| benzyl alcohol dehydrogenase | <enzyme> Catalyses the oxidation of benzyl alcohol to yield benzaldehyde Registry number: EC 1.1.1.- (26 Jun 1999) |
|---|---|
| benzyl alcohols | Alcohols derived from the aryl radical (c6h5ch2-) and defined by c6h5choh. The concept includes derivatives with any substituents on the benzene ring. (12 Dec 1998) |
| benzyl carbinol | <chemical> An antimicrobial, antiseptic, and disinfectant that is used also as an aromatic essence and preservative in pharmaceutics and perfumery. Pharmacological action: anti-infective agents, local, disinfectants, preservatives, pharmaceutical. Chemical name: Benzeneethanol (12 Dec 1998) |
| benzyl cinnamate | Trans-cinnamic benzyl ester;a constituent of balsams of Peru, Tolu, and styrax. Synonym: cinnamein. Benzyl fumarate, (C6H5CH2) OOCCHCHCOO(CH2C6H5; dibenzyl fumarate;used for the same purposes as benzyl benzoate. Benzyl mandelate, the benzyl ester of mandelic acid, having an antispasmodic action similar to that of benzyl benzoate. Benzyl succinate, (C6H5CH2)2(CH2CO2 )2; dibenzyl succinate;action and dosage are the same as those of benzyl benzoate. (05 Mar 2000) |
| benzyl penicillin | <chemical> (2s-(2 alpha,5 alpha,6 beta))-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-((phenylacetyl)amino)-4-thia-1-azabicyclo(3.2.0)heptane-2-carboxylic acid. A penicillin derivative commonly used in the form of its sodium or potassium salts in the treatment of a variety of infections. It is effective against most gram-positive bacteria and against gram-negative cocci. It has also been used as an experimental convulsant because of its actions on gaba mediated synaptic transmission. Pharmacological action: convulsants, gaba modulators, penicillins. Chemical name: 4-Thia-1-azabicyclo(3.2.0)heptane-2-carboxylic acid, 3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-((phenylacetyl)amino)- (2S-(2alpha,5alpha,6beta))- (12 Dec 1998) |
| benzyl viologen | <chemical> 1,1'-bis(phenylmethyl)4,4'-bipyridinium dichloride. Oxidation-reduction indicator. Chemical name: 4,4'-Bipyridinium, 1,1'-bis(phenylmethyl)- (12 Dec 1998) |
| benzylamine oxidase | <enzyme> An aspect of monoamine oxidase, catalyses the oxidation of benzylamine to form benzaldehyde, ammonia and hydrogen peroxide. Registry number: EC 1.4.3.- (12 Dec 1998) |
| benzylamines | Toluenes in which one hydrogen of the methyl group is substituted by an amino group. Permitted are any substituents on the benzene ring or the amino group. (12 Dec 1998) |
| benzylic | Relating to or containing benzyl. (05 Mar 2000) |
| benzylidene | The hydrocarbon radical, C6H5CH==. (05 Mar 2000) |
| benzylidene compounds | Compounds containing the phch= radical. (12 Dec 1998) |
| benzylisoquinolines | A group of alkaloids found primarily in poppy plants (Papaveraceae). Curare alkaloids are bisbenzylisoquinolines. (05 Mar 2000) |
| benzyloxycarbonyl | Amino-protecting radical used (as the chloride) in peptide synthesis, yielding PhCH2OCO-NHR. Synonym: carbobenzoxy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| benzyloxyphenoxazone debenzylase | <enzyme> Membrane-bound haem containing enzyme; sensitive to metyrapone Registry number: EC 1.- Synonym: bopx debenzylase, cytochrome p-450-dependent benzyloxyphenoxazone debenzylase (26 Jun 1999) |
| benzylviologen-linked aldehyde oxidoreductase | <enzyme> A coenzyme a-independent tungsten-containing aldehyde oxidoreductase; from desulfovibrio gigas; n-terminal amino acid sequence given in first source Registry number: EC 1.2.7.- Synonym: bv-aldh (26 Jun 1999) |