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"Auditory disease, central"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
¾Ë±â½¬¿î ÀÇÇпë¾îÇ®ÀÌÁý, ¼­¿ïÀÇ´ë ±³¼ö ÁöÁ¦±Ù, °í·ÁÀÇÇÐ ÃâÆÇ À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
¿µ¹® pelvic inflammatory disease ÇÑ±Û °ñ¹Ý¿°Áúȯ
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  °ñ¹ÝÁÖÀ§ÀÇ Àå±â¿¡ ¹ß»ýÇϴ ¿°ÁõÀ» ¸»ÇÔ. ÁַΠ¿©¼º¿¡¼­ ¹ß»ýÇϸ砿øÀÎÀº ÀÓ±Õ(gonococcus)°ú ºñÀÓ±Õ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °¨¿°(non-gonorrheal infection)¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ´Ù. Áõ»óÀº Ãʱ⿡´Â ÁúºÐºñ¹°, ÇϺ¹ºÎµ¿Åë, ¿©¼ºÀÇ »ý½Ä±âºÎÀ§¿¡ ¹ß»ýÇϴ ¾ÐÅë, ¿ù°æÅë, ¿ù°æ·®ÀÇ Áõ°¡ µîÀÌ´Ù. ÀÏÂï Ä¡·áÇØ¾ß Çϸç, °è¼ÓÀûÀ¸·Î º´ÀÌ Áö¼Ó½Ã ¿©¼ºÀÇ ºÒÀÓÀÇ ¿øÀÎÀÌ µÈ´Ù. ÈÄÁø±¹¿¡¼­´Â °¡Àå ¸¹Àº ¿©¼ººÒÀÓÀÇ ¿øÀÎÀ̱⵵ ÇÔ. Ä¡·á´Â Ç×»ýÁ¦ÀÇ Åõ¿©ÀÌ´Ù.
¿µ¹® Graves' disease ÇÑ±Û ±×·¹À̺꽺º´
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  °©»ó»ùÀÇ ºñ´ë¿Í °©»ó»ùÈ£¸£¸óÀÇ °ú´ÙºÐºñ°¡ Æ¯Â¡ÀΠº´ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ º´Àº ÁַΠ25~50¼¼¿¡ È£¹ßÇϰí ÁַΠ¿©ÀÚ¿¡°Ô¼­ ¸¹ÀÌ »ý±ä´Ù. °©»ó»ù È£¸£¸óÀº ÀúÀåµÇ¾î Àִ ¿¡³ÊÁö¸¦ ¼Ò¸ðÇÏ¿© ½ÅüÀÇ ´ë»çÀ²À» ³ôÀ̴ ȣ¸£¸óÀ̹ǷΠÀÔ¸ÀÀÌ ÁÁÀº µ¥µµ ºÒ±¸Ç졒ʡè¼ÓÀûÀΠüÁßÀÇ °¨¼Ò, ±×¸®°í ÃàÀûµÈ ¿¡³ÊÁö¸¦ ¼Ò¸ðÇÏ¿© ¿­»ý¸¹ÀÌ ÇÏ¿©¼­ ´õÀ§¸¦ Âü±â Èûµé¾îÇÏ°í ¸¸¼º ¼è¾à°¨À̳ª ±Ù·ÂÀÇ ¾àÈ­¸¦ º¸ÀÏ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ´«¿¡ Æ¯Â¡ÀûÀΠÁõ»óÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Âµ¥ ´«²¨Ç®ÀÌ ºñÁ¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î À§·Î ¿Ã¶ó°¡ ÀÖ°í, ´«ÀÌ ¾Æ·¡ÀÇ ¹°°ÇÀ» ÁÖ½ÃÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ ´«²¨Ç®ÀÌ Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î´Â Ã³Á®¾ß ÇÏÁö¸¸ °©»ó»ù È£¸£¸óÀÌ °úµµÇϰԠ³ª¿Ã °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ´«²¨Ç®À̠óÁöÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ¶Ç ´«¾ËÀÌ ¾ÕÂÊÀ¸·Î µ¹ÃâÇϴ ¾È±¸µ¹ÃâÀ» º¼ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¶Ç ÇǺΰ¡ ¾ÆÁÖ ºÎµå·´°í ¹°±â°¡ ¸¹¾Æ¼­ ÃàÃàÇÏ´Ù. ±×¸®°í Æ¯Â¡ÀûÀ¸·Î ÇÏÁöÀÇ ¾ÕÂÊ¿¡ ÇǺΰ¡ µÎ²¨¿öÁ® ±¹¼ÒÀû À¶±â¸¦ ÀÌ·ç´Â °ÍÀÌ Àִµ¥ À̰ÍÀº ÀÌ º´ÀǠƯ¡ÀûÀΠº´ÅÍÀÌ´Ù.
¿µ¹® Raynaud disease ÇÑ±Û ·¹À̳뺴
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  ±â´ÉÀû Ç÷°ü °æ·ÃÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â º´À¸·Î °Ç°­ÇÑ ÀþÀº ¿©¼ºÀÇ ÆÈ´Ù¸® ÀÛÀº µ¿¸ÆÀ» Ä§¹üÇÑ´Ù. ÇÁ¶û½º ÀÇ»ç M.·¹À̳ë(1834~1881)°¡ º¸°íÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î ÀÌ º´Àº ÁַΠ¼Õ°¡¶ô, ¼Õ, ¶§·Î´Â ÄÚ³¡À̳ª ¹ßµî, ¸öÀÇ ¸»´ÜºÎ ¼Òµ¿¸ÆÀ» Ä§¹üÇÑ´Ù. Çѳðú °¨Á¤Àڱؿ¡ ÀÇÇϸ砼հ¡¶ôÀº ¹é»öÀ¸·Î ´ÙÀ½Àº Ã»»öÀ¸·Î, ±×¸®°í Àû»öÀ¸·Î º¯ÇÑ´Ù. ¿©¼º¿¡°Ô È£¹ßÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® rheumatic heart disease ÇÑ±Û ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º½ÉÀ庴
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  Áø´ÜÀº Á¸ÀÇ ±âÁØ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ´Ù.
  
  (1) ÁÖ¿ä±âÁØÀº °üÀý¿° ½ÉÀå¿°(½ÉÀåºñ´ë, ½ÉÀåÀâÀ½, ½ÉÀå±â´É»ó½Ç µî) ¹«µµÁõ: ¹«´çÀÌ ÃãÀ» Ãߴ °Í °°Àº ÇൿÀÇ ¹ßÀÛÁõ¼¼. ¿¬º¯È«¹Ý: »¡°£ Å׵θ®¸¦ °¡Áø ÇǺκ´º¯Àº ÇÇÇϰáÀý(subcutaneous nodule): ÇǺΠ¹Ø¿¡ »ý±ä °áÀý,
  
  (2)Âü°í ±âÁØÀº ¿­, °üÀýÅë, EKG»ó PR¿¬Àå: ½ÉÀüµµ ¼Ò°ß ±Þ¼º±â ¹ÝÀÀ¹°Áú(¿¹: ESR, CRP)ÀÇ »ó½Â, ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º¿­
  
  Ä¡·á´Â Æä´Ï½Ç¸°À¸·Î Ä¡·áÇÏ°í ½ÉÀåÀÇ ÈÄÀ¯Áõ ¶ÇÇÑ Æä´Ï½Ç¸°À¸·Î ¿¹¹æÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ÇÑ±Û ¸¸¼ºÆó¼âÆóº´
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  ¸¸¼º±â°üÁö¿°À̶õ ±â°üÁöÀÇ ¸¸¼º¿°ÁõÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ±â°üÁöÀÇ ¿°ÁõÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ¼­ ±â°üÁöÀÇ Á¡¸·¿¡ ºÎÁ¾ÀÌ »ý±â°í À̷ΠÀÎÇØ¼­ ±â°üÁöÀÇ ³»°æÀÌ Á¼¾ÆÁ®¼­ ±âµµÀÇ Æó¼â¸¦ °¡Á®¿Â´Ù. ´ë°³ Èí¿¬°ú ¹ÐÁ¢ÇÑ ¿¬°üÀ» °¡Áö¸ç, È£Èí°ï¶õ, ±âħ, ±×¸®°í °¡·¡(´ë°³ »öÀ̠Ǫ¸£°í Á¡µµ°¡ ³ôÀº °¡·¡)°¡ Áõ»óÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³­´Ù.
