| anti-PNM Ab | anti-peripheral nerve myelin antibody |
|---|---|
| ANTR | apparent net transfer rate |
| ANTU | Alpha(¥á)-Naphthyl-Thio-Urea 1) ÇÕ¼º »ì¼Á¦ 2) ȸ»öºÐ¸» 3) LD50; 6.9 mg/kg(BW) 4) ÀÎÃà¿¡ ÇØ´Â Àû´Ù. |
| ANTU | alpha-naphthylthiourea |
| anti HBs | Antibody to hepatitis B surface antigen |
|---|---|
| anti-AChR | Anti-acetylcholine receptor |
| anti-B4-bR | Anti-B-blocked ricin |
| anti-beta2-GPI | Anti-beta2-glycoprotein I |
| anti-CEA | anti-(carcinoembryonic antigen |
| anti-GBM | Anti-glomerular basement membrane |
| anti-HAV | Antibodies to hepatitis A virus |
| anti-HAV | Antibody to HAV |
| anti-HB-s | antibodies to hepatitis B surface antigen |
| anti-HBc | Antibodies to hepatitis B core antigen |
| ¿µ¹® | antianginal drug | ÇÑ±Û | Ç×Çù½ÉÁõÁ¦ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Çù½ÉÁõÀº ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀÇ Ç÷·ù¸¦ ÁÁ°ÔÇϰųª ½ÉÀåÀÌ Ç÷·ù¿¡ ºñÇØ¼ ¸¹Àº ÀÏÀ» ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ¾ïÁ¦ÇÔÀ¸·Î½á Ä¡·áµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¨ç nitrate°èÅëÀÇ ¾à¹°: Ç÷°üÀ» À̿ϽÃŰ´Â ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ÇÔÀ¸·Î½á ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀÇ Ç÷·ù¸¦ ÁÁ°Ô ÇÑ´Ù. ¨è Ä®½·Åë·ÎÂ÷´ÜÁ¦(verapamil, nifedipine): ¸ðµç ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ ¼öÃà¿¡´Â CaÀÌ °ü¿©ÇÑ´Ù. Áï CaÀÌ ÀÖ¾î¾ß¸¸ ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ ¼öÃàÀÌ °¡´ÉÇØÁø´Ù. ±×·¯¹Ç·Î CaÀÌ ¼¼Æ÷¼ÓÀ¸·Î µé¾î°¡´Â °ÍÀ» ¾ïÁ¦ÇÏ´Â ¾àÁ¦´Â ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ ¼öÃàÀ» ¸·´Â´Ù. ÀÌ ¾àÀº ½ÉÀåÀÇ ±ÙÀ°¿¡ ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ¿© ½ÉÀå ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ ¼öÃàÀ» ¾ïÁ¦ÇÏ¸ç ½ÉÀåÀÌ °úµµÇÏ°Ô ÀÏÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸·°í, ¶Ç ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀÇ ¼öÃà¿¡ °ü¿©ÇÏ´Â ±ÙÀ°¿¡ ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ÇÏ¿© ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀ» À̿ϽÃÄѼ Ç÷·ù¸¦ ÁÁ°Ô ÇÑ´Ù. ¨é º£Å¸Â÷´ÜÁ¦(beta-blocker): ½ÅüÀÇ ¿îµ¿·®À̳ª ±âŸÀÇ ¿ä±¸¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ½ÉÀåÀ» »¡¸® ¶Ù°ÔÇÏ´Â ½Å°æÀº ¹Ù·Î º£Å¸-±³°¨½Å°æÀÌ´Ù. ±³°¨½Å°æ°è¶õ »ç¶÷ÀÌ À§±ÞÇÑ »óȲ¿¡¼ ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ´Â ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°èÀÌ´Ù. Áï »ç¶÷ÀÌ ±äÀåÇϰųª ½Î¿ï °æ¿ì¿¡ ÀüÇüÀûÀ¸·Î ±³°¨½Å°æ°è°¡ ÀÛ¿ëÇÑ´Ù. Áï ½ÉÀåÀÌ ¶Ù°Å³ª ¼ÒȰ¡ ¾ÊµÇ°Å³ª µ¿°øÀÌ Ä¿Áö´Â °Í µûÀ§°¡ ¹Ù·Î ±³°¨½Å°æ°èÀÇ ¿ªÇÒÀ̶ó°í ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ ±³°¨½Å°æ°è¿¡¼ ¸»ÃÊÀå±â¿¡ º¸³»´Â ½Å°æÀÌ ±³°¨½Å°æÀÌ´Ù. ±×·¯¹Ç·Î ½ÉÀå¿¡¼ ½ÉÀåÀ» ½Åü¿¡ Çʿ信 µû¶ó¼ ¸¹Àº ÀÏÀ» ÇϰÔÇÏ´Â ½Å°æÀ» Â÷´ÜÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â Çù½ÉÁõÀ» Ä¡·áÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô µÈ´Ù(½ÉÀåÀÇ »ê¼Ò³ª ±âŸ ¿µ¾çºÐÀÇ ¼ö¿ä¸¦ ÁÙÀδÙ). |
||
| ¿µ¹® | antibiotics | ÇÑ±Û | Ç×»ýÁ¦ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¹Ì»ý¹°ÀÌ ¸¸µé¾î³»´Â Ç×»ý ¹°Áú·Î µÈ ¾àÁ¦. ´Ù¸¥ ¹Ì»ý¹°À̳ª »ý¹° ¼¼Æ÷¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÀûÀ¸·Î ¾ïÁ¦Çϰųª Á×ÀδÙ. ¹Ì»ý¹°¿¡ ÀÇÇØ »ý»êµÇ¸ç ¹Ì»ý¹°ÀÇ ¹ßÀ° ¶Ç´Â ¾Ç¼ºÁ¾¾çÀÇ Áõ½ÄÀ» ÀúÁöÇÏ´Â ¹°ÁúÀÌ´Ù. ¼÷ÁÖ¿¡ ¹«ÇØÇÑ Ç×»ý¹°ÁúÀº »ç¶÷-µ¿¹°-½Ä¹°ÀÇ ¼¼±Õ°¨¿°ÁõÀÇ Ä¡·á¿¡ ÈÇпä¹ýÁ¦·Î »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. ±× ÀÛ¿ë¸ÞÄ¿´ÏÁòÀº ¹Ì»ý¹°ÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷º®À» ÇÕ¼ºÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ÀúÇØÇÏ´Â °Í, ÇÙ»ê(DNA, RNA) ÇÕ¼ºÀúÇØ, ´Ü¹éÁú ÇÕ¼ºÀúÇØ, º¸È¿¼ÒÇÕ¼ºÀúÇØ µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÛ¿ë¸ÞÄ¿´ÏÁò°ú