| MARC | machine-readable cataloging; multifocal and recurrent choroidopathy |
|---|---|
| MARCKS | myristoylated alanine-rich protein C kinase substrate |
| MARS | magnetic anchor retinal stimulation; methionyl-transfer ribonucleic acid synthetase; mouse antirat serum |
| MARSA | methicillin-aminoglycoside-resistant Staphylococcus aureus |
| MART | multiplicative algebraic reconstruction technique |
| MAS | Meconium Aspiration Syndrome; 태변(양수)흡인증후군 = Massive Aspiration Syndrome; 양수 대량 흡인 증후군 = Meconium Aspiration Pneumonia태변 흡인성 폐렴 |
| MAS | magic angle spinning; Manifest Anxiety Scale; maximum average score; McCune-Albright syndrome; meconium aspiration syndrome; medical advisory service; medical audit study; mesoatrial shunt; milk-alkali syndrome; milliampere-second; minor axis shortening; mobile arm support; monoclonal antibodies; Morgagni-Adams-Stokes [syndrome]; motion analysis system |
| MASA | Medical Association of South Africa; mental retardation-aphasia-shuffling gait-adducted thumbs [syndrome] |
| masc | masculine; mass concentration |
| MASER | microwave amplification by stimulated emission of radiation |
| 영문 | microcirculation | 한글 | 미세순환 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 신체의 미세혈관(직경이 100마이크론 이하)의 전체계통(미소혈관계)의 혈류. |
||
| 영문 | microfilaria | 한글 | 미세사상충 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 선미선충목 사상충과에 속하는 선형동물의 유충. 성충은 사람이나 척추동물의 림프절-림프관-심장-혈관-체강-근육-피하조족 등이 기생하는데, 암컷은 난태생에 의하여 많은 유충을 낳는다. 그 유충은 길이 200~300μm, 너비 6~10μm의 가는 실 모양이다. 림프류-혈류에 의하여 숙주의 전신을 순환하는데, 말초혈관 속에 나타나는 미세사상충은 낮과 밤에 따라 그 수에 뚜렷한 차이가 있다. 그것을 미세사상충의 정기출현성이라 하며, 종류에 따라 그 출현주기가 다르다. 사상충증의 진단에는 말초혈관 중에서 미세사상충의 발견이 가장 확실한 방법이다. |
||
| 영문 | micrometer | 한글 | 마이크로미터, 미세측정기 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 현미경을 통해서 볼수 있는 대상물을 측정하는 기구. 정확한 피치를 가진 나사를 이용하여 길이를 잰다. U자형 프레임의 한쪽 끝에는 고정된 앤빌(anvil)이 있고, 다른쪽 끝의 슬리브(sleeve) 안쪽은 암나사로 되었으며, 정밀도가 높은 피치의 작은 수나사인 스핀들이 그 속에 들어있다. 스핀들의 바깥쪽에는 심블(thimble)이 있으며, 이것을 회전시키면 스핀들이 축방향으로 이동하게 되어 있다. 슬리브에는 축방향으로 눈금이 매겨졌고, 심블에는 원주 방향으로 원주를 50등분한 눈금이 매겨져 있어 1눈금으로 0.01mm를 읽을 수 있다. |
||
| 영문 | micronutrients | 한글 | 미량영양소 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 작은 영양소라는 뜻으로 체내에 아주 조금 존재하지만, 생명유지에 필수적인 비타민, 혹은 무기질 등을 뜻한다. 다량영양(macronutrients)이란 말은 주로 흔히 먹는 탄수화물, 지방, 단백질 등을 이르켜 부르는 말이다. 즉 크기가 큰 영양물을 말한다. 이에 비해 미량영양소는 소량으로 존재하는 영양분, 즉 비타민 등을 가르킨다. 적당한 영양분의 섭취는 이런 다량영양과 소량영양 모두 고루 섭취되어야 한다. |
||
| 영문 | microorganism | 한글 | 미생물 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 눈으로는 볼 수 없는 아주 작은 생물. 즉 미소식물(microphyte) 또는 미소동물(microzoon)로서 특히 동물에 질환을 일으킬 수 있는 미소동물에 대해서 적용되며 보통 세균, 효모, 원생동물 따위를 이르는데, 바이러스를 포함하는 경우도 있다. |
||
| macrophage activation | The process of altering the morphology and functional activity of macrophages so that they become avidly phagocytic. It is initiated by lymphokines, such as the macrophage activation factor (maf) and the macrophage migration-inhibitory factor (mmif), immune complexes, c3b, and various peptides, polysaccharides, and immunologic adjuvants. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| macrophage colony-stimulating factor | <growth factor> A glycoprotein growth factor that causes the committed cell line to proliferate and mature into macrophages. A cytokine synthesised by mesenchymal cells that stimulates pluripotent stem cells of bone marrow into differentiating towards the production of monocytes (mononuclear phagocytes). The compound stimulates the survival, proliferation, and differentiation of haematopoietic cells of the monocyte-macrophage series. It is a disulfide-bonded glycoprotein dimer with a mw of 70 kD and binds to a single class of high affinity receptor which is identical to the product of the c-fms proto-oncogene. See: colony-stimulating factors. Chemical name: Colony-stimulating factor 1 Acronym: M-CSF (12 Dec 1998) |
