| PAPVD | partial anomalous pulmonary venous drainage |
|---|---|
| PAPVR | partial anomalous pulmonary venous return |
| PAQ | Personal Attitudes Questionnaire |
| PAR | participating provider; passive avoidance reaction; perennial allergic rhinitis; photosynthetically active radiation; Physical Activity Recall [Questionnaire]; physiological aging rate; plain abdominal radiograph; platelet aggregate ratio; postanesthesia recovery; postanesthesia room; posterior wall or aortic root; Program for Alcohol Recovery; proximal alveolar region; pseudoautosomal region; pulmonary arteriolar resistance |
| par | paraffin; paralysis |
| para | paraplegic; parathyroid, parathyroidectomy |
| para | 0 nullipara |
| para | I primipara |
| para | II secundipara |
| para | III tripara |
| P. | Pasteurella |
|---|---|
| P. acnes | Propionibacterium acnes |
| P. aeruginosa | Pseudomonas aeruginosa |
| P. b. | Plasmodium berghei |
| P. c. | Pneumocystis carinii |
| p. f. | post fertilization |
| P. gingivalis | Porphyromonas gingivalis |
| P.(1) | pressure |
| P.A. | Proteolytic activity |
| P.A.H. | predicted adult height |
| 영문 | petit mal seizure | 한글 | 소발작 간질 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | Absence seizure라고도 함. 간질의 한 종류로 특징적인 의식소실이 나타난다. 의식소실은 잠깐이며, 그 증상이 나타난 이후에 특별한 다른 증상을 호소하지 않아 마치 잠깐 조는 것처럼 보인다. 만약, 택시운전사같은 직업적인 이유가 있으면, 반드시 치료해야 하며, 먼저 이런 간질에 의해 큰 지장을 받지 않는 직업을 택해야 하는 것이 중요하다. 치료는 항간질제를 오랫동안 복용해야 하며, 치료후 재발도 높고, 치료중단시 대발작으로 발전할 수 있다. |
||
| 영문 | pH, hydrogen ion concentration | 한글 | 수소이온농도지수 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 혈액이나 소변에서 실시하는 검사항목. pH검사는 인체의 체액의 산성, 알칼리성을 알아보는 중요한 검사이다. 인체는 약알칼리성에 속하나, 이보다 pH의 증가나 감소가 나타날 경우, 생명에 위험이 발생한다. 인체내에는 이런 산도의 증감을 막기위해, 이른바 완충제들이 많이 존재하며, 특히 허파와 콩팥이 완충작용을 수행하는 주요기관이다. 콩팥은 산도가 높을 경우, 소변에서 산도를 증가시켜 배출함으로써 혈액내의 알칼리성 농도가 증가하도록 한다. 또한 허파에서도, 혈액내에 산도가 증가시 호흡을 증가함으로써 밖으로 산의 배출을 증가시킨다. 이런 허파와 콩팥의 균형은 아주 적절히 이루어지고 있으며, 어느 한 기관의 이상이 발생하면, 이런 균형은 깨어지기 쉽다. |
||
| 영문 | phacoemulsification | 한글 | 수정체유화법 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 나이가 증가하면, 인체내 눈에 존재하는 수정체가 노화하여 백내장(수정체의 노화에 의한 질병)이 발생하는 수가 많다. 이때 변화된 수정체는 적출하고 인공수정체를 넣어주는 수술을 많이 시행하는데, 수정체유화법은 이중 수정체를 적출하는 한 방법이다. 수정체를 적출하는 방법을 보면, cryoextraction 방법, aspiration-irrigation 방법, 그리고 수정체유화법(phacoemulsification)이 있다. 수정체유화법은 초음파를 진동시켜 수정체를 파괴시킨 뒤에 적출하는 방법이다. |
||
| 영문 | phage | 한글 | 파지 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 세균을 용해시키는 바이러스. *박테리오파지 참조. |
||
| 영문 | pharmacist | 한글 | 약사 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 약사법에 의해 약에 관한 업무를 담당하는 사람으로서 보건복지부장관의 면허를 받은 사람. 약사가 아니면 약국의 개설 및 의약품을 조제할 수 없다고 약사법에 규정되어 있다. 약사는 국민의 건강복지를 위하여 일하는 약에 대한 전문가로서, 약의 생산-조제-공급-박리를 비롯하여 직능이 다양하다. 오늘날 세계 여러 나라에서 시행되고 있는 의약분업에 의해, 전문 의료인인 의사가 환자의 증상을 진단하여 처방을 하면 약사는 그 처방전에 따라 의약품을 조제-판매하고 있다. 약사가 되기 위해서는 약학대학을 졸업하고 약사국가시험에 합격하여야 한다. 한국의 약사법이 처음으로 공포된 1953년 전까지는 약제사라고 호칭되던 것을 법 제정시부터 약사하고 칭하게 되었다. |
||
| paeony | <botany> See Peony. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
|---|---|
| PaeR7I invertase | <enzyme> A DNA-invertase-like enzyme from pseudomonas; has 45-49% amino acid sequence similarity to various DNA invertases; mw 21.5 kD; amino acid sequence given in first source Registry number: EC 2.7.7.- Synonym: paer7in gene product, paer7in (26 Jun 1999) |
| PAF | <abbreviation> Platelet-aggregating factor. (05 Mar 2000) |
