| R-Lsh | right-left shunt |
|---|---|
| R-SIRS | Revised Seriousness of Illness Rating Scale |
| R-W | Rideal-Walker [coefficient] |
| R-Y | Roux-en-Y [anastomosis] |
| R. | Rickettia; 리케치아(속) R. Typhi; 발진열리케치아 |
| r/h | roentgens per hour |
| r/hr | roentgens per hour |
| R/O | rule out |
| R/P | respiratory pulse [rate] |
| R/s | roentgens per second |
| 영문 | radiation therapy | 한글 | 방사선치료 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 방사선의 살균효과나 세포를 죽이는 효과를 치료에 이용하는 방법으로, 좁은 의미로 암의 방사선치료를 의미한다. 암에 대한 방사선치료는 암세포를 죽이는데 효과가 큰 베타선을 주로 사용한다. 하지만, 이런 방사선치료는 정상세포에도 큰 영향을 끼쳐 이에 따른 기능의 장애를 가져올 수 있다. 따라서 방사선치료에 있어서는 단지 그 암세포에 대한 작용뿐만 아니라, 정상세포에 대한 작용도 고려하여 시행한다. |
||
| 영문 | radical mastectomy | 한글 | 근치유방절제술 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 유방암에 걸렸을 때 유방을 절제하는 수술방법으로, 암에 이환된 유방과 큰가슴(pectoralis major), 작은가슴근(pectoralis minor)과 겨드랑 림프절 등을 모두 절제하는 방법이다. 이 방법을 사용하면, 치료효과에 비해 너무 지나친 환자의 수술후 합병증을 가져오게 되므로 요즘은 중요신경과 작은가슴근을 살리는 변형근치유방절제술(modified radical mastectomy)를 주로 시행한다. |
||
| 영문 | radioactivity | 한글 | 방사능, 방사성 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 전자자기방사선을 방출하여 핵을 붕괴시키는 현상으로 원소기호 83번 이상인 모든 원소의 자연적 특성이며, 또한 다른 모든 원소들도 방사능을 가지도록 유도하는 것이 가능하다. 이런 성질을 이용하여, 여러 가지 치료 및 진단에 쓰인다. |
||
| 영문 | radiography | 한글 | 방사선촬영(술) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | X-선이나 감마선에 특별하게 민감한 필름을 노출시킴으로써 신체의 내부 구조물을 필름에 영상으로 얻어내는 방법을 이르는 말이다. |
||
| 영문 | radioimmunoassay(=RIA) | 한글 | 방사면역측정법 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 항원 혹은 항체의 존재여부와 양을 알아보는 아주 민감한 방법으로, 항원을 정량할 때는 항체와 방사성물질로 표시된 항원을 표본에 넣은 후 항원만 존재하는 분획과 항원과 항체가 결합되어 있는 분획을 분리해 내어, 각각의 방사능을 측정하여 표본의 항원량을 알아낸다. 즉, 표본항원의 양은 항원만 존재하는 분획의 방사능과는 비례관계에 있고, 항원-항체 분획과는 반비례관계에 있으므로 이들의 관계로 표본의 항원의 양을 계산해 낼 수 있다. 이런 방법은 여러 가지 면에서 장점도 있으나 방사능에 폭로된다는 단점이 있어 요즘은 효소면역측정법을 많이 사용한다. |
||
| R17 bacteriophage | Bacteriophage with RNA genome that codes for the enzyme RNA synthetase and for the coat protein, a protein to which the RNA is attached and that is involved in attachment to the bacterium. (18 Nov 1997) |
|---|---|
| Ra | The celebrated radioactive element discovered by Marie and pierre curie in 1898. (12 Dec 1998) |
| raash | <zoology> The electric catfish. Alternative forms: raasch. Origin: Cf. Ar. Ra'ash trembling, tremor. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| rab gene | 1. <molecular biology> One of the three main groups of ras like genes specifying small GTP-binding proteins (the others are ras and rho). Rab proteins are involved in vesicular traffic and seem to control translocation from donor to acceptor membranes. 2. <cell biology> Gene family in plants responsive to abscisic acid: encode proteins of 15-17 kD. (18 Nov 1997) |
| Rab geranylgeranyltransferase | <enzyme> Multisubunit enzyme that prenylates GTP-binding proteins terminating in cys-x-cys or cys-cys Registry number: EC 2.5.1.- Synonym: rab gg transferase, rab geranylgeranyl transferase (26 Jun 1999) |
| Rab28 GTPase | <chemical> A ras-related GTPase; the 2 isoforms (hrab28s and hrab28l) differ in their c-termini; genbank x78606 Synonym: hrab28s, hrab28l (26 Jun 1999) |
| Rab29 GTPase | <chemical> A ras-related GTPase; genbank x96663; amino acid sequence given in first source (26 Jun 1999) |
| rabate | <veterinary> To recover to the fist, as a hawk. Origin: F. Rabattre to beat down; pref. Re- + abattre. See Abate, and cf. Rebate. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| rabbeting | Making congruous stepwise cuts on apposing bone surfaces for stability after impaction. Origin: Fr. Raboter, to plane (05 Mar 2000) |
