| BAC | bacterial adherent colony; bacterial antigen complex; blood alcohol concentration; British Association of Chemists; bronchoalveolar cells; buccoaxiocervical |
|---|---|
| BAC | Bronchioalveolar carcinoma |
| Bac, bac | Bacillus, bacillary |
| Bact, bact | Bacterium; bacterium, bacteria |
| BAD | biological aerosol detection; British Association of Dermatologists |
| BADS | black locks-albinism-deafness syndrome |
| BAE | Bronchial Artery Embolization |
| BAE | bovine aortic endothelium; bronchial artery embolization |
| BaE | barium enema |
| BAEC | bovine aortic endothelial cells |
| ¿µ¹® | bacterium | ÇÑ±Û | ¼¼±Õ, ¹ÚÅ׸®¾Æ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ´Ü¼¼Æ÷·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø À̺йý¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ¹ø½ÄÀ» ÇÏ´Â »ý¹°À» À̸£´Â ¸». |
||
| ¿µ¹® | balloon dilatation | ÇÑ±Û | dz¼±È®Àå(¼ú) |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | dz¼±À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ¾Ð·ÂÀ¸·Î ±¸Á¶ÀÇ ³»°À» ³ÐÈ÷´Â ½ÉÀ庴 ½Ã¼ú¹ý. ÇùÂøÀÌ ÀÖ´Â ºÎÀ§¿¡ Ư¼ö Á¦ÀÛµÈ Ç³¼±À» »ðÀÔÇÑ ÈÄ °í¾ÐÀÇ °ø±â¸¦ ÀϽÃÀûÀ¸·Î ÁÖÀÔÇÏ¿© È®Àå½ÃŰ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ¼ö¼úÀÚ±¹À» ³²±âÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸ç ÀÔ¿ø±â°£À» ´ÜÃà½ÃŰ°í ºñ¿ëµµ Àý°¨ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÀåÁ¡ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ÁÖ·Î ÆÇ¸·ÀÇ ÇùÂø¼º º´¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Âµ¥ °¡Àå ¸¹Àº ÀûÀÀÁõÀº Æóµ¿¸ÆÆÇ¸·ÇùÂø, ½Â¸ðÆÇ¸·(ÀÌ÷ÆÇ¸·)ÇùÂø, ¼±Ãµ¼º ´ëµ¿¸ÆÆÇ¸·ÇùÂø µîÀ̸ç À̿ܿ¡µµ Ç÷°üÀÇ ÇùÂø¼º ÁúȯÀ¸·Î ´ëµ¿¸ÆÇùÂøÁõ, ¼ö¼ú ÈÄ ¹ß»ýÇÑ Æóµ¿¸ÆÇ÷°üºÐÁö ÇùÂø¿¡µµ »ç¿ëµÇ°í ´ëÇ÷°üÀüÀ§Áõ µî¿¡¼ ½É¹æÁ߰ݰá¼ÕÀÇ Å©±â°¡ ÀÛÀ» ¶§ ÀϽÃÀûÀ¸·Î Ç÷·ùÀÇ È¥ÇÕÀ» Áõ°¡½Ãų ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëµÇ±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. ÇùÂøÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù°í ÇØ¼ ¸ðµÎ È®Àå¼úÀÇ ´ë»óÀÌ µÇ´Â °ÍÀº ¾Æ´Ï´Ù. ¹Ýµå½Ã Áõ¼¼°¡ Àְųª ¾Ð·ÂÂ÷°¡ ÀÏÁ¤ÇÑ ¼öÄ¡¸¦ ³Ñ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. dz¼±ÀÌ ½ÉÀå³»¿¡¼ ½ÉÀåÀ» ÀÚ±ØÇϱ⠶§¹®¿¡ °£È¤ ½ÉÀå³» Ç÷ÀüÀÌ Àִ ȯÀÚ´Â Ç÷ÀüÀÌ ¶³¾îÁ® ³ª°¡¼ ÁßdzÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°±âµµ ÇϹǷΠ½Ã¼ú Àü¿¡ ½ÉÀå ÃÊÀ½ÆÄ µîÀ» ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿© ¹Ýµå½Ã Ç÷ÀüÀÇ À¯¹«¸¦ È®ÀÎÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù. È®Àå¼ú ÈÄ¿¡µµ È®ÀåÀÇ Á¤µµ°¡ ºÒÃæºÐÇÒ ¶§´Â ¼ö¼úÀ» ÇØ¾ß µÉ ¶§µµ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ¶Ç ½Â¸ðÆÇ¸·ÇùÂø¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ç³¼±È®Àå¼úÀÇ °æ¿ì ³Ê¹« È®ÀåÀÌ ½ÉÇÏ¿© ÆÇ¸·ºÎÀüÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇϸé ÀÀ±Þ¼ö¼úÀ» ÇØ¾ß ÇÒ °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ÃÖ±Ù ÆÇ¸·¼ºÇü¼ú ¶Ç´Â ÆÇ¸·Ä¡È¯ µî ½ÉÀå¼ö¼úÀÇ ±â¹ýÀÌ ¹ß´ÞµÇ¾úÁö¸¸ ¼ö¼úÀÇ À§ÇèÀÌ ¸¹Àº ȯÀÚÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â dz¼±È®Àå¼úÀÌ ÈǸ¢ÇÑ ´ëÄ¡ Ä¡·á¹ýÀ¸·Î ÀÚ¸®Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù. ƯÈ÷ ¿©·¯ ÇÕº´ÁõÀÌ °ãÃÄ ¼ö¼úÀ» °ßµð±â Èûµç ȯÀÚ, °í·ÉÀÇ ½Â¸ðÆÇ¸·ÁúȯÀÚ, ½Å»ý¾ÆÀÇ ½ÉÇÑ ´ëµ¿¸ÆÇùÂø¿¡´Â dz¼±È®Àå¼úÀÌ È¿°ú°¡ ÁÁÀ¸¸ç ¼Ò¾Æ Æóµ¿¸ÆÇùÂø¿¡¼´Â dz¼±È®Àå¼ú¸¸À¸·Î Ä¡·á°¡ µÇ±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | barbiturate | ÇÑ±Û | ¹Ù¸£ºñÅõ¸£¿° |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÁøÁ¤°ú ¼ö¸é ÀÛ¿ëÀÌ ÀÖ´Â ¾àÁ¦Áß¿¡¼ °øÅëÀûÀ¸·Î ¹Ù¸£ºñÅõ¸£»êÀÇ ±¸Á¶¸¦ °¡Áö´Â ¾àÁ¦. ´ë°³ ÀÛ¿ë½Ã°£¿¡ µû¶ó Áö¼Ó¼º, Áß°£Àۿ뼺, ´Ü±â°£¼º, ÃʴܱⰣ¼ºÀ¸·Î ³ª´«´Ù. ÀÌÁß ÃʴܱⰣ¼ºÀÇ ¾à¹°ÀÎ ÆæÅäÅ»(penthotal) µîÀº ¸¶ÃëÁ¦·Î ¾²À̰í, Áö¼Ó¼ºÀÎ Æä³ë¹Ù¸£ºñÅ»(phenobarbital)Àº Ç×°æ·ÃÁ¦·Î »ç¿ëµÈ´Ù. ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ¹Ù¸£ºñÆ®¸£¿°´Â Áßµ¶¼ºÀÌ ÀÖ¾î¼ »ç¿ë¿¡ ÁÖÀǸ¦ ¿äÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | barium enema | ÇÑ±Û | ¹Ù·ý°üÀå |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ūâÀÚÀÇ º´Å͸¦ ¹ß°ßÇϱâ À§Çؼ Ç×¹®À¸·Î ¹Ù·ýÀ̶ó´Â ¹°ÁúÀ» Áý¾î³Ö°í ÃÔ¿µÇÏ´Â X-¼± ÃÔ¿µ¹æ¹ý. ¹Ù·ýÀ̶õ X-¼± ÃÔ¿µ½Ã¿¡ Èñ°Ô ³ª¿À´Â ¹°ÁúÀ̸ç À̰ÍÀ¸·Î Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê´Â ūâÀÚÀÇ ±¸Á¶¸¦ º¼ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | basal body temperature | ÇÑ±Û | ±âÃÊü¿Â |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | À½½Ä-¿îµ¿-Á¤½Å°¨µ¿ µî ü¿Â¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ÁÙ ¸¸ÇÑ ¿©·¯ Á¶°ÇÀ» ÇÇÇÏ¿© ¸ö°ú ¸¶À½ÀÌ ¾ÈÁ¤µÇ¾úÀ» ¶§ Àé ü¿Â, º¸Åë ¾ÆÄ§¿¡ ´«À» ¶á Á÷ÈÄ¿¡ Àç¸ç, ¿©¼ºÀÇ °æ¿ì ¿ù°æ Áֱ⿡ µû¶ó ´Þ¶óÁö¹Ç·Î ¼öÅ Á¶ÀýÀ̳ª ÀÚ±Ã, ³¼ÒÀÇ º´ Áø´Ü¿¡ ÀÀ¿ëÇÑ´Ù. 6~8½Ã°£ÀÇ ¾ÈÁ¤µÈ ¼ö¸éÀ» ÃëÇÑ ÈÄ ¾ÆÄ§ ÀÏÂï ±ú¾î³ª, ÀáÀÚ¸®¿¡¼ ³ª¿À±â Àü¿¡ ü¿Â°è¸¦ ÀÔ¿¡ ¹°¾î¼ ÃøÁ¤ÇÑ´Ù. ¹Ì¹¦ÇÑ Ã¼¿ÂÀÇ Â÷À̸¦ ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ̹ǷΠ¿©¼ºÃ¼¿Â°è¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù. ÀÌ ¿©¼ºÃ¼¿Â°èÀÇ ¼öÀº±¸ºÎ¸¦ ÇôÀÇ ¾Æ·§¸é¿¡ ³¢¿ì°í¼ ÀÔÀ» °¡º±°Ô ´Ù¹°°í ¾à 5ºÐ µ¿¾È ÀÖ´Ù°¡ ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ¸é µÈ´Ù. Á¤»óÀûÀÎ ±âÃÊü¿ÂÀº º¹ÀâÇÑ ¼ºÁÖ±âÀÇ º¯È¸¦ º¸À̱⠶§¹®¿¡ ¿ù°æÁֱ⿡ °üÇÑ °¢Á¾ Áø´ÜÀ» ºñ·ÔÇÏ¿© ÀÓ½Å-À¯»ê-ÀÌ»óÀÓ½ÅÀÇ Áø´Ü°ú ¼öÅÂÁ¶Àý µî¿¡ ÀÀ¿ëÇÏ´Â µî ¿©·¯ °¡Áö È¿°úÀûÀÎ ÀÚ·á°¡ µÈ´Ù. |
||
| babesia bovis | A species of protozoa that is a cause of bovine babesiosis. Ticks of the genera boophilus, rhipicephalus, and ixodes are the chief vectors. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| Babesia caballi | Species that is a cause of equine babesiosis in many parts of the world, including the southeastern U.S.; vector ticks are species of Dermacentor, Hyalomma, and Rhipicephalus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Babesia canis | Species found in dogs, wolves, and jackals in many tropical and subtropical areas of the Americas, Europe, Asia, and Africa; it is most pathogenic in dogs, causing mild to severe canine babesiosis, the severest disease occurring in dogs imported into areas where the disease is enzootic; the most important vector is Rhipicephalus sanguineus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Babesia divergens | Commonest species of Babesia in western and central Europe, causing a disease of cattle similar to that produced by Babesia bovis; vector tick is Ixodes ricinus; it has caused human babesiosis in splenectomised individuals in France, Ireland, Scotland, Croatia, Georgia, a part of the former Soviet Union, and Sweden; also found in reindeer. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Babesia equi | Species that occurs in horses, mules, donkeys, and zebras; it has a geographic distribution similar to that of Babesia caballi, but is smaller and more pathogenic, causing equine babesiosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Babesia felis | Species found in domestic and wild members of the cat family, chiefly in Africa and India, causing babesiosis less severe than that caused by Babesia canis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Babesia gibsoni | Species that infects dogs, wolves, and jackals, chiefly in India, Sri Lanka, and China, and is smaller than Babesia canis; only slightly pathogenic for the natural host, the jackal, but highly pathogenic in the dog. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Babesia microti | A malaria-like protozoan naturally parasitizing certain rodents (Peromyscus and Microtus spp.) in North America; a number of human cases have been reported from Nantucket and Martha's Vineyard islands and nearby coastal New England. The local tick vector is Ixodes dammini, whose numbers and infection levels have greatly increased in recent years with the increase in the deer population, which serves as an abundant blood source for I. Dammini. See: Borrelia burgdorferi. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Babesia motasi | Species that causes acute or chronic disease of sheep and goats in southern Europe, Africa, the Middle East, the area formerly known as the U.S.S.R., and other areas; transmitted by ticks of the genera Rhipicephalus, Haemaphysalis, and Dermacentor. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Babesia ovis | Species described from sheep and goats in many tropical and subtropical areas of the eastern hemisphere as a cause of icterohematuria; it is smaller and less pathogenic than Babesia motasi, and immunologically distinct. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Babesia trautmanni | Species that causes mild or fatal babesiosis in pigs in southern Europe, the area formerly known as the U.S.S.R., and Africa; the vector is Rhipicephalus sanguineus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| babesiasis | <microbiology> A parasitic disease affecting mammals which is caused by protozoa from the genus Babesia of the order Piroplasmida and is transmitted by ticks. The Babesia protozoa feed on the blood of mammals. Symptoms include high fever, anaemia, and red urine (haemoglobinuria). (09 Oct 1997) |