| page | 1. One side of a leaf of a book or manuscript. "Such was the book from whose pages she sang." (Longfellow) 2. A record; a writing; as, the page of history. 3. The type set up for printing a page. Origin: F, fr. L. Pagina; prob. Akin to pagere, pangere, to fasten, fix, make, the pages or leaves being fastened together. Cf. Pact, Pageant, Pagination. 1. A serving boy; formerly, a youth attending a person of high degree, especially at courts, as a position of honor and education; now commonly, in England, a youth employed for doin errands, waiting on the door, and similar service in households; in the United States, a boy emploed to wait upon the members of a legislative body. "He had two pages of honor on either hand one." (Bacon) 2. A boy child. 3. A contrivance, as a band, pin, snap, or the like, to hold the skirt of a woman's dress from the ground. 4. A track along which pallets carrying newly molded bricks are conveyed to the hack. 5. <zoology> Any one of several species of beautiful South American moths of the genus Urania. Origin: F, fr. It. Paggio, LL. Pagius, fr. Gr, dim. Of, a boy, servant; perh. Akin to L. Puer. Cf. Pedagogue, Puerile. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| page kidney | <radiology> Renal compression most likely to be hypertension, mediated by renin-angiotensin system, aetiology: haematoma (posttraumatic) -- most common, cyst, tumour, on angio: stretching and splaying of intrarenal vessels (12 Dec 1998) |
| pageant | 1. A theatrical exhibition; a spectacle. "A pageant truly played." "To see sad pageants of men's miseries." (Spenser) 2. An elaborate exhibition devised for the entertainmeut of a distinguished personage, or of the public; a show, spectacle, or display. "The gaze of fools, and pageant of a day !" (Pope) "We love the man, the paltry pageant you." (Cowper) Origin: OE. Pagent, pagen, originally, a movable scaffold or stage, hence, what was exhibited on it, fr. LL. Pagina, akin to pangere to fasten; cf. L. Pagina page, leaf, slab, compaginare to join together, compages a joining together, structure. See Pact, Page of a book. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| Pagenstecher's circle | In the case of a freely movable abdominal tumour, the mass is moved throughout its entire range, its position at intervals being marked on the abdominal wall; when these points are joined, a circle is formed, the centre of which marks the point of attachment of the tumour. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Pagenstecher, Alexander | <person> German ophthalmologist, 1828-1879. See: Pagenstecher's circle. (05 Mar 2000) |
| paget disease | <radiology> Disease of unknown aetiology involving destruction and reparation, age greater than 40y; M:F 2:1, skull, osteoporosis circumscripta (outer table destroyed only), cotton wool appearance, increased hat size!, spine, monostotic vertebral involvment usually, pelvis, affected in 2/3 cases, consists of cortical thickening, enlargement of pubis/ischium, coarse trabecular pattern, extremities, blade of grass appearance, elevation of alk phos (up to 20X), normal calcium, normal phosphorus, complications: path fractures in 8% cases (usually femur = shepard's crook), malignant degeneration (usually osteosarcoma-50%, fibrosarcoma-25%) (12 Dec 1998) |
| paget disease of breast | <radiology> Form of ductal carcinoma, associated with eczematous changes of the nipple (12 Dec 1998) |
| Paget's cells | Relatively large, neoplastic epithelial cell's (carcinoma cell's) with hyperchromatic nuclei and palely staining cytoplasm; in Paget's disease of the breast, such cell's occur in neoplastic epithelium in the ducts and in the epidermis of the nipple, areola, and adjacent skin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Paget's disease | <disease, rheumatology> This is a disease of bone that initially results in the excessive resorption of bone (by osteoclasts) followed by the replacement of normal bone marrow with vascular and fibrous tissue. Many patients are asymptomatic and diagnosed by routine X-rays. (13 Nov 1997) |
| Paget's disease of the nipple | <oncology, tumour> A cancer of the nipple. (16 Dec 1997) |
