| 영문 | heart disease | 한글 | 심장병 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 순환기 질환 중 심장의 병. 일반적으로 심장혈관이나 심장의 병도 포함된다. 병터의 부위에 의한 병리해부학적 분류와 병인에 의한 분류가 있다. 전자는 수 십 년 전부터 쓰여져 왔으나 근년에 와서 본질적인 원인요법이 가능하게 된 이후는 후자의 분류가 의의가 있어서 많이 쓰이게 되었다. 병터 부위로는 심내막(판막)-심장근-심장막, 그 밖의 것을 들 수 있으며, 각각 심내막염-심장판막증-심근염-심근경색-심장막염-선천성 심장병(심장기형) 등이포함된다. 병인별에서는 심장기형을 비롯하여 류마치스 심장병-매독성 심장병-고혈압성 심장병-심장동맥경화성 심장병-폐성심장-세균성 심내막염-심장신경증 등으로 나누어지며, 부정맥이나 방실차단 등의 자극전도계의 장애에 의한 것도 증세의 하나로 볼 수 있다. 심장병은 자각적으로는 무증세인 것에서부터 심장기능상실로 호흡곤란까지 있다. |
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| 영문 | heart failure | 한글 | 심장기능상실 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 몸의 조직이나 기관에서 대사에 필요한 만큼 충분한 양의 혈액을 공급할 수 없을 정도로 심장기능이 저하되어 있는 상태이다. 심장기능상실은 심근이 수축할 능력이 저하되었을 때나 심장에 심박출을 하기 위한 압력이 정상보다 증가되어 정상의 심장의 수축으로는 충분한 양의 혈액을 공급할 수 없는 경우, 그리고 심장근육, 심장에 걸리는 압력은 정상이나 심장박동의 이상에 의해서 정상적인 수축이 불가능할 경우에 생긴다. |
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| 영문 | heart murmur | 한글 | 심장잡음 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 심장에서는 정상적으로 소리가 난다. 그 소리는 주로 판막이 닫힐 때 나는 소리로 쿵-쾅하는 2개의 소리로 보통 이루어진다. 처음에 나는 저음의 소리를 제 1심음이라고 하고 이것은 주로 승모판이나 삼첨판이 닫힐 때 나는 소리다. 그리고 두번째 나는 고음의 소리를 제 2심음이라고 한다. 이것은 주로 대동맥판이나 폐동맥판이 닫힐 때 나는 소리이다. 그리고 소아에서 정상적으로 들리는 제 3심음이 있다. 이것은 심방에서 들어오는 혈액이 심실에서 부딪혀서 나는 소리로 아주 약하고 낮은 소리이다. 심잡음이란 이런 정상적인 심음을 제외한 심장에서 나는 소리를 이르는 말이다. 심잡음의 기원과 의미를 정확히 판단하려면 심주기상 어느 시기에 청진되는가(수축기, 확장기, 연속성), 가장 크게 청진되는 부위가 어디인가, 전파되는 부위는 어디인가, 심잡음의 강도와 질은 어떠한가, 호흡과의 관계는 어떠한가를 분석하여야 한다. |
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| 영문 | heart-lung machine | 한글 | 심장-허파 기계 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 심장의 수술에 사용되는 기계로서 심장이 수술을 받고 있는 동안 기능을 하지 못하므로 이 기능을 대신 해주는 기계이다. 이것은 대정맥과 대동맥사이에 연결이 되어서 혈액을 강제로 순환시키면서 대정맥에서 온 피에 산소를 공급하여 대동맥으로 돌려 보내는 역할을 한다. 즉 심장과 폐의 역할을 동시에 하는 기계이다. |
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| head of femur | The hemispheric articular surface at the upper extremity of the thigh bone. Synonym: caput ossis femoris, caput femoris, head of thigh bone. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| head of fibula | The superior extremity of the fibula, which articulates by a facet with the undersurface of the lateral condyle of the tibia. Synonym: caput fibulae, upper extremity of fibula. (05 Mar 2000) |
| head of humerus | The upper rounded extremity fitting into the glenoid cavity of the scapula. Synonym: caput humeri. (05 Mar 2000) |
| head of malleus | The rounded portion of the malleus articulating with the body of the incus. Synonym: caput mallei. (05 Mar 2000) |
| head of mandible | The expanded articular portion of the condylar process of the mandible. Synonym: caput mandibulae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| head of metacarpal bone | The expanded distal end of a metacarpal that articulates with the proximal phalanx of the same digit. Synonym: caput ossis metacarpalis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| head of metatarsal bone | The expanded distal end of a metatarsal bone that articulates with the proximal phalanx of the same digit. Synonym: caput ossis metatarsalis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| head of pancreas | That portion of the pancreas lying in the concavity of the duodenum. Synonym: caput pancreatis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| head of phalanx | The rounded articular surface at the distal end of the proximal and middle phalanx of each finger and toe. Synonym: caput phalangis, trochlea phalangis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| head of radius | The disk-shaped upper extremity articulating with the capitulum of the humerus. Synonym: caput radii. (05 Mar 2000) |
| head of rib | The rounded medial extremity of a rib which, except for ribs 1, 10, 11, and 12, articulates by two facets with the bodies of two contiguous vertebrae. Synonym: caput costae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| head of stapes | The portion of the stapes that articulates with the lenticular process of the incus. Synonym: caput stapedis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| head of talus | The rounded anterior portion of the talus articulating with the navicular bone. Synonym: caput tali. (05 Mar 2000) |
