| phosphoglycerate kinase | <enzyme> An enzyme catalyzing the transfer of a phosphate group from 3-phospho-d-glycerate in the presence of ATP to yield 3-phospho-d-glyceroyl phosphate and ADP. Chemical name: ATP-3-phospho-D-glycerate 1-phosphotransferase Registry number: EC 2.7.2.3 (12 Dec 1998) |
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| phosphoglycerate mutase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses the conversion of 2-phospho-d-glycerate to 3-phospho-d-glycerate. Chemical name: D-Phosphoglycerate 2,3-phosphomutase Registry number: EC 5.4.2.1 (12 Dec 1998) |
| phosphoglycerate permease | <chemical> (26 Jun 1999) |
| phosphoglyceric acid | 1. HOCH2-CH(OH)CO-OPO3H2; glyceroyl phosphoric acid; glyceroyl phosphate;an acid anhydride between glyceric acid and phosphoric acid. 2. HOCH2-CH(OPO3H2) COOH; 2-phosphoglyceric acid;the deprotonated form, 2-phosphoglycerate, is an intermediate in glycolysis. 3. H2O3POCH2-CH (OH)COOH; 3-phosphoglyceric acid;the deprotonated form, 3-phosphoglycerate, is an intermediate in glycolysis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| phosphoglycerides | Acylglycerol and diacylglycerol phosphates;constituents of nerve tissue, and involved in fat transport and storage. (05 Mar 2000) |
| phosphoglyceromutase | An isomerizing enzyme catalyzing the reversible interconversion of 2-phosphoglycerate and 3-phosphoglycerate with 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate present as a cofactor; a deficiency of this enzyme, which plays a role in glycolysis, is an inherited disorder that results in an intolerance for strenuous exercise. (05 Mar 2000) |
| phosphoheptose isomerase | <enzyme> Sedoheptulose-7-p is converted to d-glycero-d-manno-heptulose Registry number: EC 5.3.1.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| phosphohexokinase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses the conversion of a nucleotide triphosphate and a sugar phosphate to a nucleotide diphosphate and a sugar diphosphate. D-fructose 6-phosphate, d-tagatose 6-phosphate, and sedoheptulose 7-phosphate can act as acceptors; ATP, utp, ctp, and itp can act as donors. A deficiency of this enzyme is the cause of glycogen storage disease type vii. Chemical name: ATP:D-fructose-6-phosphate 6-phosphotransferase Registry number: EC 2.7.1.11 (12 Dec 1998) |
| phosphohexomutase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses the reversible interconversion of d-fructose 6-phosphate and d-glucose-6-phosphate; a part of glycolysis and gluconeogenesis; glucosephosphate isomerase deficiency is an inherited disorder resulting in liver glycogenesis and haemolytic anaemia. Synonym: hexosephosphate isomerase, phosphohexomutase, phosphohexose isomerase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| phosphohexose isomerase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses the reversible interconversion of d-fructose 6-phosphate and d-glucose-6-phosphate; a part of glycolysis and gluconeogenesis; glucosephosphate isomerase deficiency is an inherited disorder resulting in liver glycogenesis and haemolytic anaemia. Synonym: hexosephosphate isomerase, phosphohexomutase, phosphohexose isomerase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| phosphohexose isomerase deficiency | <enzyme> An enzyme deficiency characterised by chronic nonspherocytic haemolytic anaemia; autosomal recessive inheritance. Synonym: phosphohexose isomerase deficiency. (05 Mar 2000) |
| phosphohydrolases | Phosphoric monoester hydrolases;enzymes (EC sub-subclass 3.1.3) cleaving phosphoric acid (as orthophosphate) from its esters; trivial names usually end in phosphate. (05 Mar 2000) |
| phosphoinositide | <biochemistry> A phosphatidic acid combined with inositol found in biomembranes and a precursor to certain cellular signals. Sometimes referred to as inositide. It is a very important minor phospholipid in eukaryotes, involved in signal transduction processes. Contains myo inositol linked through the 1 hydroxyl group to phosphatidic acid. The 4 phosphate (PIP) and 4, 5 bisphosphate derivatives PIP2) are formed and broken down in membranes by the action of specific kinases and phosphatases (futile cycles). Signal sensitive phospholipase C enzymes remove the inositol moiety, in particular from 1,4,5 trisphosphate (PIP2) as inositol 1,4,5 triphosphate (Ins P3: IP3). Both the diacyl glycerol and products act as second messengers. Synonym: phosphoinositide. (20 Sep 2002) |