ÈÇб¸Á¶¿¡ µû¶ó ¥â-¶ôްè(Æä´Ï½Ç¸°·ù), ¾Æ¹Ì³ë´ç·ù°è, Åׯ®¶ó»çÀÌŬ¸°°è, Ŭ·Î¶÷Æä´ÏÄݰè, Æú¸®ÆéƼµå°è, ±âŸ(¸°ÄÚ¸¶À̽Å, ¹ÝÄÚ¸¶À̽еî)·Î ºÐ·ùµÈ´Ù. Ç×Á¾¾çÇ×»ý¹°Áú¿¡´Â ¾Æµå¸®¾Æ¸¶À̽Å, ¾ÇƼ³ë¸¶À̽ÅD, ¸¶ÀÌÅ丶À̽ÅC, ºí·¹¿À¸¶À̽еîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | antibody | ÇÑ±Û | Ç×ü |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | »ç¶÷ÀÇ ¸ö¿¡¼ ¸é¿ª¿¡ °ü°èÇÏ´Â ¹°Áú. ¿ÜºÎ¿¡¼ µé¾î¿Â ¹°Áú°ú ²À ¸Â°Ô °áÇÕÀ» ÇÏ¿©¼ ±× ¹°ÁúÀÇ »ý¹°ÇÐÀû Ȱµ¿À» ¾ïÁ¦Çϰųª ÆÄ±«Çϰųª »ç¶÷ÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ ¸é¿ª¼¼Æ÷·Î ÇÏ¿©±Ý °ø°ÝÇϱ⠿ëÀÌÇÏ°Ô ÇØÁÖ´Â ±â´ÉÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù. Ç×ü´Â ¸é¿ª±Û·ÎºÎ¸°À̶ó´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ® ÀÖ°í ±× ÇüÅ¿¡ µû¶ó IgA, IgE, IgG, IgDµîÀ¸·Î ³ª´«´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | anticholinergic | ÇÑ±Û | Ç×Äݸ°ÀÛ¿ë¾à¹° |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¾Æ¼¼Ä¥Äݸ°ÀÇ ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ¹æÇØÇÏ´Â, ¶Ç´Â ¹æÇØÇÏ´Â ¾àÀ» ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù. ¾Æ¼¼Æ¿Äݸ°(acetycholine)Àº ÁÖ·Î ºÎ±³°¨½Å°æÀÇ Àü´Þ¹°ÁúÀÌ´Ù. ºÎ±³°¨½Å°æÀ̶ó°í ÇÔÀº ±³°¨½Å°æÀÇ ¹Ý´ëµÇ´Â ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ÇÏ´Â ½Å°æÀ» ÀǹÌÇϰí ÁÖ·Î »ç¶÷ÀÌ ÈÞ½ÄÀ» ÃëÇϰųª ¾ÈÁ¤½Ã¿¡ ±â´ÉÀÌ Ç×ÁøµÇ´Â ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°è¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. Áï ½ÉÀåÀ» õõÈ÷ ¶Ù°ÔÇÏ°í ¼ÒȱâÀÇ ¿òÁ÷ÀÓÀÌ È°¹ßÇØÁö°í ħÀ» È긮°í ´«µ¿ÀÚ°¡ ÀÛ¾ÆÁö´Â µî »ç¶÷ÀÌ ½¯ °æ¿ì¿¡ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ½ÅüÀÇ º¯È´Â ¸ðµÎ ºÎ±³°¨½Å°æÀÇ ÈïºÐ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¯¹Ç·Î Ç×ÄḰÀÛ¿ë¾à¹°À» ¾µ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ºÎ±³°¨½Å°æ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ »ý±â´Â º¯È°¡ ¸ðµÎ ÀϾÁö ¾Ê°Ô µÈ´Ù. Áï ħÀÌ È帣Áö ¾Ê°í ¼ÒȱâÀÇ ¿îµ¿ÀÌ °¨¼ÒÇÏ¸ç ½ÉÀåÀÌ »¡¸® ¶Ù°Ô µÈ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | antidote | ÇÑ±Û | ÇØµ¶Á¦ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | µ¶¼º¹°ÁúÀÇ ÇØµ¶¿¡ ¾²ÀÌ´Â ¾à¹°. |
||
| antagonistic reflexes | Reflex's which do not act toward a common purpose, and cannot together traverse the final common path. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| antalgesia | Rarely used term for lowering of a previous elevation in pain threshold. Origin: anti-+ G. Algesis, sense of pain (05 Mar 2000) |
| antalgic | <medicine> Alleviating pain. A medicine to alleviate pain; an anodyne. Origin: Pref. Anti- + Gr. Pain: cf. F. Antalgique. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| antalgic gait | A characteristic gait resulting from pain on weightbearing in which the stance phase of gait is shortened on the affected side. (05 Mar 2000) |
| antalkaline | Reducing or neutralizing alkalinity. (05 Mar 2000) |
| antambulacral | <zoology> Away from the ambulacral region. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| antanaclasis | A figure which consists in repeating the same word in a different sense; as, Learn some craft when young, that when old you may live without craft. A repetition of words beginning a sentence, after a long parenthesis; as, Shall that heart (which not only feels them, but which has all motions of life placed in them), shall that heart, etc. Origin: Gr.; + a bending back and breaking. See Anaclastic. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| antaphrodisiac | <medicine> Capable of blunting the venereal appetite. Anything that quells the venereal appetite. Origin: Pref. Anti- + aphrodisiac. