| saltigrade | <zoology> Having feet or legs formed for leaping. Origin: L. Saltus a leap + gradi to walk, go: cf. F. Saltigrade. <zoology> One of the Saltigradae a tribe of spiders which leap to seize their prey. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
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| salting in | The increase in solubility (as observed for some proteins) by dilute salt solutions (as compared to pure water). (05 Mar 2000) |
| salting out | The precipitation of a protein from its solution by saturation or partial saturation with such neutral salts as sodium chloride, magnesium sulfate, or ammonium sulfate. (05 Mar 2000) |
| saltirewise | In the manner of a saltire; said especially of the blazoning of a shield divided by two lines drawn in the direction of a bend and a bend sinister, and crossing at the center. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| saltle | <zoology> The European dab. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| saltmouth | A wide-mouthed bottle with glass stopper for holding chemicals, especially crystallized salts. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| saltpeter | Common name for potassium nitrate, in the context of geologic deposits, it may also be used to refer to other nitrate minerals such as calciumnitrate. (09 Oct 1997) |
| saltpeter paper | Paper impregnated with potassium nitrate that is ignited to produce fumes inhaled as treatment for asthma. Synonym: potassium nitrate paper, saltpeter paper. Occluding paper, an inked paper or ribbon interposed between natural or artificial teeth to determine tooth contacts. Synonym: articulating paper. (05 Mar 2000) |
| saltpetre | <chemistry> Potassium nitrate; niter, a white crystalline substance, KNO3, having a cooling saline taste, obtained by leaching from certain soils in which it is produced by the process of nitrification (see Nitrification, 2). It is a strong oxidizer, is the chief constituent of gunpowder, and is also used as an antiseptic in curing meat, and in medicine as a diuretic, diaphoretic, and refrigerant. <chemistry> Chili salpeter, nitric acid; sometimes so called because made from saltpeter. Origin: F. Salpetre, NL. Sal petrae, literally, rock salt, or stone salt; Salt, and Petrify. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| salts | Substances produced from the reaction between acids and bases; compounds consisting of a metal (positive) and nonmetal (negative) radical. (12 Dec 1998) |
| saltwort | <botany> A name given to several plants which grow on the seashore, as the Batis maritima, and the glasswort. See Glasswort. Black saltwort, the sea milkwort. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| salubrious | Healthful, usually in reference to climate. Origin: L. Salubris, healthy, fr. Salus, health (05 Mar 2000) |
| saluresis | Excretion of sodium in the urine. Origin: L. Sal, salt, + G. Ouresis, uresis (urination) (05 Mar 2000) |
| saluretic | Pertaining to, characterised by or promoting saluresis (= the excretion of sodium and chloride ions in the urine). (18 Nov 1997) |
| saluric | (MISPRINT! replace by: saluretic.) (18 Nov 1997) |
| salpingoscopy |
Looking inside the fallopian tube with a fiberoptic instrument through its relatively wide outer fimbrial end. Carried out at laparoscopy or laparotomy. See also falloposcopy.
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| salpingitis isthmica nodosa |
A nodular (
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| salpingectomy |
Surgical removal of the fallopian tube (the Latin for which is salpinx).
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| salpingitis |
Inflammation of the fallopian tubes, usually due to infection. Can be acute (eg gonorrhea, chlamydia and other infections) or chronic (eg persisting chlamydia, tuberculosis, various fungus infections). Leads to blockage of the tubes and peritubal adhesions if not treated promptly and effectively with antibiotics. See also pyosalpinx, hydrosalpinx and salpingitis isthmica nodosa.
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| salpingolysis |
Microsurgery to remove peritubal adhesions or perifimbrial adhesions. See also fimbriolysis, with which the term
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| SAL | speckled trout of European rivers |
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| SAL | large fork-tailed trout of lakes of Canada and the northern United States |
| SAL | flesh of marine trout that migrate from salt to fresh water |
| SAL | large erect red-flowered raspberry of western North America having large salmon-colored berries |
| SAL | white-flowered raspberry of western North America and northern Mexico with thimble-shaped orange berries |
| SAL | creeping raspberry of north temperate regions with yellow or orange berries |
| SAL | rod-shaped gram-negative enterobacteria |
| SAL | a form of salmonella that causes gastroenteritis in humans |
| SAL | a form of salmonella that causes typhoid fever |
| SAL | a form of salmonella that causes food poisoning in humans |
| SAL | a form of salmonella that causes typhoid fever |
| SAL | a kind of food poisoning caused by eating foods contaminated with Salmonella typhimurium |