| trans Golgi network | <cell biology> A complex of membranous tubules and vesicles, near the trans face of the Golgi, which is thought to be a major intersection for intracellular traffic of vesicles. (18 Nov 1997) |
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| trans splicing | <molecular biology> Relating to RNA splicing of two different pre mRNA molecules together. Seems to rely on intron like sequences. Contrasts with the normal cis splicing of conventional RNA molecules. (19 Jan 1998) |
| trans- | 1. Prefix denoting across, through, beyond; opposite of cis-. 2. In genetics, denoting the location of two genes on opposite chromosomes of a homologous pair. 3. In organic chemistry, a form of geometric isomerism in which the atoms attached to two carbon atoms, joined by double bonds, are located on opposite sides of the molecule. 4. In biochemistry, a prefix to a group name in an enzyme name or a reaction denoting transfer of that group from one compound to another; e.g., transformylase (transfers a formyl group), transpeptidation. Origin: L. Trans, through, across (05 Mar 2000) |
| trans-1,2-dihydrobenzene-1,2-diol dehydrogenase | <enzyme> Rat liver cytosol enzyme also catalyses 3alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase activity (EC 1.1.1.50); bphb isolated from pseudomonas Registry number: EC 1.3.1.20 Synonym: acenaphthenol oxidase, dihydrodiol dehydrogenase, bphb gene product, biphenyl-2,3-dihydrodiol-2,3-dehydrogenase (26 Jun 1999) |
| trans-2-hydroxybenzylidenepyruvate hydratase-aldolase | <enzyme> Catalyses the hydration of cis-o-hydroxybenzylidenepyruvate with subsequent cleavage to form salicylaldehyde--important steps in the bacterial degradation of naphthalene to salicylate Registry number: EC 4.2.1.- Synonym: trans-o-hydroxybenzylidenepyruvate hydratase-aldolase, thbpa hydratase-aldolase (26 Jun 1999) |
| trans-3-chloroacrylic acid dehalogenase | <enzyme> Specific for conversion of trans-3-chloroacrylic acid to muconic saemialdehyde (3-oxopropionic acid); 34 amino-terminal amino acid sequence, with 3 questionable aas, given in first source Registry number: EC 3.8.1.- Synonym: trans-3caa dehalogenase (26 Jun 1999) |
| trans-4-coumaroyl esterase | <enzyme> From bacterial and fungal cultures; cleaves coumaric acid from plant cell wall polysaccharides; see also record for feruloyl-4-coumaroyl esterase Registry number: EC 3.1.1.- Synonym: trans-p-coumaroyl esterase, p-coumaroyl esterase, p-coumaric acid esterase (26 Jun 1999) |
| trans-activation (genetics) | Increased rate of gene expression directed by either viral or cellular proteins. These regulatory factors (diffusible gene products) act in trans -- that is, act on homologous or heterologous molecules of DNA. (cis-acting factors act only on homologous molecules.) (12 Dec 1998) |
| trans-activators | Diffusible gene products that act on homologous or heterologous molecules of viral or cellular DNA to regulate the expression of proteins. (12 Dec 1998) |
| trans-bronchial biopsy | <chest medicine, procedure> A biopsy that is performed through the wall of the bronchus (using the bronchoscope). This involves obtaining a small piece of lung tissue for microscopic analysis. This is a useful alternative to an open surgical biopsy, where an incision must be made. (17 Mar 1998) |
| trans-Golgi reticulum | That part of the Golgi apparatus that takes newly processed proteins and delivers them to secretory vesicles that will fuse with other biomembranes (e.g., the plasma membrane). (05 Mar 2000) |
| trans-octaprenyltranstransferase | <enzyme> Level of isopentenyl diphosphate-magnesium(ipp-mg) is decisive in affecting the chain length of the products of prenyltransferase reaction Registry number: EC 2.5.1.11 Synonym: solanesyl diphosphate synthase, solanesyl pyrophosphate synthetase (26 Jun 1999) |
| trans-pentaprenyltranstransferase | <enzyme> From micrococcus luteus b-p26; composed of 2 components; requires all-trans farnesyl or all-trans-geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate Registry number: EC 2.5.1.33 Synonym: all-trans-hexaprenylpyrophosphate synthase, hexaprenyldiphosphate synthetase, trans-pentaprenyltransferase, hexaprenylpyrophosphate synthetase (26 Jun 1999) |
| trans-retinal | The orange retinaldehyde resulting from the action of light on the rhodopsin of the retina, which converts the 11-cis-retinal component of the rhodopsin to all-trans-retinal plus opsin. Synonym: trans-retinal, visual yellow. (05 Mar 2000) |
| trans-splicing | Formation of spliced products containing portions of two different transcripts. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : TRP Cation Channels, TRP Membrane Proteins, Cation Channels, TRP, Channels, TRP Cation, Membrane Proteins, TRP, Proteins, TRP Membrane
Synonyms : Illegal Migrants, Migrant Workers, Nomads, Nonmigrants, Squatters, Transients, Illegal Migrant, Labor Migrations, Migrant, Migrant Worker, Migrant, Illegal, Migrants and Transients, Migrants, Illegal, Migration, Labor, Migrations, Labor, Nomad, Nonmigrant, Squatter
Synonyms : Diaphanographies, Diaphanoscopies, Transilluminations
Synonyms : Transistor
Synonyms : Elements, Transition
| transvestite |
someone who adopts the dress or manner or sexual role of the opposite sex transvestic: receiving sexual gratification from wearing clothing of the opposite sex
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| trachea |
membranous tube with cartilaginous rings that conveys inhaled air from the larynx to the bronchi one of the tubules forming the respiratory system of most insects and many arachnids
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| tracheal |
relating to or resembling or functioning like a trachea
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| transparent |
crystalline: transmitting light; able to be seen through with clarity; "the cold crystalline water of melted snow"; "crystal clear skies"; "could see the sand on the bottom of the limpid pool"; "lucid air"; "a pellucid brook"; "transparent crystal" diaphanous: so thin as to transmit light; "a hat with a diaphanous veil"; "filmy wings of a moth"; "gauzy clouds of dandelion down"; "gossamer cobwebs"; "sheer silk stockings"; "transparent chiffon"; "vaporous silks" guileless: free of deceit easily understood or seen through (because of a lack of subtlety); "a transparent explanation"; "a transparent lie"
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| trapezium |
a quadrilateral with no parallel sides a multiple star in the constellation of Orion the wrist bone on the thumb side of the hand that articulates with the 1st and 2nd metacarpals
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| TRA | drama in which the protagonist is overcome by some superior force or circumstance |
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| TRA | an event resulting in great loss and misfortune |
| TRA | African antelopes: kudus |
| TRA | spiral-horned South African antelope with a fringe of white hairs along back and neck |
| TRA | shaggy antelope of mountains of Ethiopia |
| TRA | large forest antelope of central Africa having a reddish-brown coat with white stripes and spiral horns |
| TRA | a smaller variety of kudu |
| TRA | antelope with white markings like a harness and twisted horns |
| TRA | a variety of kudu |
| TRA | very sad |
| TRA | (drama) of or relating to or characteristic of tragedy |
| TRA | the character flaw or error of a tragic hero that leads to his downfall |