  
  Æó±âÁ¾Àº ±â°üÁöÀÇ º®À» ÁöÁöÇϴ Á¶Á÷ÀÇ ÆÄ±«¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ ±â°üÁö°¡ Á¦ ¸ð¾çÀ» °®ÃßÁö ¸øÇÏ°í ¹«³ÊÁö°Ô µÇ¾î ±âµµÀÇ Æó¼â°¡ ÀϾ´Â º´ÀÌ´Ù. Áï ±â°üÁö°¡ °ü ¸ð¾çÀ¸·Î ÆØÆØÇϰԠÆìÁö´Â °ÍÀ» ÁöÁöÇϴ Á¶Á÷ÀÇ ÆÄ±«¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ °ü¸ð¾çÀ¸·Î ÆìÁöÁö ¸øÇØ °á±¹Àº ÆóÆ÷³»¿¡ °ø±â°¡ Â÷°í ÆóÆ÷º®ÀÌ ÆÄ¿­µÇ°í ±â°üÁö°¡ Á¼¾ÆÁö°Ô µÇ´Â º´À» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  ±â°üÁöõ½ÄÀ̶õ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö Àڱؿ¡ ´ëÇØ¼­ ±â°üÁö°¡ °ú¹ÎÇÑ ¹ÝÀÀÀ» º¸¿©¼­ »ý±â´Â ±â°üÁöÀÇ °¡¿ªÀûÀΠÆó¼â¸¦ ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù. Áï Á¤»óÀο¡°Ô¼­´Â ±â°üÁöÀÇ Æó¼â¸¦ º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê´Â Àڱؿ¡ ´ëÇØ¼­ ±â°üÁöÀÇ Æó¼â°¡ »ý±â°í ±× ÀÚ±ØÀÌ ¾øÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ±â°üÁöÀÇ Æó¼â°¡ ¾ø¾îÁö´Â º´À» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. 
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • auditory memory span
    û°¢±â¾ïÆø
  • auditory nerve
    ¼Ó±Í½Å°æ, û(°¢)½Å°æ
  • auditory ossicle
    ±Ó¼Ó»À
  • auditory pain
    û°¢ÅëÁõ
  • auditory palpebral reflex
    û°¢´«²¨Ç®¹Ý»ç, û°¢¾È°Ë¹Ý»ç
  • auditory perception
    û°¢Áö°¢
  • auditory perceptive region
    û°¢Áö°¢Áö¿ª, °¡Ã»¿µ¿ª
  • auditory percussion
    û°¢Å¸Áø(¹ý)
  • auditory pit
    ±Í±â¿øÆÇ¿À¸ñ
  • auditory placode
    ±Í±â¿øÆÇ
  • auditory projection area
    û°¢Åõ»ç±¸¿ª
  • auditory radiation
    û°¢ºÎê»ì
  • auditory retention
    û°¢±â¾ï
  • auditory sensation
    û°¢
  • auditory sensation area
    °¡Ã»¹üÀ§, û°¢±¸¿ª
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Buerger's disease
    (¢¡ thromboangiitis obliterans) Æó¼âÇ÷ÀüÇ÷°ü¿°
  • cerebrovascular disease
    ³úÇ÷°üº´, ³úÇ÷°üÁúȯ
  • congenital heart disease
    ¼±Ãµ½ÉÀ庴
  • Crohn's disease
    Å©·Ðº´
  • Cushing's disease
    Äí½Ìº´
  • de Quervain's disease
    µåÄõº£Àκ´
  • degenerative disease
    ÅðÇິ
  • fibrocystic disease
    ¼¶À¯³¶º´
  • glomerular disease
    Å丮º´, »ç±¸Ã¼Áúȯ
  • Hashimoto's disease
