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"Bell's nerve, palsy"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
¾Ë±â½¬¿î ÀÇÇпë¾îÇ®ÀÌÁý, ¼­¿ïÀÇ´ë ±³¼ö ÁöÁ¦±Ù, °í·ÁÀÇÇÐ ÃâÆÇ À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
¿µ¹® afferent nerve ÇÑ±Û µé½Å°æ
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  ¸öÀÇ Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î µé¾î¿À´Â ½Å°æ, Áï °¨°¢½Å°æÀ» ÁöĪÇϴ ¸»ÀÌ´Ù.
¿µ¹® peripheral nerve ÇÑ±Û ¸»ÃʽŰæ
¼³¸í   
  ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ³ª¸ÓÁö ¸ðµç½Å°æÀ» ¸»ÇÔ. ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è´Â ³ú¿Í Ã´¼ö¸¦ ¸»Çϸç, ±×¿Ü ³ª¸ÓÁö ½Å°æµé·Î½á ½ÇÁ¦ÀûÀ¸·Î °¢ ±â°üÀ̳ª »çÁö ¸»´Ü¿¡ ½Å°æÀÌ ºÐÆ÷Çϸç, ÀÚ±ØÀ» Àü´ÞÇϴ ÀÏÀ» Çϴ ½Å°æÀ» ¸ðµÎ ÅëÆ²¾î ¸»ÃʽŰæÀ̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ³ú¿¡¼­ ¹Ù·Î ³ª¿Í ºÐÆ÷Çϴ ³ú½Å°æ°ú Ã´¼ö¿¡¼­ ±â½ÃÇϴ ô¼ö½Å°æµµ ¸ðµÎ ¸»ÃʽŰ濡 ÇØ´çÇÑ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¸»ÃʽŰ濡´Â °¢Á¾ ÀÚÀ²½Å°æÀ» ´ã´çÇϴ ±³°¨½Å°æ, ºÎ±³°¨½Å°æµµ Æ÷ÇԵȴÙ.
¿µ¹® vagus nerve ÇÑ±Û ¹ÌÁֽŰæ
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  Á¦ 10³ú½Å°æ(³ú½Å°æÀº ³ú¿¡¼­ ±â½ÃÇÑ ¸»ÃʽŰæÀ¸·Î ¸ðµÎ 12°³°¡ ÀÖ´Ù)ÀÇ À̸§. ¿Ã¸®ºê¿Í ¾Æ·¡¼Ò³ú°¢(inferior cerebellopontine angle)»çÀÌ ¼û³ú ¿ÜÃø¿¡¼­ ³ª¿À´Â ¸¹Àº »Ñ¸®¼¶À¯·ÎºÎÅÍ ±â½ÃÇÏ¿© »óÈĵνŰæ, µÇµ¹ÀÌÈĵνŰæ, °æÁú¸·°¡Áö, ±Í¹ÙÄû°¡Áö, Àεΰ¡Áö, ½ÉÀå°¡Áö, ±â°üÁöÀÎÁö, À§°¡Áö, °£°¡Áö, º¹°­°¡Áö, ÄáÆÏ°¡Áö, ÀενŰæ¾ó±â(pharyngeal plexus), Æó½Å°æ¾ó±â(pulmonic plexus), ½Äµµ½Å°æ¾ó±â(esophageal plexus), Àü ¹× ÈÄ ¹ÌÁֽŰ氣(anterior & posterior vagal trunk)ÀÇ °¡Áö¸¦ ³½´Ù. ¹ÌÁֽŰæÀº ¸ñÁ¤¸Æ±¸¸Û(jugular foramen)À» ÅëÇØ ³»·Á°¡¼­ »óÇϽŰæÀý(superior & inferior ganglion)°ú ¿¬°áµÇ°í, ¸ñ ¹× °¡½¿¸¦ Áö³ª º¹ºÎ¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÑ´Ù. ±Í, Çô, ÀεÎ, Èĵο¡ °¨°¢¼ºÀ¸·Î, ÀεÎ, ÈĵΠ¹× ½Äµµ¿¡ ¿îµ¿¼ºÀ¸·Î, ±×¸®°í ÈäºÎ ¹× º¹ºÎÀÇ ±â°ü¿¡ ³»À屸½É¼ºÀ¸·Î ºÐÆ÷ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  ¹ÌÁֽŰæ
  
  
¿µ¹® optic nerve ÇÑ±Û ½Ã°¢½Å°æ
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  ½Ã°¢À» ÀÎÁöÇϴ ½Å°æ. ÀÌ ½Å°æÀº ´ÜÁö °¨°¢½Å°æÀ¸·Î¼­¸¸ ÀÛ¿ëÇÑ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ¾î¶² »ç¹°À» µû¶ó ´«À» ¿òÁ÷ÀÏ ¼ö Àִ °ÍÀº ÀÌ ½Ã°¢½Å°æ°ú´Â ¹«°üÇÏ´Ù(À̰ÍÀº ´«µ¹¸²½Å°æ(oculomotor nerve)¿¡ ÀÇÇØ °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù). ¶ÇÇÑ ½Ã°¢½Å°æÀº °íÀ§ÁßÃ߽Űæ°èÀΠ³ú¿¡¼­ Á÷Á¢ ºÐÁöÇϹǷΠ¼Õ»ó½Ã Àç»ýÀº ºÒ°¡´ÉÇϸç, ÀÌ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ä¡·á¹ýÀº ¾ø´Ù.
