LEU : KMLE 의학 검색 엔진 - 의학사전, 의학용어, 의학약어, 의학논문, 약품/의약품 검색

MeSH(Medical Subject Headings) 맞춤 검색 (http://www.nlm.nih.gov) 결과 : 5 페이지: 18

Leukoedema, Oral - 새창 A disorder of the buccal mucosa resembling early leukoplakia, characterized by the presence of filmy opalescence of the mucosa in the early stages to a whitish gray cast with a coarsely wrinkled surface in the later stages, associated with intracellular edema of the spinous or malpighian layer. (Dorland, 27th ed)
Synonyms : Leukoedemas, Oral, Oral Leukoedema, Oral Leukoedemas
Leukoencephalitis, Acute Hemorrhagic - 새창 A fulminant and often fatal demyelinating disease of the brain which primarily affects young adults and children. Clinical features include the rapid onset of weakness, SEIZURES, and COMA. It may follow a viral illness or MYCOPLASMA PNEUMONIAE infections but in most instances there is no precipitating event. Pathologic examination reveals marked perivascular demyelination and necrosis of white matter with microhemorrhages. (Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp924-5)
Synonyms : Encephalomyelitis, Acute Necrotizing Hemorrhagic, Encephalomyelitis, Hemorrhagic Necrotizing, Encephalomyelitis, Necrotizing Hemorrhagic, Hemorrhagic Encephalomyelitis, Necrotizing, Hemorrhagic Necrotizing Encephalomyelitis, Hurst Syndrome, Hurst's Disease
Leukoencephalopathy, Progressive Multifocal - 새창 An opportunistic viral infection of the central nervous system associated with conditions that impair cell-mediated immunity (e.g., ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROME and other IMMUNOLOGIC DEFICIENCY SYNDROMES; HEMATOLOGIC NEOPLASMS; IMMUNOSUPPRESSION; and COLLAGEN DISEASES). The causative organism is JC Polyomavirus (JC VIRUS) which primarily affects oligodendrocytes, resulting in multiple areas of demyelination. Clinical manifestations include DEMENTIA; ATAXIA; visual disturbances; and other focal neurologic deficits, generally progressing to a vegetative state within 6 months. (From Joynt, Clinical Neurology, 1996, Ch26, pp36-7)
Synonyms : JC Polyomavirus Encephalopathy, Encephalopathies, JC Polyomavirus, Encephalopathy, JC Polyomavirus, JC Polyomavirus Encephalitis, Leukoencephalopathies, Progressive Multifocal, Multifocal Leukoencephalopathies, Progressive
Leukokeratosis, Hereditary Mucosal - 새창 An autosomal dominant disorder that is manifested by thickened spongiform ORAL MUCOSA with a white opalescent tint. Other MUCOSAL TISSUE may also be involved mucosa found in the VAGINA; RECTUM, and NASAL CAVITY may be similarly involved. This form of LEUKOKERATOSIS can be caused by a mutation in the gene for KERATIN 4 and is not considered a PRENEOPLASTIC CONDITION.
Synonyms : Hereditary Mucosal Leukokeratosis, Hereditary Mucosal Leukokeratoses, Leukokeratoses, Hereditary Mucosal, Mucosal Leukokeratoses, Hereditary, Mucosal Leukokeratosis, Hereditary
Leukomalacia, Periventricular - 새창 Degeneration of white matter adjacent to the CEREBRAL VENTRICLES following cerebral hypoxia or BRAIN ISCHEMIA in neonates. The condition primarily affects white matter in the perfusion zone between superficial and deep branches of the MIDDLE CEREBRAL ARTERY. Clinical manifestations include VISION DISORDERS; CEREBRAL PALSY; PARAPLEGIA; SEIZURES; and cognitive disorders. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p1021; Joynt, Clinical Neurology, 1997, Ch4, pp30-1)
Synonyms : Leucomalacia, Periventricular, Cerebral Leukomalacia, Neonatal, Cerebral Leukomalacias, Neonatal, Cystic Periventricular Leukomalacias, Encephalomalacias, Periventricular, Leucomalacias, Periventricular, Leukomalacia, Cystic Periventricular