| phosphokinase | A phosphotransferase or a kinase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| phospholamban kinase | <enzyme> A delta-cam kinase isozyme; catalyses the phosphorylation of phospholamban Registry number: EC 2.7.1.- Synonym: phospholamban sarcoplasmic reticulum calmodulin-dependent protein kinase, phospholamban srcam kinase (26 Jun 1999) |
Synonyms : Pyrophosphate, Phosphoribosyl
Synonyms : AICAR Formyltransferase, AICAR Transformylase, AICARTFase, Aminoimidazolecarboxamide Ribonucleotide Transformylase, Formyltransferase, AICAR, Formyltransferase, Phosphoribosylaminoimidazolecarboxamide, Ribonucleotide Transformylase, Aminoimidazolecarboxamide
Synonyms : 2-Amino-N-Ribosylacetamide 5'-Phosphate Transformylase, 5'-Phosphoribosylglycinamide Transformylase, GAR Formyltransferase, GAR Transformylase, GARTFase, Glycinamide Ribonucleotide Transformylase, Glycinamideribotide Transformylase, Formyltransferase, GAR
Synonyms : Organophosphates, Organopyrophosphates, Acid Esters, Phosphoric, Esters, Phosphoric Acid, Organic Phosphates
Synonyms : Acids, Phosphoric, Acids, Pyrophosphoric
| phosphorescence |
Phosphorescence is the result of a radiative (light emitting) transition involving a change in the spin multiplicity of (in most cases) a molecule from excited state singlet to excited state triplet. This transition is quantum mechanically forbidden as is the transition that leads to light emission. ...
Ãâó: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphorescence
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| photosensitive |
Photosensitivity is the amount to which an object reacts upon receiving photons of light. Devices that are photosensitive include the human retina and photographic film. Film is photosensitive because it has a chemical reaction when struck by light. The same process is used in the electronic device known as a photocathode, which is a surface that emits electrons when struck by light. ...
Ãâó: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photosensitive
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| phosphorus |
Phosphorus, (from the Greek language Phosphoros meaning "light bearing"), is the chemical element in the periodic table that has the symbol P and atomic number 15. A multivalent, nonmetal of the nitrogen group, phosphorus is commonly found in inorganic phosphate rocks and in all living cells. Due to its high reactivity, it is never found as a free element in nature. ...
Ãâó: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphorus
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| phototropism |
Phototropism or heliotropism are botanical terms for an organism response to light (in the case of heliotropism, specifically the light from the Sun). These are one of the many plant tropisms or movements in response to extermal stimuli. Growth toward a light source is a positive phototropism, while the reverse is called negative phototropism or skototropism. ...
Ãâó: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phototropism
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| phototropic |
Phototropism or heliotropism are botanical terms for an organism response to light (in the case of heliotropism, specifically the light from the Sun). These are one of the many plant tropisms or movements in response to extermal stimuli. Growth toward a light source is a positive phototropism, while the reverse is called negative phototropism or skototropism. ...
Ãâó: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phototropic
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| PHO | record on photographic film"I photographed the scene of the accident" |
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| PHO | undergo being photographed in a certain way |
| PHO | an album for photographs |
| PHO | someone who takes photographs professionally |
| PHO | a model who poses for photographers |
| PHO | representing people or nature with the exactness and fidelity of a photograph |
| PHO | relating to photography or obtained by using photography |
| PHO | equipment for taking photographs (usually consisting of a lightproof box with a lens at one end and light-sensitive film at the other) |
| PHO | a light-sensitive coating on paper or film |
| PHO | equipment used by a photographer |
| PHO | photographic material consisting of a base of celluloid covered with a photographic emulsion |
| PHO | light-sensitive paper on which photograph can be printed |
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