¿µ¹® nerve ÇÑ±Û ½Å°æ
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  »ý¹°ÀÌ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ¸ö°ú ÁÖÀ§¿¡¼­ ÀϾ´Â °¢Á¾ º¯È­¸¦ °¨ÁöÇϰí Á¾ÇÕÇÏ¿© ÀûÀýÇÑ ¹ÝÀÀÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°µµ·Ï Çϴ ±â°ü. ¼ö¸¹Àº ½Å°æ ¼¼Æ÷·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. À°¾È»ó ²ö ¸ð¾çÀÇ ±¸Á¶·Î¼­, ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è¿Í ½ÅüÀÇ °¢ ºÎºÐ »çÀÌ¿¡¼­ ½Å°æÃ浿À» Àü´ÞÇϴ ½Å°æ¼¶À¯ÀÇ ÁýÇÕÀÌ´Ù. ½Å°æÀº ½Å°æ¼¶À¯ÀÇ ´Ù¹ßÀ» µÑ·¯½Î´Â °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷¼ºÀÇ Áý(sheath)À¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø´Ù. °¢ ½Å°æ¼¶À¯¼ÓÀº ½Å°æ´Ù¹ß¸·(perineurium)À̶ó ºÎ¸£´Â °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷¼ºÀÇ °íÀ¯ÀÇ ÁýÀ¸·Î µÑ·¯½Î¿© ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¸·ÀÇ ³»¸éÀº ÆíÆòÇÑ ÁßÇǼ¼Æ÷ÀÇ ¸·À¸·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ¸Å¿ì ÀÛÀº ½Å°æÀº ¸ð½Å°æ¿¡¼­ ³ª¿Â ´Ü ÇѰ³ÀÇ ½Å°æ»èÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ½Å°æ¼Ó³»¿¡¼­, Çö¹Ì°æÀ¸·Î °üÂûµÉ ¼ö Àִ °¢ ½Å°æ¼¶À¯´Â °£Áú¼º °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷ÀΠ½Å°æ¼¶À¯¸·(endoneurium)À¸·Î µÑ·¯½Î¿© ÀÖ´Ù. °¢ ½Å°æ¼¶À¯(Ãà»è°ú À̸¦ ½Î°í Àִ Áý)´Â ¿øÇüÁú·Î µÈ ±âÁúÀΠÃà»èÇüÁú(axoplasm)°ú À̰ͳ»ÀÇ À¯Çü¼ººÐÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ°í, Àüü±¸Á¶´Â ¾ãÀº Ãà»èÁý(axolemma)À¸·Î µÑ·¯½Î¿© ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ½Å°æÁý¼¼Æ÷¿¡ À¯·¡ÇÑ ÁöÁúÃþÀΠ¸»ÀÌÁý(myelin sheath)ÀÌ Àִ °Íµµ ÀÖ°í, ¾ø´Â °Íµµ ÀÖ´Ù.