| rabbinism | 1. A rabbinic expression or phraseology; a peculiarity of the language of the rabbins. 2. The teachings and traditions of the rabbins. Origin: Cf. F. Rabbinisme. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| rabbit | <zoology> Any of the smaller species of the genus Lepus, especially the common European species (Lepus cuniculus), which is often kept as a pet, and has been introduced into many countries. It is remarkably prolific, and has become a pest in some parts of Australia and New Zealand. The common American rabbit (L. Sylvalica) is similar but smaller. See Cottontail, and Jack rabbit, under 2d Jack. The larger species of Lepus are commonly called hares. See Hare. <zoology> Angora rabbit The northern chimaera (Chimaera monstrosa). Any one of several species of plectognath fishes, as the bur fish, and puffer. The term is also locally applied to other fishes. Rabbits' ears. <botany> See Daman, and Klipdas. Welsh rabbit, a dish of which the chief constituents are toasted bread and toasted cheese, prepared in various ways. The name is said to be a corruption of Welsh rare bit, but perhaps it is merely a humorous designation. Origin: OE. Abet, akin to OD. Robbe, robbeken. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| rabbit fever | <infectious disease, microbiology> A rare infection of rabbits and rodents caused by the bacteria Francisella tularensis. Francisella tularensis is found in many animals (rabbits, rodents) and may be transmitted by direct contact or via insect bite (ticks and deer-fly). Humans can also contract the illness via the direct contact with the infected animal carcass (break in the skin). The illness is characterised by an ulcerative lesion at the site of the inoculation with regional lymph node swelling, pneumonia, fever, chills, headache, muscle pains and joint stiffness. Risk factors include an exposure to rabbits or recent tick bite. A vaccine is available for high risk workers. Treatment is with streptomycin or tetracycline. Tularaemia is fatal in 5% of untreated cases and in less than 1% of treated cases. Incidence: less than 200 cases per year (USA). Origin: Gr. Haima = blood (18 Jul 2002) |
| rabbit fibroma | A connective tissue tumour of cottontail rabbits caused by a poxvirus of the genus Leporipoxvirus and found by Shope to be transmissible with cellular suspensions or Berkefeld filtrates; it is related to myxomatosis and is used in Europe as a source of vaccine to protect against the myxoma virus. Synonym: rabbit fibroma. (05 Mar 2000) |
| rabbit fibroma virus | A poxvirus of the genus Leporipoxvirus, closely related to vaccinia and myxoma viruses, that causes Shope fibroma. Synonym: fibromatosis virus of rabbits, Shope fibroma virus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| rabbit haemorrhagic disease | A highly infectious disease of rabbits, caused by a calicivirus and characterised by haemorrhagic lesions, particularly affecting the lungs and liver; since it was first identified in China in 1984, it has been reported from Korea, it has spread through Europe, and it has reached North Africa and Mexico. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : rab3 Protein, rab3 Proteins, GTP-Binding Proteins, rab3, rab3 GTP Binding Proteins
Synonyms : rab3A Protein, smg p25A Protein, GTP-Binding Protein, rab3A, p25A Protein, smg, rab3A GTP Binding Protein
Synonyms : rab4 GTP-Binding Protein, rab4 Protein, rab4A Protein, GTP-Binding Protein, rab4, GTP-Binding Protein, rab4A, GTP-Binding Proteins, rab4, rab4 GTP Binding Protein, rab4 GTP Binding Proteins, rab4A GTP Binding Protein