    ÇϽøðÅ亴
  • Hirschsprung's disease
    (¢¡ congenital megacolon) È÷¸£½´½´ÇÁ·îº´
  • hyaline membrane disease
    À¯¸®Áú¸·º´
  • infectious disease
    °¨¿°º´
  • inflammatory bowel disease
    ¿°ÁõâÀÚÁúȯ
  • inherited disease
    À¯Àüº´
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • auditory placode
    (¢¡otic placode) ±Í±â¿øÆÇ
  • auditory radiation
    û°¢·ÎºÎê»ì
  • auditory retention
    û°¢±â¾ï
  • auditory sensation
    û°¢
  • auditory symptom
    û°¢Áõ»ó
  • auditory system
    û°¢°èÅë
  • auditory training
    û°¢ÈÆ·Ã
  • auditory tube
    ±ÍÀεΰü
  • auditory acuity
    û·Â
  • auditory agnosia
    û°¢ÀνĺҴÉÁõ
  • auditory amnesia
    û°¢±â¾ï»ó½Ç
  • auditory aphasia
    û°¢¾ð¾î»ó½ÇÁõ
  • auditory projection area
    û°¢Åõ»ç±¸¿ª
  • auditory sensation area
    °¡Ã»¹üÀ§, û°¢±¸¿ª
  • auditory evoked potential
    û°¢À¯¹ßÀüÀ§
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • harversian canal central canal
    Á߽ɰü
  • hearing loss, central
    ÁßÃß¼º û·Â¼Ò½Ç, ÁßÃß¼º ³­Ã»
  • posterolateral central arteries
    µÚ°¡ÂÊÁ߽ɵ¿¸Æ
  • posteromedial central arteries
    µÚ¾ÈÂÊÁ߽ɵ¿¸Æ
  • ABO hemolytic disease
    ABO ¿ëÇ÷¼º Áúȯ(¡­éÁúìàõ òðü´)
  • ABO hemolytic disease of the newborn
    ½Å»ý¾Æ ABO ¿ëÇ÷¼ºÁúȯ
  • Addisons disease
    ¾Æµð¼Õ º´
  • Addisons disease
    ¾Öµð½¼º´ ºÎ½Å±â´ÉºÎÀü .
  • Aleutian mink disease virus
    ¾Ë·ù»ê¹ÖÅ©º´ ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º
  • Alport s disease
    ¾ËÆ÷¿ÀÆ®º´.
  • Alzheimer disease
    ¾ËÂêÇÏÀÌ¸Ó Áúȯ
  • Alzheimer s disease
    ¾ËÂêÇÏÀ̸Ӻ´.
  • Alzheimers disease
    ¾ËÂêÇÏÀ̸Ӻ´.
  • American hookworm disease
    ¾Æ¸Þ¸®Ä«±¸Ã溴.
  • Aujeszkys disease virus
    ¿ÀÁ¦½ºÅ°º´¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • auditory cavity
    û¿Í
  • auditory cortex
    û°¢ÇÇÁú
  • auditory crest
    û´É
  • auditory defect
    û°á¼Õ
  • auditory disorder
    û·ÂÀå¾Ö, ³­Ã»
  • auditory electrooculomotorgram =AOG
    û°¢¼º Àü±â¾È±¸¿îµ¿µµ(¡­àõï³Ñ¦äÑϹê¡ÔÑÓñ).
  • auditory evoked potential
    û°¢À¯¹ßÀüÀ§.