| paget's disease, extramammary | A rare cutaneous neoplasm that occurs in the elderly. It develops more frequently in women and predominantly involves apocrine gland-bearing areas, especially the vulva, scrotum, and perianal areas. The lesions develop as erythematous scaly patches that progress to crusted, pruritic, erythematous plaques. The clinical differential diagnosis includes squamous cell carcinoma in situ and superficial fungal infection. It is generally thought to be an adenocarcinoma of the epidermis, from which it extends into the contiguous epithelium of hair follicles and eccrine sweat ducts. (devita jr et al., cancer: principles & practice of oncology, 3d ed, p1478) (12 Dec 1998) |
| paget's disease, mammary | An intraductal carcinoma of the breast extending to involve the nipple and areola, characterised clinically by eczema-like inflammatory skin changes and histologically by infiltration of the dermis by malignant cells (paget's cells). (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Graftings, Pancreas, Pancreas Grafting, Pancreas Graftings, Pancreas Transplantations, Transplantations, Pancreas
Synonyms :
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Pancreatectomies
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
판우디정 - 새창
|
영일제약 |
A16602471 | Dimethicone, Hemicellulase, Ox bile extract, Pancreatin | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
|
판티크린정 - 새창
|
서울제약 |
A37002131 | Dimethicone, Hemicellulase, Ox bile extract, Pancreatin | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
|
판티콘에프정 - 새창
|
삼천당제약 |
A08402451 | Dimethicone, Hemicellulase, Ox bile extract, Pancreatin | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
|
파나콘정 - 새창
|
보령제약 |
A09304411 | Dimethicone, Hemicellulase, Ox bile extract, Pancreatin | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
|
판코짐정 - 새창
|
위더스메디팜 |
A03702781 | Dimethicone, Hemicellulase, Ox bile extract, Pancreatin | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
판크레온에프정 - 새창
|
영진약품 |
A06902231 | Dimethicone, Pancreatin | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
푸로스타몬이정 - 새창
|
동아제약 |
A01506701 | Dinoprostone | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
프로스틴이투질정 - 새창
|
파마시아코리아 |
A37700581 | Dinoprostone | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
푸라놀정 - 새창
|
메디카코리아 |
A10001191 | Diosmin | 일반의약품 | 급여 |
|
페노히단토인정50mg - 새창
|
하나제약 |
G00500041 | Phenobarbital, Phenytoin | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
| Periplaneta |
cosmopolitan genus of large cockroaches
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| palmature |
an abnormality in which the fingers are webbed
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| protract |
prolong: lengthen in time; cause to be or last longer; "We prolonged our stay"; "She extended her visit by another day"; "The meeting was drawn out until midnight"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| patent ductus arteriosus |
a ductus arteriosus that failed to close at birth; may require surgical correction
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| Paxil |
paroxetime: a selective-serotonin reuptake inhibitor commonly prescribed as an antidepressant (trade name Paxil)
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| P | the large floating leaf of an aquatic plant (as the water lily) |
|---|---|
| P | a number of sheets of paper fastened together along one edge |
| P | add padding to |
| P | add details to |
| P | line or stuff with soft material |
| P | walk heavily and firmly, as when weary, or through mud |
| P | a number of sheets of paper fastened together along one edge |
| P | tree native to southeastern Asia having reddish wood with a mottled or striped black grain |
| P | a genus of Ploceidae |
| P | small finch-like Indonesian weaverbird that frequents rice fields |
| P | softened by the addition of cushions or padding |
| P | a highwayman who robs on foot |