| macrophage inflammatory protein | <cytokine> A chemokine that is chemotactic for neutrophils and monocytes, stimulates macrophages, and may play a role in regulating haematopoiesis. Its two variants, mip-1alpha and mip-1beta, are 60% homologous to each other. They are heparin-binding proteins that exhibit a number of inflammatory and immunoregulatory activities. Originally identified as secretory products of macrophages, these chemokines are produced by a variety of cell types including neutrophils, fibroblasts, and epithelial cells. They most likely also play a significant role in respiratory tract defenses. (20 Sep 2002) |
| macrophage inhibition factor | <cytokine> A group of lymphokines (including a 14 kD glycoprotein) produced by activated T lymphocytes that reduces macrophage mobility and probably increases macrophage macrophage adhesion. (18 Nov 1997) |
| macrophage migration inhibition test | A test which measures the presence of migration-inhibitory factor. Usually peritoneal macrophages are placed in a capillary tube in the presence or absence of supernatants from activated T-cells. If MIF is present, the migration of monocyte/macrophages is reduced. Synonym: macrophage migration inhibition test, migration inhibition test. (05 Mar 2000) |
| macrophage migration-inhibitory factors | Proteins released by sensitised lymphocytes and possibly other cells that inhibit the migration of macrophages away from the release site. The structure and chemical properties may vary with the species and type of releasing cell. (12 Dec 1998) |
| macrophage-1 antigen | An adhesion-promoting leukocyte surface membrane heterodimer. The alpha subunit consists of the CD11b antigen and the beta subunit of the CD18 antigen (antigens, CD18). The antigen, which is an integrin, functions both as a receptor for complement 3 and in cell-cell and cell-substrate adhesive interactions. (12 Dec 1998) |
| macrophage-activating factor | An agent that stimulates macrophages to attack and ingest cancer cells. They are secreted by stimulated lymphocytes that prime macrophages to become non-specifically cytotoxic to tumours. They also modulate the expression of macrophage cell surface ia antigens. One maf is interferon-gamma (interferon type II). Other factors antigenically distinct from ifn-gamma have also been identified. (12 Dec 1998) |
| macrophages, alveolar | Round, granular, mononuclear phagocytes found in the alveoli of the lungs. They ingest small inhaled particles resulting in degradation and presentation of the antigen to immunocompetent cells. (12 Dec 1998) |
| macrophages, peritoneal | Mononuclear phagocytes derived from bone marrow precursors but resident in the peritoneum. (12 Dec 1998) |
| macrophagocyte | Relatively long lived phagocytic cell of mammalian tissues, derived from blood monocyte. Macrophages from different sites have distinctly different properties. Main types are peritoneal and alveolar macrophages, tissue macrophages (histiocytes), Kupffer cells of the liver and osteoclasts. In response to foreign materials may become stimulated or activated. Macrophages play an important role in killing of some bacteria, protozoa and tumour cells, release substances that stimulate other cells of the immune system and are involved in antigen presentation. May further differentiate within chronic inflammatory lesions to epithelioid cells or may fuse to form foreign body giant cells or Langhans giant cells. (18 Nov 1997) |
| macrophallus | Synonym: macropenis. Origin: macro-+ G. Phallos, penis (05 Mar 2000) |
| macrophthalmia | Congenital large globe. Synonym: macrophthalmia, megophthalmus. Origin: megalo-+ G. Ophthalmos, eye (05 Mar 2000) |
