| ¿µ¹® | gland | ÇÑ±Û | »ù |
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| ¿µ¹® | pineal gland | ÇÑ±Û | ¼Ö¹æ¿ï»ù, ¼Û°ú¼± |
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| ¼³¸í | ³úÀÇ Áß¾Ó¼±ºÎÀ§ÀÇ µîÂÊ¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â ³»ºÐºñ±â°üÀÌ´Ù. ¼Ö¹æ¿ï»ùÀº melatoninÀ» ºÐºñÇÑ´Ù. µ¿¹°¿¡¼´Â ¼ººÐȹߴ޿¡ ±â¿©ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸³ª, »ç¶÷¿¡¼´Â ±× ±â´ÉÀÌ ¾ÆÁ÷ ¸íȮġ ¾Ê´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | prostate gland | ÇÑ±Û | Àü¸³»ù |
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| ¼³¸í | ³²¼º»ý½Ä±âÀÇ ¿ÜºÐºñ»ùÀÇ ÀÏÁ¾À¸·Î, ¹æ±¤ÀÇ ¸ñºÎºÐ°ú ¿äµµ¸¦ µÑ·¯½Î°í ÀÖ´Ù. Àü¸³»ùÀº Á¤¾×À» ¸¸µå´Â Àü¸³»ù¾×À» ºÐºñÇϸç 5°³ÀÇ ¿±À¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | salivary gland | ÇÑ±Û | ħ»ù, Ÿ¾×¼± |
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| ¼³¸í | ÀÔ ¼ÓÀ¸·Î ħÀ» ºÐºñÇÏ´Â ¿ÜºÐºñ»ùÀ¸·Î ÀÎü¿¡´Â ¼¼ ½ÖÀÇ Ä§»ùÀÌ Àִµ¥ ±Í¹Ø»ù, Åιػù ¹× Çô¹Ø»ùÀÌ ±×µéÀÌ´Ù. ħ»ùÀº ºÐ·ù»óÀ¸·Î ¼Òȱâ°èÅëÀÇ ÇÑ Àå±âÀ̸ç, ¼ÒȰüÀÇ ÇÑ ºÎ¼Ó»ùÀ¸·Î ±¸ºÐµÈ´Ù. Çô¹Ø»ùÀº ±× ¿Ü ±¸° Á¡¸· ³»¿¡ »êÀçÇϰí ÀÖ´Â ¼ö¸¹Àº ÀÛÀº ħ»ù°ú °°ÀÌ ¹±Àº ¿ë¾×À» ²÷ÀÓ¾øÀÌ ºÐºñÇϰí ÀÖÁö¸¸, ±Í¹Ø»ù°ú ÅιػùÀº ÀÚ±ØÀ» ¹ÞÀ» ¶§¸¸ ħÀ» ºÐºñÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | sebaceous gland | ÇÑ±Û | ÇǺα⸧»ù |
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| ¼³¸í | ÇǺÎÀÇ ÇÇÇÏÁ¶Á÷¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¿ÂºÐºñ»ù(holocrine gland)À¸·Î ÇǺΠ±â¸§À̳ª, ±× ¿Ü ±â¸§ ¼ººÐÀ» ºÐºñÇÑ´Ù. |
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| E&M | endocrine and metabolic |
|---|---|
| Endo | endocardial, endocardium; endocrine, endocrinology; endodontics; endotracheal |
| FMEN | familial multiple endocrine neoplasia |
| MEA | male-enhanced antigen; Medical Exhibition Association; mercaptoethylamine; monoethanolamine; multipl... |
| MEA-I | multiple endocrine adenomatosis type I |
| endocrine | Pertaining to internal secretions, hormonal. Compare: exocrine. Origin: Gr. Krinein = to separate (18 Nov 1997) |
|---|---|
| endocrine cells of gut | Cells found throughout the lining of the gastrointestinal tract that contain regulatory peptide hormones and/or biogenic amines. The substances are located in secretory granules and act in an endocrine or paracrine manner. Some of these substances are also found in neurons in the gut. There are at least 15 different types of endocrine cells of the gut. Some take up amine precursors and have been called apud cells. However, most endocrine cells of the gut apparently have endodermal rather than neuroectodermal origin, so the relationship with apud cells is not clear. (12 Dec 1998) |
| endocrine disorders | Disorders which involve the over-production or under-production of hormone substances from an endocrine gland. Some examples include diabetes, hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, hyperparathyroidism, Cushing's disease, Cushing's syndrome and acromegaly. (27 Sep 1997) |
| endocrine exophthalmos | Exophthalmos associated with thyroid gland disorders. See: Graves' ophthalmopathy, Graves' orbitopathy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| endocrine glands | Ductless glands that secrete substances which are released directly into the circulation and which influence metabolism and other body functions. (12 Dec 1998) |
| endocrine hormones | Hormones produced by the endocrine system. Compare: tissue hormones. (05 Mar 2000) |
| endocrine manipulation | Treating breast cancer by changing the hormonal balance of the body to prevent hormone dependent cancer cells from multiplying. (09 Oct 1997) |
| endocrine ophthalmopathy | Exophthalmos caused by increased water content of retro-ocular orbital tissues; associated with thyroid disease, usually hyperthyroidism. Synonym: endocrine ophthalmopathy, Graves' orbitopathy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| endocrine surgical procedures | Surgery performed on any endocrine gland. (12 Dec 1998) |
| endocrine system | The system of glands that release their secretions (hormones) directly into the circulatory system. In addition to the endocrine glands, included are the chromaffin system and the neurosecretory systems. (12 Dec 1998) |
| tuberculosis, endocrine | Tuberculous infection of the endocrine glands. (12 Dec 1998) |
| familial multiple endocrine adenomatosis | The presence of functioning tumours in more than one endocrine gland, commonly the pancreatic islets and parathyroid glands, which may be associated with Zollinger-Ellison syndrome; dominant inheritance. Synonym: multiple endocrine adenomatosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| accessory gland | A small mass of glandular structure, detached from but lying near another and larger gland, to which it is similar in structure and probably in function. (05 Mar 2000) |
| accessory parotid gland | An occasional islet of parotid tissue separate from the mass of the gland, lying anteriorly just above the commencement of the parotid duct. Synonym: glandula parotidea accessoria, admaxillary gland, glandula parotis accessoria, socia parotidis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| accessory thyroid gland | An isolated mass, or one of several such masses, of thyroid tissue, sometimes present in the side of the neck, or just above the hyoid bone (suprahyoid accessory thyroid gland), or even as low as the arch of the aorta. Synonym: glandula thyroidea accessoria, accessory thyroid, prehyoid gland, suprahyoid gland, thyroidea accessoria, thyroidea ima, Wolfler's gland. (05 Mar 2000) |
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