| DRAM | dynamic random access memory |
|---|---|
| DRAT | differential rheumatoid agglutination test |
| DRB | daunorubicin |
| DRBC | denaturated red blood cell; dog red blood cell; donkey red blood cell |
| DRC | damage risk criterion; dendritic reticulum cell; diagnostic reporting console; digitorenocerebral [syndrome]; dorsal root, cervical; dynamic range compression |
| DRCOG | Diploma of Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists |
| DRCPath | Diploma of Royal College of Pathologists |
| DRD | dihydroxyphenylalanine-responsive dystonia; dorsal root dilator |
| DRE | digital rectal examination |
| DREF | dose rate effectiveness factor |
| 영문 | drug resistance | 한글 | 약물내성 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 1. 화학요법제나 항생물질의 어떤 일정 농도로 세균을 죽이거나 증식저해를 받는 것을 이 화학요법제나 항생물질에 감수성이 있다고 하는데, 이 감수성이 없게 된 생태를 저항성이라든가 내성이라고 말한다. 따라서 변이미생물의 약제에 대한 자항성이라든가 내성이라고 말한다. 2. 의약품을 계속 복용하면 점차 증량하지 않으면 효력이 나타나지 않는 성질. 이러한 때를 약제내성이 생겼다고 한다. 모든 미생물은 감수성을 가지는 약물에 의하여 사멸되지만, 소수의 것은 살아남아 그것이 진화됨으로써 사멸하지 않는 수가 있다. 또, 최초에는 감수성을 가지고 있던 균이 차차 내성균으로 되기도 한다. 많은 병원균은 감수성이 있는 의약품에 대하여 내성이 생긴다. 가장 고도의 내성균이 생기기 쉬운 것은 스트렙토마이신인데 결핵균과 그람음성균에 대하여 쉽게 내성이 생긴다. 페니실린이나 테트라시클린(아크로마이신) 등의 항생물질도 내성이 생기기 쉬우므로, 사용할 때는 적응을 잘 확인하여 필요량을 정하고 연용을 피한다. 같은 효과가 있는 다른 종류의 약제를 소량씩 2, 3종 병용하면 내성의 발생이 크게 억제된다는 것이 알려져 있다. 결핵약으로서 스트렙토마이신과 파스, 또는 이소니아지드를 병용하는 것 등이 그 예이다. |
||
| dracunculosis | Infection with Dracunculus medinensis. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| dracunculus | Origin: L, dim. Of draco dragon. <zoology> A fish; the dragonet. The Guinea worm (Filaria medinensis). Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| Dracunculus lova | Old incorrect term for Loa loa. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Dracunculus medinensis | A species of skin-infecting, yard-long nematodes, formerly incorrectly classed as Filaria; adult worms live anywhere in the body of humans and various semi-aquatic mammals; the females migrate along fascial planes to subcutaneous tissues, where troublesome chronic ulcers are formed in the skin; when the host enters water, larvae are discharged from the ulcers, from which the head of the female worm protrudes; these larvae, if ingested by Cyclops species, develop in the intermediate host to the infective stage; humans and various animals contract the infection from accidental ingestion of infected Cyclops in drinking water. Popularly known as guinea, Medina, serpent, or dragon worm, and frequently thought to be the "fiery serpent" that plagued the Israelites. Origin: L. Of Medina (05 Mar 2000) |
| Dracunculus oculi | Old incorrect term for Loa loa. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Dracunculus persarum | Old term for Dracunculus medinensis. Origin: L. Of the Persians (05 Mar 2000) |
| dradge | <chemical> Inferior ore, separated from the better by cobbing. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| draffish | Worthless; draffy. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| draft | 1. A current of air in a confined space. 2. A quantity of liquid medicine ordered as a single dose. Synonym: draught. (05 Mar 2000) |
| draft environmental impact statement | (DEIS) A draft statement of environmental effects. Section 102 of the National Environmental Policy Act requires a DEIS for all major federal actions. The DEIS is released to the public and other agencies for comment and review. (05 Dec 1998) |
| drag | 1. To draw slowly or heavily onward; to pull along the ground by main force; to haul; to trail; applied to drawing heavy or resisting bodies or those inapt for drawing, with labour, along the ground or other surface; as, to drag stone or timber; to drag a net in fishing. "Dragged by the cords which through his feet were thrust." (Denham) "The grossness of his nature will have weight to drag thee down." (Tennyson) "A needless Alexandrine ends the song That, like a wounded snake, drags its slow length along." (Pope) 2. To break, as land, by drawing a drag or harrow over it; to harrow; to draw a drag along the bottom of, as a stream or other water; hence, to search, as by means of a drag. "Then while I dragged my brains for such a song." (Tennyson) 3. To draw along, as something burdensome; hence, to pass in pain or with difficulty. "Have dragged a lingering life." (Dryden) To drag an anchor, to trail it along the bottom when the anchor will not hold the ship. Synonym: See Draw. Origin: OE. Draggen; akin to Sw. Dragga to search with a grapnel, fr. Dragg grapnel, fr. Draga to draw, the same word as E. Draw. See Draw. 1. To be drawn along, as a rope or dress, on the ground; to trail; to be moved onward along the ground, or along the bottom of the sea, as an anchor that does not hold. 2. To move onward heavily, laboriously, or slowly; to advance with weary effort; to go on lingeringly. "The day drags through, though storms keep out the sun." (Byron) "Long, open panegyric drags at best." (Gay) 3. To serve as a clog or hindrance; to hold back. "A propeller is said to drag when the sails urge the vessel faster than the revolutions of the screw can propel her." (Russell) 4. To fish with a dragnet. 1. The act of dragging; anything which is dragged. 