| murine leukemia v. |
a species in the genus mammalian type C retroviruses, comprising a number of strains that can be grouped by their envelope antigens or by the antigens induced on the surface of the infected cell. It causes leukemia and solid tumors in rats, mice, hamsters, and other animals; the genus includes the Gross, Rauscher, Friend, Moloney, and Graffi viruses.
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| murine p. |
Theiler's virus.
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| murine t. |
an acute, flea-borne endemic infectious disease clinically similar to but milder than epidemic typhus; caused by Rickettsia typhi, which is transmitted from rats to humans chiefly by the rat flea, Xenopsylla cheopis. Infections identical or nearly identical to murine typhus have been known by various names, including Congo red fever, Manchurian, Mexican, or Moscow t., and tabardillo or tarbadillo. See also Toulon t. and urban t.
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| Murphy button, etc. |
see under button, percussion, sign, and test.
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| Murphy's b. |
a device for joining the ends of a divided intestine so that union may take place. It consists of two short metal cylinders of different diameter, each having a collar at one end; the collars are sutured to the divided ends, and the narrower cylinder is locked into its mate.
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