| 영문 | ovarian cysts | 한글 | 난소낭 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 난소에 발생한 낭. 여기에는 단순한 물혹인 낭이 있고 종양성 낭이 있다. 낭이란, 막으로 둘러 싸여져 있으며, 안에는 액체가 차있는 병터를 말한다. 이런 낭형태의 종양으로는 피부모양낭종(dermoid cyst), 낭샘종(cystadenoma) 등이 있다. 이들의 감별진단은 환자의 예후에 결정적이므로 반드시 시행되어야 하나, 그 방법은 수술에 의해서 낭종을 절제하여 병리학적으로 구분하는 수밖에 없다. |
||
| 영문 | ovary | 한글 | 난소 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 여성의 성기관으로 수정에 필요한 난자를 만든다. 자궁의 주위 양쪽으로 2개가 있으며, 여성호르몬을 생성하여 여성으로서의 2차성징 발달에 기여한다. 난소에 생성된 난자는 난관에서 수정이 되거나, 혹은 수정이 되지 않은 채, 자궁관을 따라 자궁에 이르게 되고 이후 황체기를 맞이한 난소에서 나오는 황체호르몬에 의해 월경이 시작된다(수정이 되면, 난소에서는 황체의 형성이 일어나지 않으며, 월경이 발생하지 않고 임신을 유지하게 된다). 난소에서는 호르몬의 자극으로 난자를 생성하게 된다. 또한 이것은 월경의 형성과 밀접한 관계가 있다. 여성의 월경은 정해준 순서에 의해 일어나게 된다. 먼저 난포자극호르몬(FSH)이 뇌에서 분비되어 여성의 난소를 자극하게 되면 난포가 자극받아 난포호르몬을 분비하게 되고 이것은 다시 되먹이기 기전에 의해 뇌에 작용을 하여 황체화호르몬이 뇌에서 분비되고 이것이 이른바 절정(다른 말로 이것을 LH 절정이라고 부른다)에 이르렀을 때, 난포에서 배란(난자가 난소밖으로 나가는 현상)이 일어나게 된다. 이후 난포는 황체로 변하게 되며, 배란된 난자가 수정되지 아니하면, 황체는 황체호르몬(프로제스테론, progesteron)을 분비한뒤 퇴화되고 곧이어 월경이 일어나게 된다. 이 일은 정상적인 대부분의 여성에서 28일을 주기로 일어나며, 대개 LH 절정이후 마지막은 14일로 일정하다고 한다. |
||
| 영문 | ovulation | 한글 | 배란 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 난소에 존재하는 난포가 성숙하여 터지면서 난자를 배출하는 과정을 배란이라 한다. 이러한 배란은 앞으로 들어올 정자에 대한 수정준비과정으로 남자의 정자가 접근하여 난자와의 만남을 쉽게 한다. 배란이 일어난 후 난포는 황체로 변하게 되며, 이후 황체에서 황체호르몬이 분비되어 수정되지 않은 상태에서는 월경이 일어난다. |
||
| 영문 | ovulation cycle | 한글 | 배란주기 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 사춘기가 되어 난소가 뇌하수체전엽으로부터의 생식샘자극호르몬의 작용을 받아 원시난포가 발육하고 성숙난포가 된다. 결국에는 난포벽이 파열되어 과립막세포로 둘러싸인 난자가 복강내로 배출된다(배란). 배란 후 24~96시간으로 과립막세포가 비대증식해서 황체를 형성한다. 수정되지 않은 경우 월경황체는 약 10일간 존속하고 퇴행변성해서 백체가 된다. 황체가 퇴행변성하면 다음의 난포가 성숙한다. 난소에서는 이 주기가 반복되고 있다. |
||
| 영문 | ovulation induction | 한글 | 배란유도 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 인공배란유도 기법으로 배란이 되도록 인위적으로 유도하는 것. |
||
| ODA | right occipitoanterior [fetal position] [Lat. occipito-dextra anterior] |
|---|---|
| ODB | opiate-directed behavior |
| ODC | oritidine decarboxylase; ornithine decarboxylase; oxygen dissociation curve |
| Odc | ornithine decarboxylase |
| ODCP | ornithine decarboxylase pseudogene |
| ODD | oculodentodigital [dysplasia]; oppositional defiant disorder |
| ODE | Office of Device Evaluation [of FDA] |
| ODED | oculo-digito-esophago-duodenal [syndrome] |
| ODM | ophthalmodynamometer, ophthalmodynamometry |
| ODOD | oculo-dento-osseous dysplasia |
| obstetric conjugate of pelvic outlet | The conjugate of the pelvic outlet lengthened by the posterior displacement of the coccyx. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| obstetric position | The position assumed by the parturient woman, either dorsal recumbent or lateral recumbent. (05 Mar 2000) |
| obstetric surgical procedures | Surgery performed on the pregnant woman for conditions associated with pregnancy, labour, or the puerperium. It does not include surgery of the newborn infant. (12 Dec 1998) |
| obstetric ultrasound | Use of diagnostic ultrasound during pregnancy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| obstetrical | Of or pertaining to midwifery, or the delivery of women in childbed; as, the obstetric art. <zoology> Obstetrical toad, a European toad of the genus Alytes, especially A. Obstetricans. The eggs are laid in a string which the male winds around his legs, and carries about until the young are hatched. Origin: L. Obstetricius, fr. Obstetrix, -icis, a midwife, fr. Obstare to stand before: cf.F. Obstetrique. See Obstacle. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| obstetrical binder | A supporting garment covering the abdomen from the ribs to the trochanters, tightly pinned at the back, affording support after childbirth or, rarely, during childbirth. T-binder, two strips of cloth at right angles; used for retaining dressing, as on the perineum. Synonym: T-bandage. (05 Mar 2000) |
