| IDDM | Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus = Type I DM |
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| MODY | Maturity-Onset Diabetes of the Young(in Youth) |
| MRDM | Malnutrition Related Diabetes Mellitus |
| NIDDM | Non-Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus = Type II DM |
| ADA | adenosine deaminase; American Dental Association; American Dermatological Association; American Diab... |
| metahypophysial diabetes | Diabetes mellitus caused by large quantities of endogenous or exogenous pituitary growth hormone, term used to designate the irreversible phase of diabetes mellitus in acromegaly. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| growth-onset diabetes | A chronic condition in which the pancreas makes little or no insulin because the beta cells have been destroyed. The body is then not able to use the glucose (blood sugar) for energy. IDDM usually comes on abruptly, although the damage to the beta cells may begin much earlier. The signs of IDDM are a great thirst, hunger, a need to urinate often, and loss of weight. To treat the disease, the person must inject insulin, follow a diet plan, exercise daily, and test blood glucose several times a day. IDDM usually occurs in children and adults who are under age 30. This type of diabetes used to be known as juvenile diabetes, juvenile-onset diabetes, and ketosis-prone diabetes. (09 Oct 1997) |
| phlorizin diabetes | The presence of sugar in the urine after the experimental administration of phlorizin, which results in a lower renal threshold for glucose reabsorption of glucose. Synonym: phlorizin diabetes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| phosphate diabetes | Excessive secretion of phosphate in the urine due to a defect in tubular reabsorption; usually part of a more generalised abnormality, such as Fanconi syndrome. (05 Mar 2000) |
| piqure diabetes | Experimental diabetes produced in animals by puncture of the floor of the fourth ventricle of the brain. Synonym: piqure diabetes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Mosler's diabetes | Inosituria with excretion of large quantities of water. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pregnancy diabetes | See: subclinical diabetes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| puncture diabetes | Experimental diabetes produced in animals by puncture of the floor of the fourth ventricle of the brain. Synonym: piqure diabetes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| starvation diabetes | After prolonged fasting, glycosuria following the ingestion of carbohydrate or glucose because of reduced output of insulin and/or reduced rate of glucose metabolism with a reduced ability to form glycogen. (05 Mar 2000) |
| nephrogenic diabetes insipidus | Diabetes insipidus due to inability of the kidney tubules to respond to antidiuretic hormone; X-linked inheritance, with full expression in males and partial defect in heterozygous females. Synonym: vasopressin-resistant diabetes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| steroid diabetes | Diabetes mellitus produced by pharmacological doses of steroid hormones, particularly glucocorticoids or oestrogens; characterised by one or more of the typical manifestations of diabetes mellitus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| steroidogenic diabetes | Abnormal glucose tolerance, often frank diabetes mellitus, induced by the metabolic effects of adrenocortical steroid hormones such as cortisone or therapeutic analogues such as prednisone. The effect may be temporary, resolving when the steroid therapy is discontinued, or diabetes mellitus may persist. (05 Mar 2000) |
| subclinical diabetes | A form of diabetes mellitus that is clinically evident only under certain circumstances, such as pregnancy or extreme stress; persons so afflicted may, in time, manifest more severe forms of the disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus | <disease> An often mild form of diabetes mellitus of gradual onset, usually in obese individuals over age 35; absolute plasma insulin levels are normal to high, but relatively low in relation to plasma glucose levels; ketoacidosis is rare, but hyperosmolar coma can occur; responds well to dietary regulation and/or oral hypoglycaemic agents, but diabetic complications and degenerative changes can develop. (05 Mar 2000) |
| insulin dependent diabetes | A form of diabetes that requires the daily injection of the hormone insulin to maintain normal body chemistry. Avoidance of insulin in these patients will result in a severe metabolic derangement known as diabetic ketoacidosis. (27 Sep 1997) |
Synonyms : Experimental Diabetes Mellitus, Diabete, Streptozocin, Diabetes, Alloxan, Diabetes, Streptozocin, Diabetes, Streptozotocin, Streptozocin Diabete
Synonyms : Lipoatrophic Diabetes Mellitus
Synonyms : Autoimmune Diabetes, Diabetes Mellitus, Type I, Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus, Autoimmune Diabete, Brittle Diabetes Mellitus, Diabete, Autoimmune, Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin Dependent, Diabetes Mellitus, Juvenile Onset, Diabetes Mellitus, Ketosis Prone
Synonyms : Diabetes Mellitus, Non Insulin Dependent, Diabetes Mellitus, Noninsulin Dependent, Diabetes Mellitus, Type II, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Adult-Onset Diabetes Mellitus, Diabetes Mellitus, Adult Onset, Diabetes Mellitus, Ketosis Resistant
Synonyms : Diabetes, Pregnancy Induced, Gestational Diabetes Mellitus, Pregnancy-Induced Diabetes
| diabetes mellitus |
A group of disorders in which there is a defect in the transfer of glucose (sugar) from the bloodstream into cells, leading to abnormally high levels of blood sugar (hyperglycemia).
출처: www.stjude.org/glossary
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| diabetes mellitus |
a common form of diabetes in which the body cannot properly store or use glucose (sugar), the body's main source of energy
출처: www.american-depot.com/services/resources_gl_d.asp
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| diabetes |
A disease caused by loss of control of glucose homeostasis.
출처: www.genpromag.com/Glossary~LETTER~D.html
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| diabetes mellitus |
A metabolic disease caused by failure of the pancreas to produce insulin, a hormone that allows blood sugar (glucose) to be taken up by cells that require it for function.
출처: www.peteducation.com/dict_alpha_listing.cfm
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| diabetes mellitus |
A chronic metabolic disorder caused by absolute or relative insulin deficiency. The more common form, diabetes mellitus type 2, is characterized by insulin resistance in peripheral tissues and a defect in insulin secretion by beta cells. Diabetes mellitus is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease.
출처: www.amfar.org/cgi-bin/iowa/bridge.html
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