  
  ½Å°æ
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • internuclear palsy
    ÇÙ»çÀ̸¶ºñ, ÇÙ°£¸¶ºñ
  • Klumpke palsy
    Å©·ëÇÁÄɸ¶ºñ
  • myogenic palsy
    ±ÙÀ°¼º¸¶ºñ
  • palsy
    ¸¶ºñ
  • pressure palsy
    ¾Ð¹Ú¸¶ºñ
  • printer¡¯s palsy
    Àμâ¾÷ÀÚ¸¶ºñ
  • progressive bulbar palsy
    ÁøÇà¼û³ú¸¶ºñ, ÁøÇ࿬¼ö¸¶ºñ
  • progressive supranuclear palsy
    ÁøÇàÇٻ󸶺ñ
  • pseudobulbar palsy
    °ÅÁþ¼û³ú¸¶ºñ, °ÅÁþ¿¬¼ö¸¶ºñ
  • periodic palsy
    Áֱ⸶ºñ
  • pharyngeal palsy
    Àεθ¶ºñ
  • saturday night palsy
    ³ë½Å°æ¸¶ºñ, ¿ä°ñ½Å°æ¸¶ºñ
  • supranuclear conjugate palsy
    ÇÙ»óµ¿Çâ¿îµ¿¸¶ºñ, ÇÙ»ó°øµ¿¿îµ¿¸¶ºñ
  • supranuclear palsy
    Çٻ󸶺ñ
  • accelerator nerve
    ÃËÁø½Å°æ
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • nerve fiber
    ½Å°æ¼¶À¯
  • nerve growth factor
    ½Å°æ¼ºÀåÀÎÀÚ
  • postganglionic nerve fiber
    ½Å°æÀýÀÌÈļ¶À¯
  • preganglionic nerve fiber
    ½Å°æÀýÀÌÀü¼¶À¯
  • nerve
    ½Å°æ
  • abducens nerve
    °¡µ¹¸²½Å°æ
  • abducent nerve
    °¡µ¹¸²½Å°æ
  • accessory nerve
    ´õºÎ½Å°æ
  • afferent nerve
    µé½Å°æ, ±¸½É½Å°æ
  • autonomic nerve
    ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ
  • axillary nerve
    °Üµå¶û½Å°æ
  • cranial nerve
    ³ú½Å°æ
  • facial nerve
    ¾ó±¼½Å°æ
  • glossopharyngeal nerve
    ÇôÀενŰæ
  • great auricular nerve
    Å«±Ó¹ÙÄû½Å°æ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • myogenic palsy
    ±ÙÀ°¼º¸¶ºñ
  • palsy
    ¸¶ºñ
  • progressive bulbar palsy
    ÁøÇà¼û³ú¸¶ºñ, ÁøÇ౸¸¶ºñ
  • periodic palsy
    Áֱ⸶ºñ
  • pharyngeal palsy
    Àεθ¶ºñ
  • pressure palsy
    ¾Ð¹Ú¸¶ºñ
  • printer¡¯s palsy
    ÀÎ¼â°ø¸¶ºñ
  • pseudobulbar palsy
    °ÅÁþ¼û³ú¸¶ºñ, °ÅÁþ¿¬¼ö¸¶ºñ
  • saturday night palsy
    ³ë½Å°æ¸¶ºñ, ¿ä°ñ½Å°æ¸¶ºñ
  • supranuclear palsy
    Çٻ󸶺ñ
  • supranuclear conjugate palsy
    ÇÙ»óµ¿Çâ¿îµ¿¸¶ºñ, ÇÙ»ó°øµ¿¿îµ¿¸¶ºñ
  • abducent nerve
    °¡µ¹¸²½Å°æ, ¿ÜÇâ½Å°æ
  • accelerator nerve
    ÃËÁø½Å°æ
  • accessory nerve
    ´õºÎ½Å°æ
  • acoustic nerve
    (¢¡vestibulocochlear nerve) ¼Ó±Í½Å°æ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • postoperative facial palsy
    ¼úÈľȸé½Å°æ ¸¶ºñ
  • postoperative facial palsy
    ¼úÈľȸé½Å°æ¸¶ºñ(âúý­äÔØüãêÌèØ«Ýö)
  • pressure palsy
    ¾Ð¹Ú¸¶ºñ(¡­ Ýö).
  • pressure palsy
    ¾Ð¹Ú¸¶ºñ(äâÚÞØ«Ýö)
  • printers palsy
    ÀÎ¼â°ø¸¶ºñ.
  • progressive bulbar palsy
    ÁøÇ༺ ±¸<¿¬¼ö>¸¶ºñ(òäú¼àõϹ<æÅâÐ> Ýö).
  • progressive supranuclear palsy
    ÁøÇ༺ Çٻ󸶺ñ(òäú¼àõú·ß¾ Ýö).