| obstetrical forceps | An instrument with two blades and a handle designed to aid in the vaginal delivery of a baby. (12 Dec 1998) |
| obstetrical hand | Position of the hand in tetany or in muscular dystrophy; the fingers are flexed at the metacarpophalangeal joints and extended at the phalangeal joints, with the thumb flexed and adducted into the palm; in resemblance to the position of the physician's hand in making a vaginal examination. Synonym: main d'accoucheur, obstetrical hand. (05 Mar 2000) |
| obstetrical nursing | Nursing care given to the pregnant patient before, after, or during childbirth. (12 Dec 1998) |
| obstetrical palsy | A brachial plexus lesion sustained by the infant during the birthing process; three types are recognised: 1) upper plexus type, affects the shoulder and upper arm (Erb palsy); 2) total plexus type, involves the whole arm; 3) lower plexus type, involves the forearm and hand (Klumpke palsy). Synonym: obstetrical paralysis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| obstetrical paralysis | A brachial plexus lesion sustained by the infant during the birthing process; three types are recognised: 1) upper plexus type, affects the shoulder and upper arm (Erb palsy); 2) total plexus type, involves the whole arm; 3) lower plexus type, involves the forearm and hand (Klumpke palsy). Synonym: obstetrical paralysis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| obstetrician | <specialist> A physician specialist expert in the delivery of total obstetrical care and the diagnosis and treatment of gynaecological disease. (27 Sep 1997) |
| obstetrics | A branch of medicine dealing with the care of women during pregnancy, childbirth, and the period during which they recover from childbirth. Origin: L. Obstetricius (09 Oct 1997) |
| obstetrics and gynecology department, hospital | Hospital department responsible for the administration and management of services provided for obstetric and gynecologic patients. (12 Dec 1998) |
| obstinacy | 1. A fixedness in will, opinion, or resolution that can not be shaken at all, or only with great difficulty; firm and usually unreasonable adherence to an opinion, purpose, or system; unyielding disposition; stubborness; pertinacity; persistency; contumacy. "You do not well in obstinacy To cavil in the course of this contract." (Shak) "To shelter their ignorance, or obstinacy, under the obscurity of their terms." (Locke) 2. The quality or state of being difficult to remedy, relieve, or subdue; as, the obstinacy of a disease or evil. Synonym: Pertinacity, firmness, resoluteness, inflexibility, persistency, stubbornness, perverseness, contumacy. Obstinacy, Pertinacity. Pertinacity denotes great firmness in holding to a thing, aim, etc. Obstinacy is great firmness in holding out against persuasion, attack, etc. The former consists in adherence, the latter in resistance. An opinion is advocated with pertinacity or defended with obstinacy. Pertinacity is often used in a good sense; obstinacy generally in a bad one. "In this reply was included a very gross mistake, and if with pertinacity maintained, a capital error." . "Every degree of obstinacy in youth is one step to rebellion." . See: Obstinate. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
