀÇ)
  • Communicating branches (with facial nerve)
    ±³Åë°¡Áö(¾ó±¼½Å°æ°úÀÇ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³ÅëÁö(¾È¸é½Å°æ°úÀÇ)
  • Communicating branch (with ulnar nerve)
    ±³Åë°¡Áö(ÀڽŰæ°úÀÇ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³ÅëÁö(ô°ñ½Å°æ°úÀÇ)
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • facial nerve
    ¾ó±¼½Å°æ, ¾È¸é½Å°æ
  • femoral nerve
    ´ëÅð½Å°æ
  • glossopharyngeal nerve
    ¼³ÀνŰæ
  • iliohypogastric nerve
    Àå°ñÇϺ¹½Å°æ
  • inferior laryngeal nerve
    ¾Æ·¡ÈĵνŰæ, ÇÏÈĵνŰæ
  • intercostal nerve
    ´Á°£½Å°æ
  • intermediate nerve
    Áß°£½Å°æ
  • jugular nerve
    °æÁ¤¸Æ½Å°æ
  • lacrimal nerve
    ´©¼±½Å°æ
  • laryngeal nerve
    ÈĵνŰæ
  • lingual nerve
    ¼³½Å°æ
  • lower cranial nerve nuclei
    ÇϺγú½Å°æÇÙ
  • mandibular nerve
    ÇϾǽŰæ
  • maxillary nerve
    »ó¾Ç½Å°æ
  • median nerve
    Á¤Á߽Űæ
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
CRST Syndrome   1. Calcinosis
  2. Raynaud's Phenomenon
  3. Sclerodactyly
...
ECG Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); ½ÉÀüµµ
   = EKG
  1. Conducting System Structu...
VF   1) Ventricular Fibrillation
    ? Tx of Ventricular Fibrillation ...
B-G Bordet-Gengou [agar, bacillus, phenomenon]
CREST calcinosis, Raynaud phenomenon, esophageal involvement, sclerodactyly, and telangiectasia [syndrome]...
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
AN Auditory nerve
ABR Auditory nerve brainstem evoked responses
ANF auditory nerve fiber
beta NGF Beta nerve growth factor
NGF Beta-nerve growth factor
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • light absorption phenomenon
    ºû Èí¼ö Çö»ó
  • metallic phenomenon
    ±Ý¼Ó¼º Çö»ó
  • mucus extravasation phenomenon
    Á¡¾× À¯Ãâ Çö»ó
  • orbicularis phenomenon
    À±±Ù Çö»ó
  • phenomenon
    Çö»ó
    1. ¾î¶² ¡Èijª °´°üÀûÀÎ Áõ»ó. 2. ¾î¶² ÁÖ¸ñÇÒ¸¸ÇÑ »ç°Ç ¶Ç´Â »ç½Ç.
  • rebound phenomenon
    ¹Ýµ¿ Çö»ó
    ¼Ò³ú ±â´É Àå¾Ö¿¡¼­ »çÁöÀÇ ±æÇ×±Ù »çÀÌÀÇ ÇùÁ¶¼º »ó½ÇÀÇ Â¡Èķμ­, ȯÀÚ¿¡°Ô ¾çÆÈÀ» ¼öÆòÀ¸·Î »¸°Ô ÇÏ°í ±× ÆÈÀ» °­ÇÏ°Ô Ä¡¸é Á¤»óÀÎ °æ¿ì´Â °ð ¿ø»óÀ¸·Î ¿Ã¸®´Â µ¥ ºñÇÏ¿© ȯÀÚ¿¡ À־´Â ¿øÀ§Ä¡·Î µ¹¾Æ¿À´Â µ¥ ¸î ¹øÀ̳ª ¶³°Ô µÈ´Ù.
  • slice entry phenomenon
    ÀýÆí ÀÔ±¸ Çö»ó
  • steroid rebound phenomenon
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    ´ëÇö»ó
  • accessory nerve
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communicating branch of lacrimal nerve with zygomatic nerve <anatomy, nerve> Nerve branch by which postsynaptic parasympathetic (secretomotor) fibres from the pterygopalatine ganglion are transferred from the zygomatic nerve to the lacrimal nerve (heretofore purely sensory) for distribution to the lacrimal gland.
Synonym: ramus communicans nervi lacrimalis cum nervo zygomatico.
(05 Mar 2000)
communicating branch of median nerve with ulnar nerve <anatomy, nerve> Branch of median nerve joining the ulnar nerve in the hand; the anterior interosseous branch of the median nerve may also communicate with the ulnar nerve in the proximal forearm.
Synonym: ramus communicans nervi mediani cum nervo ulnari.