  • progressive supranuclear palsy
    ÁøÇ༺ »óÇÙ¸¶ºñ(Çٻ󸶺ñ)(òäú¼àõ ß¾ú·Ø¦Ýö(ú·ß¾Ø¦Ýö))
  • Arnolds nerve
    ¹ÌÁֽŰæÀ̰³Áö
  • Cranial nerve
    ³ú½Å°æ(ÒàãêÌè)
  • Glossopharyngeal nerve
    ¼³ÀνŰæ(àßìÖãêÌè)
  • Hypogastric nerve
    ÇϺ¹ºÎ½Å°æ(ù»ÜÙÝ»ãêÌè)
  • Internal carotid nerve
    ¼Ó¸ñµ¿¸Æ
  • Jacobsons nerve
    ¾ßÄß½¼½Å°æ
  • NANC nerve fiber
    ºñÀÚÀ²½Å°æ¼º ½Å°æ¼¶À¯(¾Æµå·¹³¯¸°,Äݸ°
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • convergence palsy
    ´«¸ðÀ½¸¶ºñ, ÆøÁÖ¸¶ºñ
  • crural palsy
    ÇÏÁö¸¶ºñ(ù»ò¶ Ýö).
  • divergence palsy
    ´«¹ú¸²¸¶ºñ, °³»ê¸¶ºñ
  • double elevator palsy
    ¾ç»óÀü±Ù¸¶ºñ
  • facial palsy
    ¾È¸é½Å°æ¸¶ºñ.
  • gaze palsy
    Áֽø¶ºñ.
  • hammer palsy
    ÇØ¸Ó¸¶ºñ(¡­ Ýö).
  • hod carrier s palsy
    Àâ¿ë¿î¹ÝÀÚ¸¶ºñ(íÚéÄê¡Úæíº Ýö).
  • hod carrier s palsy
    Àâ¿ë ¿î¹ÝÀÚ ¸¶ºñ(íÚéÄê¡Úæíº Ýö).
  • horizontal gaze palsy
    ¼öÆòÁֽø¶ºñ
  • inhibitional palsy
    ¾ïÁ¦¼º¸¶ºñ
  • internuclear palsy
    ÇÙ°£<¾È¿îµ¿>¸¶ºñ.
  • lead palsy
    ³³Áßµ¶¼º ¸¶ºñ(¡­ñéÔ¸àõ Ýö).
  • mercurial palsy
    ¼öÀº¼º ¸¶ºñ(ÊÙËÛ ËÓ).
  • mercurial palsy
    ¼öÀº¼º ¸¶ºñ(¡­àõ Ýö).
´ëÇÑÇØºÎÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Abducent nerve (VI)
    °«µ¹¸²½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ÜÀü½Å°æ
  • Axillary nerve
    °Üµå¶û½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¾×¿Í½Å°æ
  • Nerve to tensor tympani
    °í¸·±äÀå±Ù½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °í¸·Àå±Ù½Å°æ
  • Chorda tympani nerve
    °í½Ç²ö½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °í»è½Å°æ
  • Tympanic nerve
    °í½Ç½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °í½Ç½Å°æ
  • Perforating cutaneous nerve
    °üÅëÇǺνŰæ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °üÅëÇǽŰæ
  • Zygomatic nerve
    ±¤´ë½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °ü°ñ½Å°æ
  • Communicating branches (with chorda tympani nerve)
    ±³Åë°¡Áö(°í½Ç²ö½Å°æ°úÀÇ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³ÅëÁö(°í»è½Å°æ°úÀÇ)
  • Communicating branch (with zygomatic nerve)
    ±³Åë°¡Áö(±¤´ë½Å°æ°úÀÇ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³ÅëÁö
  • Communicating branch (with auriculotemporal nerve)
    ±³Åë°¡Áö(±Ó¹ÙÄû°üÀڽŰæ°úÀÇ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³ÅëÁö(À̰³ÃøµÎ½Å°æ°úÀÇ)
  • Communicating branch (with recurrent laryngeal nerve)
    ±³Åë°¡Áö(µÇµ¹ÀÌÈĵνŰæ°úÀÇ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³ÅëÁö(¹Ýȸ½Å°æ°úÀÇ)
  • Communicating branch (with vagus nerve)
    ±³Åë°¡Áö(¹ÌÁֽŰæ°úÀÇ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³ÅëÁö(¹ÌÁֽŰæ°úÀÇ)
  • Communicating branch (with auricular branch of vagus nerve)
    ±³Åë°¡Áö(¹ÌÁֽŰæ±Ó¹ÙÄû°¡Áö¿ÍÀÇ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³ÅëÁö(¹ÌÁֽŰæÀ̰³Áö¿ÍÀÇ)
  • Communicating branch (with medial pterygoid nerve)
