| azole |
1. any of a group of organic compounds containing a five-membered heterocyclic ring, the ring having one or more nitrogen atoms and often also other atoms such as oxygen or sulfur. See also under antifungal. 2. pyrrole.
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| azole a. |
any of a group of antifungals characterized by the presence of an azole ring structure, which includes the triazoles and the imidazoles (qq.v.). They are usually fungistatic but can be fungicidal at higher concentrations, and act by interfering with the enzyme activity of cytochrome P-450, decreasing the production of ergosterol and so damaging the cell membrane by altering its permeability and functions.
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| azolitmin |
a coloring principle, from litmus; it is used as a pH indicator, being red at a pH of 4.5 and blue at 8.3.
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| azolitmin p. |
filter paper saturated with a solution of azolitmin; acids turn it purple to bright red, alkalis turn it blue.
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| Azomonas |
a genus of gram-negative, aerobic, ovoid to coccoid bacteria of the family Azotobacteraceae, found in soil and water, made up of sometimes capsulated cells that fix nitrogen. The type species is A. a´gilis.
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