(05 Mar 2000)
communicating branch of superior laryngeal nerve with recurrent laryngeal nerve <anatomy, nerve> Branch of internal branch of superior laryngeal nerve communicating with the recurrent laryngeal nerve in the wall of the laryngopharynx supplying sensory fibres to the latter.
Synonym: ramus communicans nervi laryngei recurrentis cum ramo laryngeo interno, ramus communicans nervi laryngei superioris cum nervo laryngeo recurrenti, Galen's anastomosis, Galen's nerve.
(05 Mar 2000)
adhesion phenomenon A phenomenon manifested by the adherence of antigen-antibody-complement complex to "indicator cells" (microorganisms, platelets, leukocytes, or erythrocytes), the reaction being sensitive and specific for the antigen and antibody in the complex.
Synonym: erythrocyte adherence phenomenon, immune adherence phenomenon, red cell adherence phenomenon.
(05 Mar 2000)
AFORMED phenomenon As induced pulsus alternans progresses, a state in which alternating heart depolarisations fail to eject any blood, thus allowing longer diastolic filling; the subsequent beat is then able to produce a significant ejection; at high rates the cardiac minute volume and blood pressure may appear normal.
Origin: Alternating, failure of response, mechanical, to electrical depolarisation
(05 Mar 2000)
all-or-nothing phenomenon <physiology> Refers to the phenomenon where the strength of a nerve impulse is not dependent on the strength of the stimulus. Instead, there is a threshold level of stimulus strength that must be reached before the nerve will fire an impulse (at full capacity). Below the threshold, the nerve will not fire at all.
<cardiology> It also refers to the same phenomenon observed in the heart muscle, which will either contract fully or not at all.
<psychology> In studies of behaviour, it refers to the same phenomenon where a behavioural stimulus will either produce a complete response or no response at all. Also called all-or-nothing principle, all-or-none law, all-or-none responsiveness, etc.
(15 Nov 1997)
Anrep phenomenon Homeometric autoregulation of the heart whereby cardiac performance improves as the afterload (aortic pressure) is increased.
(05 Mar 2000)
aqueous influx phenomenon The filling of the aqueous vein, which normally carries blood and aqueous, with aqueous, when the junction of the aqueous vein and the recipient vein is partially occluded.
Synonym: Ascher's aqueous influx phenomenon.
(05 Mar 2000)
Arias-Stella phenomenon Focal, unusual, decidual changes in endometrial epithelium, consisting of intraluminal budding, and nuclear enlargement and hyperchromatism with cytoplasmic swelling and vacuolation; may be associated with ectopic or uterine pregnancy.
Synonym: Arias-Stella effect, Arias-Stella reaction.
(05 Mar 2000)
arm phenomenon In tetany, spasm both of the extensor muscles of the knee and of the calf muscles when the extended leg is flexed at the hip.
Synonym: leg phenomenon, Pool-Schlesinger sign, Schlesinger's sign.
In tetany, contraction of the arm muscles following the stretching of the brachial plexus by elevation of the arm above the head with the forearm extended, resembles the contraction resulting from stimulation of the ulnar nerve.
Synonym: arm phenomenon.
(05 Mar 2000)
Arthus phenomenon A form of immediate hypersensitivity resulting in erythema, oedema, haemorrhage, and necrosis observed in rabbits after injection of antigen to which the animal has already been sensitised and has specific IgG antibodies. The reaction is caused by the inflammation that results from the deposition of antigen-antibody complexes in tissue spaces and in blood vessel walls that activate complement, most of the damage seemingly being due to the polymorphonuclear leukocytes that phagocytise the deposits and release lysosomal enzymes. The phenomenon, described by Arthus, was in rabbits, but similar reactions (Arthus-type reactions) are observed in guinea pigs, rats, and dogs, as well as in humans.
See: Arthus reaction.
Synonym: Arthus reaction.
(05 Mar 2000)
Ascher's aqueous influx phenomenon The filling of the aqueous vein, which normally carries blood and aqueous, with aqueous, when the junction of the aqueous vein and the recipient vein is partially occluded.
Synonym: Ascher's aqueous influx phenomenon.
(05 Mar 2000)
Aschner's phenomenon A decrease in pulse rate associated with traction on extraocular muscles or compression of the eyeball; especially sensitive in children; may produce asystolic cardiac arrest.
Synonym: Aschner's phenomenon, Aschner's reflex, Aschner-Dagnini reflex, oculovagal reflex.
(05 Mar 2000)
Ashman's phenomenon Aberrant ventricular conduction of a beat ending a short cycle that is preceded by a longer cycle most commonly during atrial fibrillation.
(05 Mar 2000)
Aubert's phenomenon A phenomenon in which a bright perpendicular line appears to incline to one side when the observer turns the head to the opposite side in a dark room.
(05 Mar 2000)
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