  • auditory evoked potential
    û°¢ [û¼º]À¯¹ßÀüÀ§
  • auditory field
    û¿ª, û¾ß
  • auditory hallucination
    ȯû(ü³ôé)
  • auditory island
    ûµµ
  • auditory macula
    û¹Ý
  • auditory massage
    °í¸·¸À»çÁö
  • auditory meatus
    À̵µ
  • auditory memory span =AMS
    û°¢±â¾ïÆø
´ëÇÑÇØºÎÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Auditory ossicle
    ±Ó¼Ó»À
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] À̼Ұñ
  • Auditory ossicles
    ±Ó¼Ó»À
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] À̼Ұñ
  • Articulations of auditory ossicles
    ±Ó¼Ó»À°üÀý
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] À̼Ұü°üÀý
  • Muscles of auditory ossicles
    ±Ó¼Ó»À±ÙÀ°
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] À̼Ұñ±Ù
  • Ligaments of auditory ossicles
    ±Ó¼Ó»ÀÀδë
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] À̼ҰñÀδë
  • Auditory radiation
    û°¢·ÎºÎê»ì
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] û¹æ»ç
  • Auditory teeth
    û°¢Ä¡¾Æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ûġ
  • (Central bone)
    (Á߽ɻÀ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Á߽ɰñ(ÆÄ)
  • Central lateral nucleus
    °¡ÂÊÁß½ÉÇÙ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ÜÃøÁß½ÉÇÙ
  • Long central artery
    ±äÁ߽ɵ¿¸Æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÀåÁ߽ɵ¿¸Æ
  • Posterolateral central arteries
    µÚ°¡ÂÊÁ߽ɵ¿¸Æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÈÄ¿ÜÃøÁ߽ɵ¿¸Æ
  • Posteromedial central arteries
    µÚ¾ÈÂÊÁ߽ɵ¿¸Æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Èij»ÃøÁ߽ɵ¿¸Æ
  • Central artery of retina
    ¸Á¸·Á߽ɵ¿¸Æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¸Á¸·Á߽ɵ¿¸Æ
  • Central retinal vein
    ¸Á¸·Áß½ÉÁ¤¸Æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¸Á¸·Áß½ÉÁ¤¸Æ
  • Central sulcus of insula
    ¼¶Á߽ɰí¶û
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] µµÁ߽ɱ¸
´ëÇÑ»ýÈ­ÇкÐÀÚ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ ¿ë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Fabry's disease
    ÆÄºê¸® Áúȯ (òðü´)
  • Farber's disease
    ÆÄ¾Æ¹ö Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • Forbe`s disease
    Æ÷ºê Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • Gaucher's disease
    °í¿À¼Å Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • genetic disease
    À¯Àü Áúȯ(ë¶îîòðü´)
  • Gilbert's disease
    ±æ¹öÆ® Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • glycogen storage disease
    ±Û¶óÀÌÄÚÀü ÀúÀå Áúȯ(îÍíúòðü´)
  • Hartnup's disease
    ÇÏÆ®³Ò Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • heavy-chain disease
    Áß(ñì)»ç½½ Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • Hers' disease
    ¿¡¸£½º Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • I-cell disease
    I-¼¼Æ÷ Áúȯ(á¬øàòðü´)
  • immune deficincy disease
    ¸é¿ª °áÇÌ Áúȯ(Øóæ¹ÌÀù¹òðü´)
  • Krabbe's disease
    Å©¶óº£Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • Kwok's disease
    °û Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • lipid storage disease
    ÁöÁúÀúÀåÁúȯ(ò·òõîÍíúòðü´)
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • acquired heart disease
    ÈÄõ¼º½ÉÀåÁúȯ
  • Addison's disease
    ¾Öµð½¼º´
  • air space disease
    °ø°£Áúȯ
  • caisson disease
    ÀáÇÔº´
  • celiac disease
    ¼Ò¾Æ¸¸¼º¼ÒÈ­Àå¾ÖÁõ, ¼Ò¾ÆÁö¹æº¯Áõ, º¹ºÎÁúº´
  • cerebral vascular disease
    ³úÇ÷°üÁúȯ
  • Charcot's disease
    »þ¸£ÄÚº´
  • collagen disease
    ±³¿øÁúº´
  • communicable disease
    Àü¿°º´
  • constitutional disease
    üÁú¼ºÁúȯ
  • coronary heart disease
    °ü»óµ¿¸Æ½ÉÁúȯ
  • Crohn's disease
    Å©·Ðº´
  • Crouzon's disease
    µÎ°³¾È¸éȸ°ñºÎÀüÁõ, Å©·çÁ¸º´
  • cyanotic heart disease
    û»ö¼º½ÉÀåÁúȯ
  • degenerative joint disease
    ÅðÇ༺°üÀýÁúȯ
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
RD radial deviation; radiology department; rate difference; Raynaud disease; reaction of degeneration; ...