Synonyms : rab5 GTP-Binding Protein, rab5 Protein, rab5A Protein, GTP-Binding Protein, rab5, GTP-Binding Protein, rab5A, GTP-Binding Proteins, rab5, rab5 GTP Binding Protein, rab5 GTP Binding Proteins, rab5A GTP Binding Protein
Synonyms : Oryctolagus cuniculus, Domestic Rabbit, Domestic Rabbits, Hare, Belgian, Rabbits, Domestic
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
로겔현탁액 - 새창
|
일양약품 |
A09504741 | Aluminum Hydroxide, Magnesium Hydroxide, Simethicone | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
|
록솔씨시럽 - 새창
|
삼아제약 |
A06102171 | Ambroxol HCl, Clenbuterol HCl | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
로이솔주사액 - 새창
|
신풍제약 |
A00305181 | Ambroxol HCl | 전문의약품 | 급여 | 분업예외의약품 |
|
록솔정 - 새창
|
삼아제약 |
A06102041 | Ambroxol HCl | 일반의약품 | 급여 |
|
록소브롱정 - 새창
|
하원제약 |
A25852141 | Ambroxol HCl, Clenbuterol HCl | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
록솔씨정 - 새창
|
삼아제약 |
A06102191 | Ambroxol HCl, Clenbuterol HCl | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
리스믹정 - 새창
|
삼아제약 |
A06102991 | Amezinium methylsulfate | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
라믹킨주250mg - 새창
|
한국유나이티드제약 |
A12900811 | Amikacin Sulfate | 전문의약품 | 급여 | 분업예외의약품 |
|
라이드정 - 새창
|
동광제약 |
A01304641 | Amiloride HCl | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
루카신주사750mg - 새창
|
삼진제약 |
A12702571 | Ampicillin sodium, Sulbactam Sodium | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
| racial |
of or related to genetically distinguished groups of people; "racial groups" of or characteristic of race or races or arising from differences among groups; "racial differences"; "racial discrimination"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| rectify |
math: determine the length of; "rectify a curve" refine: reduce to a fine, unmixed, or pure state; separate from extraneous matter or cleanse from impurities; "refine sugar" reform: bring, lead, or force to abandon a wrong or evil course of life, conduct, and adopt a right one; "The Church reformed me"; "reform your conduct" set straight or right; "remedy these deficiencies"; "rectify the inequities in salaries"; "repair an oversight" correct: make right or correct; "Correct the mistakes"; "rectify the calculation" convert into direct current; "rectify alternating current"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| rho. |
the 17th letter of the Greek alphabet
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| rachis |
axis of a compound leaf or compound inflorescence spinal column: the series of vertebrae forming the axis of the skeleton and protecting the spinal cord; "the fall broke his back"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| racially |
with respect to race; "racially integrated"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| R | a wired or starched collar of intricate lace |
|---|---|
| R | a rectangular groove made to hold two pieces together |
| R | cut a rabbet in something |
| R | join with a rabbet joint |
| R | a joint formed by fitting together two rabbeted boards |
| R | a woodworking plane designed to cut rabbets |
| R | spiritual leader of a Jewish congregation |
| R | Spanish philosopher considered the greatest Jewish scholar of the Middle Ages who codified Jewish law in the Talmud (1135-1204) |
| R | rabbis collectively |
| R | of or relating to rabbis or their teachings |
| R | of or relating to rabbis or their teachings |
| R | any of various burrowing animals of the family Leporidae having long ears and short tails |