| Babesiidae | A family of protozoan parasites (class Sporozoea, order Piroplasmida) occurring in the red blood cells of various mammals. The organisms are piriform, round, or oval in shape and reproduce by schizogony to form tetrads or by binary fission to form pairs in the red blood cells; transmission is effected by ticks. The family includes the genera Babesia, Echinozoon, and Entopolypoides; Aegyptianella, formerly included, is now thought to be a rickettsia. See: Theileriidae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| babesiosis | <microbiology> A rare, often severe (and sometimes fatal) illness in man that is caused by infection with the protozoal organism, Babesia microti. The disease, transmitted by ticks, occurs mostly in the Northeastern United States. The protozoan invades red blood cells causing fever, chills, sweats, joint pains, nausea, vomiting and red blood cell haemolysis (rupture) leading to anaemia. (27 Sep 1997) |
| babillard | <zoology> The lesser whitethroat of Europe. Synonym: babbling warbler. Origin: F, a babbler. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
Synonyms : Water Willow
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Infections, Bacillaceae, Bacillaceae Infection, Infection, Bacillaceae
Synonyms :
Synonyms :
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| Bayes' theorem |
(statistics) a theorem describing how the conditional probability of a set of possible causes for a given observed event can be computed from knowledge of the probability of each cause and the conditional probability of the outcome of each cause
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| bacteriologic |
bacteriological: of or relating to bacteriology
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| baseline |
an imaginary line or standard by which things are measured or compared; "the established a baseline for the budget" service line: the back line bounding each end of a tennis or handball court; when serving the server must not step over this line the lines a baseball player must follow while running the bases
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| bacteriologist |
a biologist who studies bacteria
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| bacteriology |
the branch of medical science that studies bacteria in relation to disease
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| BA | tall feather palm of northern Brazil with hard-shelled nuts yielding valuable oil and a kind of vegetable ivory |
|---|---|
| BA | hard-shelled nut of the babassu palm |
| BA | fatty oil from kernels of babassu nuts similar to coconut oil |
| BA | tall feather palm of northern Brazil with hard-shelled nuts yielding valuable oil and a kind of vegetable ivory |
| BA | an alloy of tin with some copper and antimony |
| BA | line with a Babbitt metal |
| BA | an alloy of tin with some copper and antimony |
| BA | lining a surface or bearing with babbitt metal |
| BA | gibberish resembling the sounds of a baby |
| BA | divulge information or secrets |
| BA | to talk foolishly |
| BA | utter meaningless sounds, like a baby, or utter in an incoherent way |
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