    ±³Åë°¡Áö(¾ÈÂʳ¯°³±Ù½Å°æ°úÀÇ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³ÅëÁö(³»ÃøÀ͵¹±Ù½Å°æ°úÀÇ)
  • Communicating branches (with facial nerve)
    ±³Åë°¡Áö(¾ó±¼½Å°æ°úÀÇ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³ÅëÁö(¾È¸é½Å°æ°úÀÇ)
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • axillary nerve
    °Üµå¶û½Å°æ, ¾×¿Í½Å°æ
  • facial nerve
    ¾ó±¼½Å°æ, ¾È¸é½Å°æ
  • femoral nerve
    ´ëÅð½Å°æ
  • glossopharyngeal nerve
    ¼³ÀνŰæ
  • iliohypogastric nerve
    Àå°ñÇϺ¹½Å°æ
  • inferior laryngeal nerve
    ¾Æ·¡ÈĵνŰæ, ÇÏÈĵνŰæ
  • intercostal nerve
    ´Á°£½Å°æ
  • intermediate nerve
    Áß°£½Å°æ
  • jugular nerve
    °æÁ¤¸Æ½Å°æ
  • lacrimal nerve
    ´©¼±½Å°æ
  • laryngeal nerve
    ÈĵνŰæ
  • lingual nerve
    ¼³½Å°æ
  • lower cranial nerve nuclei
    ÇϺγú½Å°æÇÙ
  • mandibular nerve
    ÇϾǽŰæ
  • maxillary nerve
    »ó¾Ç½Å°æ
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
AACP American Academy of Cerebral Palsy; American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy
AACPDM American Academy for Cerebral Palsy and Developmental Medicine
CP candle power; capillary pressure; cardiac pacing; cardiac performance; cardiopulmonary; caudate puta...
CPC central posterior curve; cerebellar Purkinje cell; cerebral palsy clinic; cerebral performance categ...
ICP incubation period; indwelling catheter program; infantile cerebral palsy; infection-control practiti...
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
ADN Aortic depressor nerve
AN Auditory nerve
ABR Auditory nerve brainstem evoked responses
ANF auditory nerve fiber
beta NGF Beta nerve growth factor
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • periodic palsy
    Á¤±â¼º ¸¶ºñ
    °¡Á·¼º À¯Àü¼º À̿ϼº ¸¶ºñ·Î, Ç÷û Ä®·ýÀÇ °¨¼Ò°¡ Ư¡.
  • progressive bulbar palsy
    ÁøÇ༺ ¿¬¼ö ¸¶ºñ
  • progressive supranuclear palsy
    ÁøÇ༺ ÇÙ»ó ¸¶ºñ
  • spastic bulbar palsy
    °æ·Ã¼º ±¸¼º ¸¶ºñ
    µ¿ÀǾî=
  • supranuclear palsy
    ÇÙ»ó ¸¶ºñ
  • accessory nerve
    ºÎ½Å°æ
    ¿îµ¿½Å°æÀ¸·Î, medulla oblongataÀÇ Àü¿ÜÃø¿¡¼­ ³ª¿À¸ç, cranial root¿Í s
  • accompanying vein of hypoglossal nerve
    Çô¹Ø½Å°æ µ¿¹Ý Á¤¸Æ
  • acoustic nerve
    û½Å°æ
    û·ÂÀ» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â ¿Í¿ì½Å°æ°ú ±ÕÇüÀ» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â ÀüÁ¤½Å°æÀ» °¡Áø °¨°¢ µÎ°³½Å°æ
  • afferent nerve
    ±¸½É¼º ½Å°æ, ±¸½É½Å°æ, ¼öÀԽŰæ
    1. ¸»ÃÊ¿¡¼­ ¾òÀº Á¤º¸¸¦ ½Å°æ°è¿¡ ÀüÇÏ´Â ½Å°æ. ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀ¸·Î ÇǺηκÎÅÍÀÇ ±¸½É½Å°æÀº ÃË, ¿Â, ³Ã, ¾ÐÅë µîÀÇ °¨°¢À» ÀüÇÑ´Ù. 2. °¨°¢ ¼ö¿ë±â·ÎºÎÅÍ ³ú, ô¼ö¸¦ ÇâÇØ ÀÓÆÞ½º¸¦ Àü´ÞÇÏ´Â ½Å°æ. 3. ¸»ÃÊ¿¡¼­ ÁßÃ߸¦ ÇâÇØ ÀÓÆÞ½º¸¦ º¸³»´Â ½Å°æ. ¿ø½É½Å°æ¿¡ ´ëÀÀÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î °¨°¢½Å°æ°ú °°´Ù. °¨°¢¼¼Æ÷·ÎºÎÅÍ ³ª¿Í¼­ ô¼ö³ª ³ú·Î µé¾î°¡´Â ½Å°æÀε¥ °¨°¢¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ È°µ¿ »óŸ¦ ½Å°æÀÇ ÀÓÆÞ½º·Î½á Àü´ÞÇÑ´Ù.
