APO : KMLE 의학 검색 엔진 - 의학사전, 의학용어, 의학약어, 의학논문, 약품/의약품 검색

MeSH(Medical Subject Headings) 맞춤 검색 (http://www.nlm.nih.gov) 결과 : 5 페이지: 2

Apolipoprotein A-I - 새창 The most abundant protein component of HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEINS or HDL. This protein serves as an acceptor for CHOLESTEROL released from cells thus promoting efflux of cholesterol to HDL then to the LIVER for excretion from the body (reverse cholesterol transport). It also acts as a cofactor for LECITHIN CHOLESTEROL ACYLTRANSFERASE that forms CHOLESTEROL ESTERS on the HDL particles. Mutations of this gene APOA1 cause HDL deficiency, such as in FAMILIAL ALPHA LIPOPROTEIN DEFICIENCY DISEASE and in some patients with TANGIER DISEASE.
Synonyms : Apo A-1, Apo A-I Isoproteins, Apo A1, Apo AI, ApoA-1, ApoA-I, Apolipoprotein A-1, Apolipoprotein A-I Isoprotein-2, Apolipoprotein A-I Isoprotein-4, Apolipoprotein A-I Isoproteins, Apolipoprotein A1, Apolipoprotein AI, Apolipoprotein AI Propeptide, Pro-Apo A-I
Apolipoprotein A-II - 새창 The second most abundant protein component of HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEINS or HDL. It has a high lipid affinity and is known to displace APOLIPOPROTEIN A-I from HDL particles and generates a stable HDL complex. ApoA-II can modulate the activation of LECITHIN CHOLESTEROL ACYLTRANSFERASE in the presence of APOLIPOPROTEIN A-I, thus affecting HDL metabolism.
Synonyms : Apo A-2, Apo A-II Isoproteins, Apo A2, Apo AII, ApoA-2, ApoA-II, Apolipoprotein A-2, Apolipoprotein A-II Isoproteins, Apolipoprotein A2, Apolipoprotein AII, Pro-Apo A-II, Pro-Apolipoprotein A-II, Proapolipoprotein A-II, Apo A II Isoproteins, Apolipoprotein A 2
Apolipoprotein B-100 - 새창 A 513-kDa protein synthesized in the LIVER. It serves as the major structural protein of low-density lipoproteins (LIPOPROTEINS, LDL; LIPOPROTEINS, VLDL). It is the ligand for the LDL receptor (RECEPTORS, LDL) that promotes cellular binding and internalization of LDL particles.
Synonyms : Apo B-100, Apo-B-100, ApoB-100, Apo B 100, ApoB 100, Apolipoprotein B 100
Apolipoprotein B-48 - 새창 A 241-kDa protein synthesized only in the INTESTINES. It serves as a structural protein of CHYLOMICRONS. Its exclusive association with chylomicron particles provides an indicator of intestinally derived lipoproteins in circulation. Apo B-48 is a shortened form of apo B-100 and lacks the LDL-receptor region.
Synonyms : Apo B, Chylomicron, Apo B-48, ApoB-48, ApoB48, Apolipoprotein B, Chylomicron, Apolipoprotein B48, Apoprotein B-48, Chylomicron Apo B, Chylomicron Apolipoprotein B, Apo B 48, ApoB 48, Apolipoprotein B 48, Apoprotein B 48
Apolipoprotein C-I - 새창 A 6.6-kDa protein component of VERY-LOW-DENSITY LIPOPROTEINS; INTERMEDIATE-DENSITY LIPOPROTEINS; and HIGH-DENSITY LIPOPROTEINS. Apo C-I displaces APO E from lipoproteins, modulate their binding to receptors (RECEPTORS, LDL), and thereby decrease their clearance from plasma. Elevated Apo C-I levels are associated with HYPERLIPOPROTEINEMIA and ATHEROSCLEROSIS.
Synonyms : Apo C-I, Apo C-I Precursor, Apolipoprotein C-I Precursor, Apolipoprotein C1, Pre Apo C-I, Apo C I, Apo C I Precursor, Apolipoprotein C I, Apolipoprotein C I Precursor, Pre Apo C I