| macrophyllous | <botany> Having long or large leaves. Origin: Macro- + Gr. A leaf. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| macrophyte | <botany> A member of the macroscopic plant life of an area, especially of a body of water, large aquatic plant, the term aquatic macrophyte has no taxonomic significance. (09 Oct 1997) |
Synonyms : Complex, Histocompatibility, Complex, Major Histocompatibility, Complices, Histocompatibility, Complices, Major Histocompatibility, Histocompatibility Complex, Major, Histocompatibility Complices, Histocompatibility Complices, Major
Synonyms : Malabsorption Syndrome, Syndrome, Malabsorption, Syndromes, Malabsorption
Synonyms : Malacoplakias
Synonyms : Infections, Plasmodium, Paludism, Fever, Marsh, Fever, Remittent, Infection, Plasmodium, Plasmodium Infection
Synonyms : Malarial Vaccines, Vaccines, Malaria, Vaccines, Malarial
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
미오락사정 - 새창
|
위더스메디팜 |
A03700321 | Chlorphenesin Carbamate | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
마오릭스정 - 새창
|
신일제약 |
A20702001 | Chlorphenesin Carbamate | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
시네메트씨알정 - 새창
|
Merck |
E09060041 | Carbidopa, Levodopa | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
뮤로딘시럽 - 새창
|
대원제약 |
A12801491 | S-carboxymethylcysteine | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
|
소아용뮤코론시럽 - 새창
|
부광약품 |
A13101471 | S-carboxymethylcysteine | 일반의약품 | 급여 |
|
뮤코론캅셀375mg - 새창
|
부광약품 |
A13101421 | S-carboxymethylcysteine | 일반의약품 | 급여 |
|
뮤로딘캅셀 - 새창
|
대원제약 |
A12801501 | S-carboxymethylcysteine | 일반의약품 | 급여 |
|
뮤로딘에스캅셀 - 새창
|
대원제약 |
A12802181 | S-carboxymethylcysteine, Sobrerol | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
메피롤캅셀 - 새창
|
일성신약 |
A11302311 | S-carboxymethylcysteine, Sobrerol | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
뮤론시럽 - 새창
|
대원제약 |
A12850641 | S-carboxymethylcysteine | 일반의약품 | 급여 |
| monounsaturated fatty acid |
an unsaturated fatty acid whose carbon chain has one double or triple valence bond per molecule; found chiefly in olive oil and chicken and almonds
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| muscular tissue |
muscle: animal tissue consisting predominantly of contractile cells
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| major depressive episode |
(psychiatry) a state of depression with all the classic symptoms (anhedonia and lethargy and sleep disturbance and despondency and morbid thoughts and feelings of worthlessness and sometimes attempted suicide) but with no known organic dysfunction
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| mp |
military policeman: a member of the military police who polices soldiers and guards prisoners
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| monovalent |
containing only one kind of antibody having a valence of 1
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| M | an abnormally large braincase |
|---|---|
| M | a single computer instruction that results in a series of instructions in machine language |
| M | (combining form) very large in scale or scope or capability |
| M | a single computer instruction that results in a series of instructions in machine language |
| M | of or relating to the theory or practice of macrobiotics |
| M | a diet consisting chiefly of beans and whole grains |
| M | the theory of promoting health and longevity by means of diet (especially whole beans and grains) |
| M | having an exceptionally large head and brain |
| M | maleos |
| M | Celebes megapode that lays eggs in holes in sandy beaches |
| M | having an exceptionally large head and brain |
| M | an abnormally large head |