Synonyms : Octodon degus
Synonyms : 4-Octopamine, Norsympatol, alpha-(Aminoethyl)-4-hydroxybenzenemethanol
Synonyms : Octopuses
Synonyms : Octoxinol, Octoxinols, Octoxynol-9, Octoxynols, Octylphenoxy Polyethoxyethanol, Triton X-100, Triton X-305, Triton X-45, Octoxynol 9, Polyethoxyethanol, Octylphenoxy, Triton X 100, Triton X 305, Triton X 45, Triton X100, Triton X305, Triton X45
Synonyms : Compound 201-995, Octreotide Acetate Salt, SAN 201-995, SM 201-995, SMS 201-995, Sandostatin, Sandostatine, Sandoz 201-995, Compound 201 995, Compound 201995, SAN 201 995, SAN 201995, SM 201 995, SM 201995, SMS 201 995, SMS 201995, Sandoz 201 995, Sandoz 201995
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
에펙신주 - 새창
|
일동제약 |
A03403741 | Ofloxacin | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
옥타신점이액 - 새창
|
유니메드제약 |
A50750191 | Ofloxacin | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
타리비드안연고 - 새창
|
제일약품 |
E00210111 | Ofloxacin | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
에펙신안연고 - 새창
|
일동제약 |
A03403511 | Ofloxacin | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
태준타리비드안연고 - 새창
|
Santen |
E01310131 | Ofloxacin | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
오큐프록스안연고 - 새창
|
삼일제약 |
A05002471 | Ofloxacin | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
퀴노비드안연고 - 새창
|
한림제약 |
A37802571 | Ofloxacin | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
퀴노비드이용액 - 새창
|
한림제약 |
A37850801 | Ofloxacin | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
에펙신이용액 - 새창
|
일동제약 |
A03403571 | Ofloxacin | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
타리비드점안액 - 새창
|
제일약품 |
E00210051 | Ofloxacin | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
| ornithine |
an amino acid that does not occur in proteins but is important in the formation of urea
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| Ovral |
trade name for an oral contraceptive containing estradiol and norgestrel
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| ophthalmic artery |
a branch of the internal carotid artery that supplies the eye and neighboring structures
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| obidoxime chloride |
a chloride used as an antidote for nerve gases such as sarin or VX
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| Ovrette |
trade name for an oral contraceptive containing norgestrel
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| o | bind by an obligation |
|---|---|
| o | commit in order to fulfill an obligation |
| o | force or compel somebody to do something |
| o | being under moral or legal obligation |
| o | (biology) restricted to a particular condition of life |
| o | an organism that cannot grow in the presence of oxygen |
| o | caused by law or conscience to follow a certain course |
| o | the social force that binds you to your obligations and the courses of action demanded by that force |
| o | a legal agreement specifying a payment or action and the penalty for failure to comply |
| o | a personal relation in which one is indebted for a service or favor |
| o | the state of being obligated to do or pay something |
| o | relating or constituting or qualified to create a legal or financial obligation |