| head of the caudate nucleus | The head or anterior extremity of the caudate nucleus projecting into the anterior horn of the lateral ventricle. Synonym: caput nuclei caudati, anterior extremity of caudate nucleus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| head of ulna | The small rounded distal extremity of the ulna articulating with the ulnar notch of the radius and the articular disk. Synonym: caput ulnae. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Device, Head Protective, Devices, Head Protective, Head Protective Device, Helmet, Protective Device, Head, Protective Devices, Head
Synonyms : Head Down Tilt, Position, Trendelenburg, Tilt, Head-Down
Synonyms : Bilateral Headache, Cephalalgia, Cephalodynia, Cranial Pain, Generalized Headache, Head Pain, Ocular Headache, Orthostatic Headache, Periorbital Headache, Retro-Ocular Headache, Sharp Headache, Throbbing Headache, Unilateral Headache, Vertex Headache, Cephalalgias
Synonyms : Chronic Daily Headache, Headache Syndromes, Headache, Intractable, Cephalgia Syndrome, Chronic Daily Headaches, Chronic Headaches, Daily Headache, Chronic, Daily Headaches, Chronic, Headache Disorder, Headache Syndrome, Headache, Chronic, Headache, Chronic Daily
Synonyms : Alarm Clock Headache, Benign Cough Headache, Benign Exertional Headache, Cough Headache, Headache, Thunderclap, Hypnic Headache, Hypnic Headache Syndrome, Ice-Pick Headache, Primary Cough Headache, Primary Exertional Headache, Primary Headache Disorders
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
헤마싸이트캅셀 - 새창
|
청계제약 |
A07703301 | Polysaccharide iron complex | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
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헬스라인연질캅셀 - 새창
|
명인제약 |
Gamma-oryzanol, 1)" target="_blank" class="search11" onfocus="blur()"> Garlic extract(100->1), Riboflavin tetrabutyrate, Tocopherol Acetate | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
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헬싱크연질캅셀 - 새창
|
중외 |
Ascorbic Acid, Beta-carotene 30% emulsion, Cupric oxide, D-α-tocopherol, Manganese sulfate, Selenium 0.1% powder, Zinc Oxide | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
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해옹엑스과립(연교패독산) - 새창
|
비씨월드제약 |
연교패독산 | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
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헬스골드연질캅셀 - 새창
|
한국알피쉐러 |
일반의약품 | 비급여 |
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헬스바연질캅셀 - 새창
|
한국알피쉐러 |
일반의약품 | 비급여 |
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헬스원연질캅셀 - 새창
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한국알피쉐러 |
일반의약품 | 비급여 |
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헬드정 - 새창
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수도약품공업 |
일반의약품 | 비급여 |
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훼리몬캅셀 - 새창
|
바이넥스 |
A04803031 | Sodium ferric gluconate complex | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
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헬시틴골드연질캅셀 - 새창
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동화약품공업 |
Anhydrous dibasic calcium phosphate, Ascorbic Acid, Calcium pantothenate, Cupric oxide, Cyanocobalamin, Ergocalciferol, Ferrous Sulfate dried, Lecithin, Magnesium Oxide, Manganese sulfate, Nicotinamide, Pyridoxine HCl, Retinol Palmitate, Riboflavin, Thiamine HCl, Tocopherol Acetate, White Ginseng, Zinc Oxide | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
| head cold |
a common cold affecting the nasal passages and resulting in congestion and sneezing and headache
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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|---|---|
| head |
