| GAT | Gelatin Agglutination Test |
|---|---|
| GAT | Goldmann Applanation Tonometer |
| GAT | poly(Glu60 Ala30 Tyr10)n |
| GAT1 | GABA transporter |
| GAU | geriatric assessment unit |
| GAVE | Gastric antral vascular ectasia |
| gallomania | <psychiatry> An excessive admiration of what is French. Origin: L. Galli Gauls + mania madness. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
|---|---|
| gallon | A measure of capacity, containing four quarts; used, for the most part, in liquid measure, but sometimes in dry measure. The standart gallon of the Unites States contains 231 cubic inches, or 8.3389 pounds avoirdupois of distilled water at its maximum density, and with the barometer at 30 inches. This is almost exactly equivalent to a cylinder of seven inches in diameter and six inches in height, and is the same as the old English wine gallon. The beer gallon, now little used in the United States, contains 282 cubic inches. The English imperial gallon contains 10 pounds avoirdupois of distilled water at 62 of Fahrenheit, and barometer at 30 inches, equal to 277.274 cubic inches. Origin: OF galon, jalon, LL. Galo, galona, fr. Galum a liquid measure; cf. F. Jale large bowl. Cf. Gill a measure. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| gallop | A triple cadence to the heart sounds; due to an abnormal third or fourth heart sound being heard in addition to the first and second sounds, and usually indicative of serious disease. Synonym: bruit de galop, cantering rhythm, gallop rhythm, Traube's bruit. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gallop rhythm | Heart rhythm like the gallop of a horse. (12 Dec 1998) |
| gallop sound | The abnormal third or fourth heart sound which, when added to the first and second sound's, produces the triple cadence of gallop rhythm. See: gallop. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gallopamil | <chemical> Alpha-(3-((2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl)methylamino)propyl)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-alpha-(1-methylethyl)benzeneacetonitrile. Coronary vasodilator that is an analog of iproveratril (verapamil) with one more methoxy group on the benzene ring. Pharmacological action: anti-arrhythmia agents, calcium channel blockers, vasodilator agents. Chemical name: Benzeneacetonitrile, alpha-(3-((2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl)methylamino)propyl)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-alpha-(1-methylethyl)- (12 Dec 1998) |
| gallotannic | <chemistry> Pertaining to the tannin or nutgalls. Gallotannic acid. See Tannic acid, under Tannic. Origin: Gall nutgall + tannic. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| galloway | <zoology> A small horse of a breed raised at Galloway, Scotland. Synonym: garran, and garron. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| gallows | Origin: OE. Galwes, pl, AS. Galga, gealga, gallows, cross; akin to D. Galg gallows, OS. & OHG. Galgo, G. Galgen, Icel. Galgi, Sw. & Dan. Galge, Goth. Galga a cross. Etymologically and historically considered, gallows is a noun in the plural number, but it is used as a singular, and hence is preceded by a; as, a gallows. 1. A frame from which is suspended the rope with which criminals are executed by hanging, usually consisting of two upright posts and a crossbeam on the top; also, a like frame for suspending anything. "So they hanged Haman on the gallows." (Esther vii. 10) "If I hang, I'll make a fat pair of gallows." (Shak) "O, there were desolation of gaolers and gallowses" (Shak) 2. A wretch who deserves the gallows. 3. The rest for the tympan when raised. 4. A pair of suspenders or braces. Gallows bird, a person who deserves the gallows. Gallows bitts Gallows bitts. Gallows, or Gallow tree, the gallows. " at length him nailed on a gallow tree." (Spenser) Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| gallstone | <gastroenterology, surgery> A solid formation in the gallbladder composed of cholesterol and bile salts. (27 Sep 1997) |
| gallstone colic | Intense spasmodic pain felt in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen from impaction of a gallstone in the cystic duct. Synonym: gallstone colic, hepatic colic. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gallstone ileus | Obstruction of the small intestine produced by passage of a gallstone from the biliary tract (usually the gallbladder as a result of cholecystitis) into the intestinal tract (usually by means of a fistulous connection between the gallbladder and the small intestine); occurrence and site of obstruction depend upon size of the stone, but the usual location is at or near the ileocaecal junction. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gallstones | <radiology> Cholesterol, most common, non-opaque, calcium bilirubinate (bilirubin), opaque, associated with haemolytic anaemia (SSD, spherocytosis, etc.), increased incidence with: 4 Fs: fat, female, fertile, flatulent, sickle cell disease (bilirubin), cirrhosis, Crohn disease, diabetes, pancreatic disease, hyperparathyroidism (12 Dec 1998) |
| Gallus | A genus of gallinaceous birds including Gallus domestica, the domestic chicken. Origin: L. Gallus, a cock (05 Mar 2000) |
| gallus adeno-like virus | A virus with characteristics of adenovirus, not known to be associated with natural disease. Synonym: gallus adeno-like virus. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : MSH, gamma, N-POMC, N-Terminal Peptide of POMC (NPP), Pro-gamma-MSH, Pro-gamma-Melanotropin, gamma-Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone, gamma-Melanotropin, gamma-Melanotropin Precursor, gamma1-MSH, gamma2-MSH, gamma3-MSH, Melanocyte Stimulating Hormone, gamma
Synonyms : Persyn, Synoretin, gamma Synuclein
Synonyms : 3, 4-Dihydro-2, 7, 8-trimethyl-2-(4, 8, 12- trimethyltridecyl)-2H-1-benzopyran-6-ol.
Synonyms : Lymphoproliferative Virus, Virus, Lymphoproliferative, Viruses, Lymphoproliferative
Synonyms : Human papillomavirus 4, Human papillomavirus 60, Gammapapillomaviruses, papillomavirus 4, Human, papillomavirus 60, Human
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| gastroenterostomy |
surgical creation of an opening between the stomach wall and the small intestines; performed when the normal opening has been eliminated
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|---|---|
| gastroesophageal |
of or relating to or involving the stomach and esophagus
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| galea |
an organ shaped like a helmet; usually a vaulted and enlarged petal as in Aconitum
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| gastropod |
a class of mollusks typically having a one-piece coiled shell and flattened muscular foot with a head bearing stalked eyes
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| gall |
saddle sore: an open sore on the back of a horse caused by ill-fitting or badly adjusted saddle a skin sore caused by chafing abnormal swelling of plant tissue caused by insects or microorganisms or injury resentment: a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will bile: a digestive juice secreted by the liver and stored in the gallbladder; aids in the digestion of fats chafe: become or make sore by or as if by rubbing crust: the trait of being rude and impertinent; inclined to take liberties irritate or vex; "It galls me that we lost the suit"
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| GA | carnivore of Central and South America resembling a weasel with a grayish-white back and dark underparts |
|---|---|
| GA | the cup-shaped fruiting body of this discomycete has a jellylike interior and a short stalk |
| GA | a resident of Galilee (an epithet of Jesus Christ) |
| GA | of or relating to Galilee or its inhabitants |
| GA | one of the four satellites of Jupiter that were discovered by Galileo |
| GA | a resident of Galilee (an epithet of Jesus Christ) |
| GA | of or relating to Galilee or its inhabitants |
| GA | of or relating to Galileo or his works |
| GA | one of the four satellites of Jupiter that were discovered by Galileo |
| GA | a type of refracting telescope that is no longer used in astronomy |
| GA | an area of northern Israel |
| GA | Italian astronomer and mathematician who was the first to use a telescope to study the stars |
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