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| antaphroditic | <medicine> 1. Antaphrodisiac. 2. Antisyphilitic. Origin: Pref. Anti- + Gr. Aphrodite: cf. F. Antaphroditique. An antaphroditic medicine. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| antapoplectic | <medicine> Good against apoplexy. A medicine used against apoplexy. Origin: Pref. Anti- + apoplectic. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| antarctic regions | The continent lying around the south pole and the southern waters of the atlantic, pacific, and indian oceans. It includes the falkland islands dependencies. (12 Dec 1998) |
| antares | <radiobiology> Laser-target irradiation system (i.e., laser fusion research device) at Los Alamos National Lab, was operational in 1982. (The author would welcome current information.) (09 Oct 1997) |
| antarthritic | <medicine> Counteracting or alleviating gout. A remedy against gout. Origin: Pref. Anti- + arthritic. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| antasthenic | 1. Strengthening or invigorating. 2. An agent possessing such qualities. Origin: anti-+ G. Astheneia, weakness (05 Mar 2000) |
| antasthmatic | <medicine> Opposing, or fitted to relieve, asthma. A remedy for asthma. Origin: Pref. Anti- + asthmatic. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
Synonyms : Antennapedia Protein
Synonyms : Anterior Cerebral Arteries, Arteries, Anterior Cerebral, Artery, Anterior Cerebral, Cerebral Arteries, Anterior
Synonyms : Anterior Chambers, Chamber, Anterior, Chambers, Anterior
Synonyms : Anterior Compartment Syndromes, Anterior Tibial Syndromes, Compartment Syndrome, Anterior, Compartment Syndromes, Anterior, Syndrome, Anterior Compartment, Syndrome, Anterior Tibial, Syndromes, Anterior Compartment, Syndromes, Anterior Tibial
Synonyms : Anterior Cruciate Ligaments, Cruciate Ligaments, Anterior, Ligament, Anterior Cruciate, Ligaments, Anterior Cruciate
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| antitoxin |
an antibody that can neutralize a specific toxin
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| antimycotic |
antifungal: any agent that destroys or prevents the growth of fungi
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| antipathy |
a feeling of intense dislike the object of a feeling of intense aversion; something to be avoided; "cats were his greatest antipathy"
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| anterior naris |
nostril: either one of the two external openings to the nasal cavity in the nose
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| anterior pituitary |
the anterior lobe of the pituitary body; primarily glandular in nature
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| ANT | provoke the hostility of |
|---|---|
| ANT | act in opposition to |
| ANT | arousing animosity or hostility |
| ANT | (biochemistry) interference in or inhibition of the physiological action of a chemical substance by another having a similar structure |
| ANT | an actively expressed feeling of dislike and hostility |
| ANT | the relation between opposing principles or forces or factors |
| ANT | a state of deep-seated ill-will |
| ANT | a drug that neutralizes or counteracts the effects of another drug |
| ANT | a muscle that relaxes while another contracts |
| ANT | someone who offers opposition |
| ANT | incapable of harmonious association |
| ANT | used especially of drugs or muscles that counteract or neutralize each other's effect |
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