| electropathy | <medicine> The treatment of disease by electricity. Origin: Electro- + Gr. Suffering. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
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| electropherogram | <chemistry> The densitometric or colourimetric pattern obtained from filter paper or similar porous strips on which substances have been separated by electrophoresis; may also refer to the strips themselves. Synonym: electrophoretogram, ionogram, ionopherogram. (05 Mar 2000) |
| electrophil | 1. The electron-attracting atom or agent in an organic reaction. Compare: nucleophil. 2. Relating to an electrophil. Synonym: electrophilic. Origin: electro-+ G. Philos, fond (05 Mar 2000) |
| electrophile | A molecule or group that does not have enough electrons and will tend totake them from a molecule or group with an excess of elecrons (nucleophile). (09 Oct 1997) |
| electrophilic | 1. The electron-attracting atom or agent in an organic reaction. Compare: nucleophil. 2. Relating to an electrophil. Synonym: electrophilic. Origin: electro-+ G. Philos, fond (05 Mar 2000) |
| electrophobia | <psychology> Morbid fear of electricity. Origin: electro-+ G. Phobos, fear (05 Mar 2000) |
| electrophone | <physics> An instrument for producing sound by means of electric currents. Origin: Electro- + Gr. Sound. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| electrophonic effect | The sensation of hearing produced when an alternating current of suitable frequency and magnitude is passed from an external source through a person. (05 Mar 2000) |
| electrophoresis | <technique> Separation of ionic molecules, (principally proteins) by the differential migration through a gel according to the size and ionic charge of the molecules in an electrical field. High resolution techniques normally use a gel support for the fluid phase. Examples of gels used are starch, acrylamide, agarose or mixtures of acrylamide and agarose. Frictional resistance produced by the support causes size, rather than charge alone, to become the major determinant of separation. Smaller molecules with a more negative charge will travel faster and further through the gel toward the anode of an electrophoretic cell when high voltage is applied. Similar molecules will group on the gel. They may be visualised by staining and quantitated, in relative terms, using densitometers which continuously monitor the photometric density of the resulting stain. The electrolyte may be continuous (a single buffer) or discontinuous, where a sample is stacked by means of a buffer discontinuity, before it enters the running gel/ running buffer. The gel may be a single concentration or gradient in which pore size decreases with migration distance. In SDS gel electrophoresis of proteins or electrophoresis of polynucleotides, mobility depends primarily on size and is used to determined molecular weight. In pulse field electrophoresis, two fields are applied alternately at right angles to each other to minimise diffusion mediated spread of large linear polymers. See: electrofocussing, pulse field electrophoresis (01 Dec 1998) |
| electrophoresis, agar gel | Electrophoresis in which agar or agarose gel is used as the diffusion medium. (12 Dec 1998) |
| electrophoresis, capillary | A highly-sensitive (in the picomolar range, which is 10,000-fold more sensitive than conventional electrophoresis) and efficient technique that allows separation of proteins, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates. (12 Dec 1998) |
| electrophoresis, cellulose acetate | Electrophoresis in which cellulose acetate is the diffusion medium. (12 Dec 1998) |
| electrophoresis, disc | Electrophoresis in which discontinuities in both the voltage and pH gradients are introduced by using buffers of different composition and pH in the different parts of the gel column. The term 'disc' was originally used as an abbreviation for 'discontinuous' referring to the buffers employed, and does not have anything to do with the shape of the separated zones. (12 Dec 1998) |
| electrophoresis, gel, pulsed-field | Electrophoresis in which the direction of the electric field is changed periodically. This technique is similar to other electrophoretic methods normally used to separate double-stranded DNA molecules ranging in size up to tens of thousands of base-pairs. However, by alternating the electric field direction one is able to separate DNA molecules up to several million base-pairs in length. (12 Dec 1998) |
| electrophoresis, gel, two-dimensional | Electrophoresis in which a second perpendicular electrophoretic transport is performed on the separate components resulting from the first electrophoresis. This technique is usually performed on polyacrylamide gels. (12 Dec 1998) |
| electron |
The electron is a subatomic particle. In an atom the electrons surround the nucleus of protons and neutrons in an electron configuration. The word electron was coined in 1894 and is derived from the term electric, whose ultimate origin is the Greek word 'ηλεκτρον, meaning amber. ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electron
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| electron |
The Imperial Guard is a team of fictional super-powered alien warriors in the Marvel Comics universe. They are Marvel's pastiche of DC Comics's Legion of Super-Heroes. The Imperial Guard serves the ruler of the Shi'ar Empire (currently Lilandra). There are dozens of known Guardsmen. The Guard is headed by Gladiator, a pastiche of Superboy. ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electron_(comics)
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| electrophobia |
The English suffix -phobia is technically used to describe irrational, disabling fear as a mental disorder, and commonly misused to describe hatred of a particular thing or subject. Everyday language has misused the use of this suffix as a mild or irrational fear with no serious substance; however, its origin is from areas of psychiatry which study serious phobias which disable a person's life. ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrophobia
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| electrophysiology |
Electrophysiology is the science and branch of physiology that pertains to the flow of ions in biological tissues and, in particular, to the electrical recording techniques that enable the measurement of this flow and the potential changes related to them. ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrophysiology
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| electroporation |
In molecular biology, the process of electroporation is used for the transformation of bacteria or plant protoplasts. Bacterial cell walls can be weakened by a careful process of freezing to make them "electrocompetent". If electrocompetent bacteria and plasmids are mixed together, the plasmid can be transferred into the cell by using an electric discharge to carry the plasmid into cells in the path of the spark crossing the reaction chamber. ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electroporation
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| elec | a unit of energy equal to the work done by an electron accelerated through a potential difference of 1 volt |
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| elec | having a negative electric charge |
| elec | (chemistry) the tendency of an atom or radical to attract electrons in the formation of an ionic bond |
| elec | (physics) having no net electric charge |
| elec | of or relating to electronics |
| elec | of or concerned with electrons |
| elec | balance that generates a current proportional to displacement of pan |
| elec | (computer science) a computer that is running software that allows users to leave messages and access information of general interest |
| elec | communication by computer |
| elec | a machine for performing calculations automatically |
| elec | (telecommunication) converter for converting a signal from one frequency to another |
| elec | electronic warfare undertaken to insure effective friendly use of the electromagnetic spectrum in spite of the enemy's use of electronic warfare |