| ADP | ATP |
|---|---|
| ADP | Adenosine 5'-diphosphate |
| ADP | Poly(adenosine diphosphate |
| ADP | after-depolarization |
| ADP | and (ATP |
| ADPase | Adenosine diphosphatase |
| ADPKD | Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease |
| ADPr | ADP ribose |
| ADPRT | ADP ribosyl transferase |
| ADPRT | Adenosine diphosphate ribosyl transferase |
| adenophyllous | <botany> Having glands on the leaves. Origin: Adeno- + Gr. Leaf. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
|---|---|
| adenophyma | An obsolete term for any condition in which a gland or glandular organ is grossly enlarged as the result of inflammation. Origin: adeno-+ G. Phyma, tumour (05 Mar 2000) |
| adenosalpingitis | An abnormal condition of the fallopian tube in the place where it attaches to the uterus, characterised by nodules. (09 Oct 1997) |
| adenosarcoma | A malignant neoplasm arising simultaneously or consecutively in mesodermal tissue and glandular epithelium of the same part. (12 Dec 1998) |
| adenosatellite virus | <virology> A genus of viruses in the family Parvoviridae which are all defective viruses (unable to replicate by themselves) and depend on the co-infection of their host cell by other, nondefective viruses to help them replicate. (09 Oct 1997) |
| adenose | Relating to a gland. (05 Mar 2000) |
| adenosinase | <enzyme> An enzyme hydrolyzing adenosine to adenine and d-ribose. Synonym: adenosinase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| adenosine | <biochemistry> A ribonucleotide which consists of the nitrogenous base adenine linked to the sugar ribose. <drug> A cardiac drug used in terminating PSVT involving reentry pathways that include the AV node or Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome. For atrial flutter, atrial fibrillation, atrial or ventricular tachycardias, adenosine may produce transient AV block that may help identify the rhythm. Pharmacologic action: Endogenous purine nucleoside that depresses AV node and sinus node activity. Brief duration of action (1-2 min). Dose: Rapid 6 mg IV bolus over 1-3 sec. May repeat at 12 mg IV bolus within 1-2 min Patients taking theophylline may require larger doses. Use a smaller dose with cardiac transplant patients. Potential complications: Common but transient - flushing, dyspnea, chest pain, bradycardia, and ventricular ectopy. Theophylline (and caffeine) blocks adenosine's effects. Dipyridamole potentiates adenosine's effects. Use other agents to avoid these drug interactions. (15 Mar 2000) |
| adenosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate | An activator of phosphorylase kinase and an effector of other enzymes, formed in muscle from ATP by adenylate cyclase and broken down to 5'-AMP by a phosphodiesterase; sometimes referred to as the "second messenger." A related compound (2',3') is also known. Synonym: cyclic adenylic acid, cyclic AMP, cyclic phosphate. Acronym: cAMP (05 Mar 2000) |
| adenosine 3',5'-cyclic phosphate phosphodiesterase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses the hydrolysis of adenosine 3',5'-cyclic phosphate forming 5'-AMP. A crucial step in the regulation of cellular adenosine 3',5'-cyclic phosphate levels. Inhibited by caffeine. Synonym: cAMP phosphodiesterase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| adenosine 3'-phosphate | 3'-Adenylic acid. See: adenylic acid. (05 Mar 2000) |
| adenosine 3'-phosphate 5'-phosphosulfate | 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate;an intermediate in the formation of urinary ethereal sulfates, notable for containing a "high energy" sulfate bond; the 3'-OH of adenosine is replaced by -OPO3H2, the 5'-OH by -OP(O2H)-OSO3H. Synonym: active sulfate. Acronym: PAPS (05 Mar 2000) |
| adenosine 5'-diphosphate | A condensation product of adenosine with pyrophosphoric acid, formed from ATP by the hydrolysis of the terminal phosphate group of the latter compound. Acronym: ADP (05 Mar 2000) |
| adenosine 5'-phosphate | 5'-Adenylic acid. See: adenylic acid. (05 Mar 2000) |
| adenosine 5'-phosphoramidate hydrolase | <enzyme> Hydrolyzes nucleoside 5'-monophosphoramidates into nucleoside 5'-phosphates and ammonia Registry number: EC 3.9.1.- Synonym: ampn hydrolase, nucleoside monophosphoramidate hydrolase (26 Jun 1999) |
Synonyms : Adenosine 5'-Phosphosulfate, Phospho-Adenylsulfate, 5'-Phosphosulfate, Adenosine, Adenosine 5' Phosphosulfate, Phospho Adenylsulfate, Phosphosulfate, Adenosine, Sulfate, Adenylyl
Synonyms : ATPase, ATPase, DNA-Dependent, Adenosine Triphosphatase, DNA-Dependent ATPase, DNA-Dependent Adenosinetriphosphatases, ATPase, DNA Dependent, Adenosinetriphosphatases, DNA-Dependent, DNA Dependent ATPase, DNA Dependent Adenosinetriphosphatases
Synonyms : ATP-MgCl2, Adenosine Triphosphate, Chromium Ammonium Salt, Adenosine Triphosphate, Magnesium Chloride, Atriphos, Chromium Adenosine Triphosphate, Cr(H2O)4 ATP, Magnesium Adenosine Triphosphate, Striadyne, ATP MgCl2
Synonyms : Adenosine-5'-N-ethyluronamide, N6-Ethyl-carboxamido Adenosine, 5' N Ethylcarboxamidoadenosine, Adenosine 5' N ethyluronamide, Adenosine, N6-Ethyl-carboxamido, N Ethylcarboxamidoadenosine, N6 Ethyl carboxamido Adenosine
Synonyms : S-adenosylhomocysteine Hydrolase, S-adenosylhomocysteine Synthase, SAH Hydrolase, Hydrolase, S-adenosylhomocysteine, S adenosylhomocysteine Hydrolase, S adenosylhomocysteine Synthase
| adjusted |
altered to accommodate to certain requirements or bring into a proper relation; "an adjusted insurance claim"; "the car runs more smoothly with the timing adjusted" adjusted to demands of daily living; showing emotional stability having achieved a comfortable relation with your environment (especially of garments) having the fit or style adjusted; "for my wedding I had my mother's wedding dress altered to fit me"
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| Adenium |
one species: succulent shrub or tree of tropical Africa and Arabia
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| adenosine triphosphate |
a nucleotide derived from adenosine that occurs in muscle tissue; the major source of energy for cellular reactions
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| adenosis |
glandular disease: a disorder of the glands of the body
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| adenomegaly |
gland enlargement
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| ad | citing as evidence or proof |
|---|---|
| ad | a compound formed by an addition reaction |
| ad | draw a limb towards the body |
| ad | (physiology) especially of muscles |
| ad | (physiology) moving of a body part toward the central axis of the body |
| ad | (physiology) especially of muscles |
| ad | a muscle that draws a part toward the median line |
| ad | a muscle that draws a part toward the median line |
| ad | a sweetened beverage of diluted fruit juice |
| ad | the state capital of South Australia |
| ad | type genus of the Adelgidae: plant lice |
| ad | a variety of adelgid |
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