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heart tones The sounds heard over the cardiac region produced by the functioning of the heart. There are four distinct sounds: the first occurs at the beginning of systole and is heard as a "lubb" sound; the second is produced by the closing of the aortic and pulmonary valves and is heard as a "dupp" sound; the third is produced by vibrations of the ventricular walls when suddenly distended by the rush of blood from the atria; and the fourth is produced by atrial contraction and ventricular filling but is rarely audible in the normal heart. The physiological concept of heart sounds is differentiated from the pathological heart murmurs.
(12 Dec 1998)
heart transplantation The transference of a heart from one human or animal to another.
(12 Dec 1998)
heart valve <anatomy> A term used to describe anyone of the main 4 valves of the heart: tricuspid, mitral, aortic or pulmonic valves.
Mitral valve separates left atrium and left ventricle, pulmonic valve separates pulmonary vein and left atrium, tricuspid valve separates right atrium and right ventricle, aortic valve separates left ventricle and the aorta
(27 Sep 1997)
heart valve prolapse Displacement of the valves of the heart.
(12 Dec 1998)
heart valve prosthesis An artificial substitute for a heart valve. It may be mechanical or composed of tissue.
(12 Dec 1998)
heart valve prosthesis implantation Surgical insertion of synthetic material to repair injured or diseased heart valves.
(12 Dec 1998)
heart valves Flaps of tissue that prevent regurgitation of blood from the ventricles to the atria or from the pulmonary arteries or aorta to the ventricles.
(12 Dec 1998)
heart ventricle The lower right and left chambers of the heart. The right pumps venous blood into the lungs and the left pumps oxygenated blood into the systemic arterial circulation.
(12 Dec 1998)
heart's-ease 1. Ease of heart; peace or tranquillity of mind or feeling.
2. <botany> A species of violet (Viola tricolour); called also pansy.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
heart, artificial A pumping mechanism that duplicates the output, rate, and blood pressure of the natural heart. It may replace the function of the entire heart or a portion of it, and may be an intracorporeal, extracorporeal, or paracorporeal heart.
(12 Dec 1998)
heart-assist devices Small pumps, often implantable, designed for temporarily assisting the heart, usually the left ventricle, to pump blood; they consist of a pumping chamber and a power source, which may be partially or totally external to the body and activated by electromagnetic motors; the devices are used after myocardial infarction or to wean the repaired heart from the heart-lung machine after open-heart surgery.
(12 Dec 1998)
heart-eating Preying on the heart.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
heart-lung machine A combination blood pump and blood oxygenator used for temporary periods of time in cardiopulmonary bypass for cardiac surgery.
(12 Dec 1998)
heart-lung transplantation The simultaneous, or near simultaneous, transference of heart and lungs from one human or animal to another.
(12 Dec 1998)
heart-robbing 1. Depriving of thought; ecstatic. "Heart-robbing gladness."
2. Stealing the heart or affections; winning.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
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