| translation | The process that occurs at the ribosome whereby the information in mRNA is used to specify the sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain. (18 Nov 1997) |
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| translation, genetic | Formation of peptides on ribosomes, directed by messenger RNA. (12 Dec 1998) |
| translational control | <molecular biology> The control of protein synthesis by regulation of the translation step, for example by selective usage of preformed mRNA or instability of the mRNA. (18 Nov 1997) |
| translational repressor | A molecule that blocks translation by binding to a messenger RNA. (09 Oct 1997) |
| translations | Products resulting from the conversion of one language to another. (12 Dec 1998) |
| translator | 1. One who translates; especially, one who renders into another language; one who expresses the sense of words in one language by equivalent words in another. 2. A repeating instrument. Origin: L. Translator: cf. F. Translateur. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| translatory movement | The motion of the body at any instant when all points within the body are moving at the same velocity and in the same direction. (05 Mar 2000) |
| translatress | A woman who translates. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| translocase | <enzyme> The enzyme that causes peptidyl tRNA to move from the A site to the P site in the ribosome and the mRNA to move so that the next codon is in position for usage. (18 Nov 1997) |
| translocation | Rearrangement of a chromosome in which a segment is moved from one location to another, either within the same chromosome or to another chromosome. This is sometimes reciprocal, when one fragment is exchanged for another. (18 Nov 1997) |
| translocation (genetics) | A type of aberration characterised by fragmentation of a chromosome and transfer of the broken-off portion to another chromosome, often of a different pair. (12 Dec 1998) |
| translocation carrier | A person with balanced translocation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| translocation chromosome | An anomalous chromosome generated by translocation. Synonym: translocation chromosome. (05 Mar 2000) |
| translocon | The complex of proteins associated with the translocation of nascent polypeptides into the cisternal space of the endoplasmic reticulum. The translocon is a multi functional complex involved in regulating the interaction of ribosomes with the endoplasmic reticulum as well as regulating translocation and the integration of membrane proteins in the correct orientation. TRAM, signal peptidase and signal recognition protein are among the proteins associated with the translocon. (18 Nov 1997) |
| translucent | Partially transparent; permitting light to pass through diffusely. Origin: L. Translucens, fr. Trans-+ luceo, to shine through (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Elements, Transition
Synonyms : Boiling Point Temperature, Freezing Point Temperature, Melting Point Temperature, Boiling Point Temperatures, Freezing Point Temperatures, Melting Point Temperatures, Temperature, Boiling Point, Temperature, Freezing Point, Temperature, Melting Point
Synonyms : Apotransketolase, Glycolaldehydetransferase
Synonyms : Translatings
Synonyms :
| transport protein |
a protein that binds to a substance and provides a transport system for it, either in the plasma or across a plasma membrane (see facilitated diffusion, under diffusion). Some are specific for one substance, such as a hormone, and others bind to several different substances. The term is sometimes used specifically for proteins that bind other proteins. Called also carrier, translocase, and transporter.
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
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| transfer RNA |
small RNA molecules, 73?3 nucleotides, occurring in cells in 20 or more varieties and functioning in translation; each variety carries a specific amino acid to a site specified by an RNA codon, binding to amino acid, ribosome, and to the codon via an anticodon region. All have numerous modified bases and extensive secondary structure; see also illustration.
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
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| transthoracic pacemaker |
an external cardiac pacemaker delivering stimuli through the chest wall, such as one connected to the heart by percutaneous pacing wires introduced through a transthoracic needle or one in which large electrodes are placed on the skin over the heart.
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
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| translumbar aortography |
radiography of the aorta after injection of a radiopaque medium into it through a needle inserted into the lumbar area at about the level of the 12th thoracic vertebra.
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
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| transverse |
f. costalis transversi.
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
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| trans | the act of passing from one state or place to the next |
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| trans | a passage that connects a topic to one that follows |
| trans | a musical passage moving from one key to another |
| trans | a change from one place or state or subject or stage to another |
| trans | an event that results in a transformation |
| trans | of or relating to or characterized by transition |
| trans | as a transitional step or in a transitional manner |
| trans | (grammar) designating a verb that requires a direct object to complete the meaning |
| trans | a verb (or verb construction) that requires an object in order to be grammatical |
| trans | a verb (or verb construction) that requires an object in order to be grammatical |
| trans | in a transitive manner |
| trans | the grammatical relation created by a transitive verb |
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