  • afferent peripheral nerve
    ±¸½É¼º ¸»ÃʽŰæ
  • amyelinated nerve fiber
    ¹«¼ö ½Å°æ ¼¶À¯
  • anococcygeal nerve
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Bell, Sir Charles <person> Scottish surgeon, anatomist, and physiologist, 1774-1842.
See: Bell's law, Bell-Magendie law, Bell's respiratory nerve, Bell's palsy, Bell's spasm, external respiratory nerve of Bell.
(05 Mar 2000)
Bell's law The ventral spinal roots are motor, the dorsal are sensory.
Synonym: Bell-Magendie law, Magendie's law.
(05 Mar 2000)
Bell's muscle <anatomy> A band of muscular fibres, forming a slight fold in the wall of the bladder, running from the uvula to the opening of the ureter on either side, bounding the trigonum.
(05 Mar 2000)
bell sound In cases of a large pulmonary cavity or of pneumothorax, a clear metallic sound obtained by striking a coin, held against the chest, by another coin, or by flicking the chest wall with one's fingernail; the sound is heard on auscultating the chest wall on the same side anteroposteriorly.
Synonym: anvil sound, bell sound, coin test.
(05 Mar 2000)
Bell's phenomenon A patient with peripheral facial paralysis cannot close the eyelids of the affected side without at the same time moving the eyeball upward and outward.
(05 Mar 2000)
Bell's spasm Involuntary twitching of the facial muscles, sometimes unilateral.
Synonym: Bell's spasm, convulsive tic, facial spasm, histrionic spasm, mimic convulsion, mimic spasm, mimic tic, palmus, prosopospasm.
(05 Mar 2000)
bell stage Third stage of tooth development, wherein the cells form the inner enamel epithelium, the stratum intermedium, the stellate reticulum, and the outer enamel epithelium; the enamel organ assumes a bell shape.
(05 Mar 2000)
syndrome, martin-bell Better known as the fragile X syndrome, the most common heritable form of mental retardation. Fragile x syndrome is due to mutation (changes) at the fragile x site and so perforce is x-linked (carried on the x chromosome). Although it is usually more severe in males than females, the syndrome is due to a dynamic mutation (a trinucleotide repeat) that can change in length and hence in severity from generation to generation, from person to person, and even within a given person. The fragile x syndrome is known as the martin-bell syndrome in honor of their discovery of it in 1943.
(12 Dec 1998)
birth palsy Indefinite term for any motor abnormality in the infant caused by or attributed to the birthing process; includes obstetrical paralysis, infantile hemiplegia, etc.
Synonym: infantile hemiplegia.
(05 Mar 2000)
brachial birth palsy Paralysis of the infant's arm due to injury received at birth usually resulting from a shoulder dystocia; three types are recognised: 1) whole arm; 2) upper arm (Erb's p.); 3) forearm (Klumpke's paralysis).
(05 Mar 2000)
bulbar palsy Progressive weakness and atrophy of the muscles of the tongue, lips, palate, pharynx, and larynx, usually occurring in later life; most often caused by motor neuron disease.
Synonym: bulbar palsy, bulbar paralysis, Duchenne's disease, Erb disease, glossolabiolaryngeal paralysis, glossolabiopharyngeal paralysis.
(05 Mar 2000)
palsy <neurology> Complete paralysis.
(16 Dec 1997)
cerebral palsy A persisting qualitative motor disorder appearing before the age of three years, due to nonprogressive damage to the brain.
(12 Dec 1998)
wasting palsy A serious neurologic disease that results from the progressive degeneration of the motor neurons.
(27 Sep 1997)
craft palsy Professional neurosis, a disorder of a group of muscles used chiefly in one's occupation, marked by the occurrence of spasm, paresis, or incoordination on attempt to repeat the habitual movements; e.g., writer's cramp; probably a focal dystonia.
Synonym: craft palsy, functional spasm.
(05 Mar 2000)
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