2. A net, or an apparatus, to be drawn along the bottom under water, as in fishing, searching for drowned persons, etc. 3. A kind of sledge for conveying heavy bodies; also, a kind of low car or handcart; as, a stone drag. 4. A heavy coach with seats on top; also, a heavy carriage. 5. A heavy harrow, for breaking up ground. 6. Anything towed in the water to retard a ship's progress, or to keep her head up to the wind; especially, a canvas bag with a hooped mouth, so used. See Drag sail (below). Also, a skid or shoe, for retarding the motion of a carriage wheel. Hence, anything that retards; a clog; an obstacle to progress or enjoyment. "My lectures were only a pleasure to me, and no drag." (J. D. Forbes) 7. Motion affected with slowness and difficulty, as if clogged. "Had a drag in his walk." 8. The bottom part of a flask or mold, the upper part being the cope. 9. A steel instrument for completing the dressing of soft stone. 10. <engineering> The difference between the speed of a screw steamer under sail and that of the screw when the ship outruns the screw; or between the propulsive effects of the different floats of a paddle wheel. See Citation under Drag. Drag sail, a spiral hook at the end of a rod for cleaning drilled holes. See: Drag, and cf. Dray a cart, and 1st Dredge. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| dragee | A sugar-coated pill or capsule. Origin: Fr. (05 Mar 2000) |
| dragees | <pharmacology> Sugar-coated medicines. Origin: F. See Dredge. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| Dragendorff reagent | A reagent used in the detection of alkaloids. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Dragendorff's test | A qualitative test for bile; a play of colours is produced by adding a drop of nitric acid to white filter paper or unglazed porcelain, moistened with a fluid containing bile pigments. The test is essentially the same as Gmelin's test for bile in urine. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Drainage, Respiratory, Postural, Drainage, Postural Respiratory, Drainages, Postural Respiratory, Postural Respiratory Drainage, Postural Respiratory Drainages, Respiratory Drainages, Postural
Synonyms : Drainages, Sanitary, Sanitary Drainage, Sanitary Drainages
Synonyms : Dramas
Synonyms : Drawings (PT)
Synonyms : Dream, Nightmare
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
살로팔크정 - 새창
|
Dr.Falk |
E01830031 | Mesalazine | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
살로팔크관장액2g - 새창
|
Dr.Falk |
E01830061 | Mesalazine | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
살로팔크관장액4g - 새창
|
Dr.Falk |
E01830062 | Mesalazine | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
드릭신소아용코약 - 새창
|
쉐링푸라우코리아 |
A42200271 | Oxymetazoline HCl | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
|
소마토산주 - 새창
|
Dr. Willmar Schwabe |
E00200061 | Somatostatin | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
티.에프.티안약 - 새창
|
Dr.Gerhard Mann Chem. |
E04710241 | Trifluridine | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
드로세프캅셀500mg - 새창
|
대우약품공업 |
A05403421 | Cefadroxil | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
하이페리정 - 새창
|
신일제약 |
A20704461 | Hyperici dried extract | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
|
극동드로페리돌주사 - 새창
|
비씨월드제약 |
A16203051 | Droperidol | 전문의약품 | 삭제 | 분업예외의약품 |
|
대우건조수산화알루미늄겔정392mg - 새창
|
대우약품공업 |
A05450361 | Aluminum hydroxide gel | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
| dr |
doctor: a person who holds Ph.D. degree (or the equivalent) from an academic institution; "she is a doctor of philosophy in physics" doctor: a licensed medical practitioner; "I felt so bad I went to see my doctor"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| drupe |
fleshy indehiscent fruit with a single seed: e.g. almond; peach; plum; cherry; elderberry; olive; jujube
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| droplet |
a tiny drop
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| dragee |
silvery candy beads used for decorating cakes sugar-coated nut or fruit piece pill that is a sugar-coated medicated candy
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| Dramamine |
dimenhydrinate: antihistamine and antiemetic (trade name Dramamine) used to treat motion sickness
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| DR | often cultivated for the decorative foliage |
|---|---|
| DR | tall tree of the Canary Islands |
| DR | one of two subfamilies to which some classification systems assign some members of the Agavaceae |
| DR | one of two subfamilies to which some classification systems assign some members of the Agavaceae |
| DR | a unit of capacity or volume in the apothecary system equal to one eighth of a fluid ounce |
| DR | a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 60 minims or 3.5516 cubic centimeters |
| DR | a unit of apothecary weight equal to an eighth of an ounce or to 60 grains |
| DR | the basic unit of money in Greece |
| DR | a unit of apothecary weight equal to an eighth of an ounce or to 60 grains |
| DR | flying dagons |
| DR | a faint constellation twisting around the north celestial pole and lying between Ursa Major and Cepheus |
| DR | Athenian lawmaker whose code of laws prescribed death for almost every offense (circa 7th century BC) |
