| laparoscopic laser cholecystectomy |
Removal of the gallbladder using a laser as a cutting tool, applied laparoscopically. This procedure may be inappropriate for patients with severe acute cholecystitis, a palpable gallbladder, or evidence of a s
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| laparoscopic sterilization |
Sterilization by use of a laparoscope to gain access to the fallopian tubes so they can be banded, clipped, or electrocoagulated.
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| laparosplenectomy |
Abdominal excision of the spleen.
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| laparosplenotomy |
Incision of the spleen through the abdominal wall.
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| laparotyphlotomy |
Incision of the cecum through a lateral abdominal incision.
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