| neuronal polarity | Distribution of specific functions to discrete cellular domains: for example axons and dendrites that have different molecular composition, morphology and ultrastructure and perform different functions. (18 Nov 1997) |
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| neurone | An excitable cell specialised for the transmission of electrical signals over long distances. Neurons receive input from sensory cells or other neurons and send output to muscles or other neurons. Neurons with sensory input are called sensory neurons, neurons with muscle outputs are called motoneurons, neurons that connect only with other neurons are called interneurons. Neurons connect with each other via synapses. Neurons can be the longest cells known, a single axon can be several metres in length. Although signals are usually sent via action potentials, some neurons are nonspiking. (18 Nov 1997) |
| neuronephric | Relating to the nerve supply of the kidney. Origin: neuro-+ G. Nephros, kidney (05 Mar 2000) |
| neuronevus | A variety of intradermal nevus in adults in which nests of atrophic nevus cells in the lower dermis are hyalinised and resemble nerve bundles. (05 Mar 2000) |
| neuronitis | Inflammatory disorder of the neuron. (05 Mar 2000) |
| neuronopathy | Disorder, often toxic, of the neuron. (05 Mar 2000) |
| neuronophage | A phagocyte that ingests neuronal elements. See: microglia. Origin: neuron + G. Phago, to eat (05 Mar 2000) |
| neuronophagia | Neuronophagy Phagocytosis of nerve cells. Origin: neuron + G. Phago, to eat (05 Mar 2000) |
| neurons | Any of the conducting cells of the nervous system. A typical neuron consists of a cell body, containing the nucleus and the surrounding cytoplasm (perikaryon); several short radiating processes (dendrites); and one long process (the axon), which terminates in twiglike branches (telodendrons) and may have branches (collaterals) projecting along its course. (12 Dec 1998) |
| neurons, afferent | Neurons which convey sensory information centrally from the periphery. (12 Dec 1998) |
| neurons, efferent | Neurons which send impulses peripherally to activate muscles or secretory cells. (12 Dec 1998) |
| neuronyxis | Acupuncture of a nerve. Origin: neuro-+ G. Nyxis, pricking (05 Mar 2000) |
| neuroparalysis | Paralysis resulting from disease of the nerve supplying the affected part. (05 Mar 2000) |
| neuroparalytic | Denoting or characterised by neuroparalysis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| neuroparalytic keratitis | Inflammation of the cornea after corneal anaesthesia. Synonym: neuroparalytic keratitis. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Neuroplasticity, Neuronal Plasticities, Neuroplasticities, Plasticities, Neuronal
Synonyms : Frameless Stereotaxy, Stereotaxy, Frameless
Synonyms : Cell, Nerve, Cells, Nerve, Nerve Cell, Neuron
Synonyms : Afferent Neurons, Sensory Neurons, Afferent Neuron, Neuron, Afferent, Neuron, Sensory, Sensory Neuron
Synonyms : Efferent Neurons, Efferent Neuron, Neuron, Efferent
| neuromuscular blockade |
a failure in neuromuscular transmission that can be induced pharmacologically or may result from pathological disturbance at the myoneural junction.
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
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| neurocardiogenic syncope |
Vasovagal syncope (also vasodepressor syncope or neurocardiogenic syncope) is the most common cause of fainting ("syncope" in medical terminology). Although it is particularly common (both historically and stereotypically) among young women, it is seen across all ages and genders and in otherwise completely healthy people. It is triggered by a number of factors, including prolonged standing, alcohol, fatigue, hunger, and anxiety. ...
Ãâó: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurocardiogenic_syncope
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| neurocranium |
(calvarium) = braincase
Ãâó: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Skull
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| neurotransmitter |
Neurotransmitters are chemicals that are used to relay, amplify and modulate electrical signals between two neurons: the presynaptic neuron and the postsynaptic neuron. ...
Ãâó: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurotransmitter
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| neuroleptic |
The term antipsychotic is applied to a group of drugs used to treat psychosis. Common conditions with which antipsychotics might be used include schizophrenia, mania and delusional disorder, although antipsychotics might be used to counter psychosis associated with a wide range of other diagnoses. Antipsychotics also have some effects as mood stabilizers, leading to their occasional use in treating mood disorder (particularly bipolar disorder) even when no signs of psychosis are present. ...
Ãâó: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuroleptic
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