the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains; "he stuck his head out the window" a single domestic animal; "200 head of cattle" mind: that which is responsible for one's thoughts and feelings; the seat of the faculty of reason; "his mind wandered"; "I couldn't get his words out of my head" a person who is in charge; "the head of the whole operation" the front of a military formation or procession; "the head of the column advanced boldly"; "they were at the head of the attack" the pressure exerted by a fluid; "a head of steam" fountainhead: the source of water from which a stream arises; "they tracked him back toward the head of the stream" (grammar) the word in a grammatical constituent that plays the same grammatical role as the whole constituent the tip of an abscess (where the pus accumulates) the length or height based on the size of a human or animal head; "he is two heads taller than his little sister"; "his horse won by a head" capitulum: a dense clusters of flowers or foliage; "a head of cauliflower"; "a head of lettuce" principal: the educator who has executive authority for a school; "she sent unruly pupils to see the principal" an individual person; "tickets are $5 per head" a user of (usually soft) drugs; "the office was full of secret heads" promontory: a natural elevation (especially a rocky one that juts out into the sea) a rounded compact mass; "the head of a comet" the foam or froth that accumulates at the top when you pour an effervescent liquid into a container; "the beer had a large head of foam" forefront: the part in the front or nearest the viewer; "he was in the forefront"; "he was at the head of the column" pass: a difficult juncture; "a pretty pass"; "matters came to a head yesterday" headway: forward movement; "the ship made little headway against the gale" point: a V-shaped mark at one end of an arrow pointer; "the point of the arrow was due north" question: the subject matter at issue; "the question of disease merits serious discussion"; "under the head of minor Roman poets" heading: a line of text serving to indicate what the passage below it is about; "the heading seemed to have little to do with the text" to go or travel towards; "where is she heading"; "We were headed for the mountains" the rounded end of a bone that bits into a rounded cavity in another bone to form a joint; "the head of the humerus" that part of a skeletal muscle that is away from the bone that it moves be in charge of; "Who is heading this project?" lead: travel in front of; go in advance of others; "The procession was headed by John" read/write head: (computer science) a tiny electromagnetic coil and metal pole used to write and read magnetic patterns on a disk (usually plural) the obverse side of a coin that usually bears the representation of a person's head; "call heads or tails!" be the first or leading member of (a group) and excel; "This student heads the class" the striking part of a tool; "the head of the hammer" steer: direct the course; determine the direction of travelling take its rise; "These rivers head from a mountain range in the Himalayas" (nautical) a toilet on board a boat or ship be in the front of or on top of; "The list was headed by the name of the president" a projection out from one end; "the head of the nail", "a pinhead is the head of a pin" drumhead: a membrane that is stretched taut over a drum form a head or come or grow to a head; "The wheat headed early this year" oral sex: oral stimulation of the genitals; "they say he gives good head" remove the head of; "head the fish"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| health food |
any natural or prepared food popularly believed to promote good health
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| healthcare |
the preservation of mental and physical health by preventing or treating illness through services offered by the health profession
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| healthfulness |
the quality of promoting good health
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| HEA | (grammar) the word in a grammatical constituent that plays the same grammatical role as the whole constituent |
|---|---|
| HEA | a line of text serving to indicate what the passage below it is about |
| HEA | the subject matter at issue |
| HEA | a V-shaped mark at one end of an arrow pointer |
| HEA | forward movement |
| HEA | a difficult juncture |
| HEA | the front of a military formation or procession |
| HEA | the source of water from which a stream arises |
| HEA | the part in the front or nearest the viewer |
| HEA | the top of something |
| HEA | the foam or froth that accumulates at the top when you pour an effervescent liquid into a container |
| HEA | a rounded compact mass |