VASC Verbal Auditory Screen for Children; visual-auditory screening
CHD Chediak-Higashi disease; childhood disease; chronic hemodialysis; congenital or congestive heart dis...
CRD carbohydrate-recognition domain; chronic renal disease; chronic respiratory disease; child restraint...
CANS central auditory nervous system
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 2
ABI Auditory Brainstem Implant
AERP Auditory Event-Related Potentials
AEP Auditory Evoked Potentials
AER Auditory evoked response
AEF Auditory Evoked magnetic Field
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auditory cortex Area of the temporal lobe concerned with hearing.
(12 Dec 1998)
auditory evoked potentials <investigation> A special neurologic test, known as brainstem auditory evoked potentials, which measures the brain and brainstem nervous response to auditory stimulation.
A test used to evaluate neurologic integrity and hearing in newborns. Can be used in the evaluation of stroke, acoustic neuroma, Meniere's disease and multiple sclerosis
(27 Sep 1997)
auditory fatigue Loss of sensitivity to sounds as a result of auditory stimulation, manifesting as a temporary shift in auditory threshold. The temporary threshold shift, tts, is expressed in decibels.
(12 Dec 1998)
auditory field The space included within the limits of hearing of a definite sound, as of a tuning fork.
(05 Mar 2000)
auditory ganglion An elongated ganglion of bipolar sensory nerve cell bodies on the cochlear part of the vestibulocochlear nerve in the spiral canal of the modiolus; each ganglion cell gives rise to a peripheral process that passes between the layers of the bony spiral lamina to the organ of Corti, and a central axon that enters the hindbrain as a component of the inferior (cochlear) root of the eighth nerve.
Synonym: ganglion spirale cochleae, auditory ganglion, cochlear ganglion, Corti's ganglion, spiral cochlear ganglion.
(05 Mar 2000)
auditory hairs Cilia on the free surface of the auditory cells.
(05 Mar 2000)
auditory hallucination A symptom frequently observed in a schizophrenic disorder consisting, in the absence of an external source, of hearing a voice or other auditory stimulus that other individuals do not perceive.
(05 Mar 2000)
auditory hyperesthesia Hyperacusia
Abnormal acuteness of hearing due to increased irritability of the sensory neural mechanism.
Synonym: auditory hyperesthesia.
Origin: hyper-+ G. Akousis, a hearing
(05 Mar 2000)
auditory lemniscus A bundle of ascending fibres that originate from the cochlear and auditory relay nuclei of the rhombencephalon, enter the trapezoid body, a transverse fibre stratum in which about half their number decussate, and from here turn rostrally along the lateral side of the spinothalamic tract; in the midbrain, it arches dorsally and enters the inferior colliculus in which all of its fibres terminate; the auditory pathway is transsynaptically extended from here by the brachium of the inferior colliculus to the medial geniculate body of the thalamus, from which in turn the auditory radiation leads to the auditory cortex; intercalated in the trapezoid body and along the ascending trajectory of the lemniscus are several cell groups in which part of the fibres synapse.
Synonym: lemniscus lateralis, acoustic lemniscus, auditory lemniscus, auditory tract, lateral fillet.
(05 Mar 2000)
auditory localization In sensory psychology, the naming or pointing to directions from which sounds emanate.
(05 Mar 2000)
auditory nerve <anatomy, neurology> Cranial nerve VIII is responsible for the sense of hearing and balance (body position sense). Lesions of the eighth nerve can result in deafness, tinnitus, dizziness, vertigo and vomiting.
(27 Sep 1997)
auditory nucleus vestibulocochlear nuclei
auditory oculogyric reflex Rotation of the eyes toward the source of a sudden sound.
(05 Mar 2000)
auditory organ Archaic term for gustatory organ.
(05 Mar 2000)
auditory ossicles The small bones of the middle ear; they are articulated to form a chain for the transmission of sound from the tympanic membrane to the oval window.
Synonym: ossicula auditus, ear bones, ossicular chain.
(05 Mar 2000)
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