| glutamine-fructose-6-phosphate transaminase (isomerizing) | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses the synthesis of fructose-6-phosphate plus glutamine from glutamate plus glucosamine-6-phosphate. Chemical name: L-Glutamine:D-fructose-6-phosphate aminotransferase (hexose-isomerizing) Registry number: EC 2.6.1.16 (12 Dec 1998) |
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| glutamine-pyruvate aminotransferase | <enzyme> Consider also glutamine transaminase k if cysteine conjugate beta-lyase activity is also present; l-methionine can act as donor; glyoxylate can act as acceptor Registry number: EC 2.6.1.15 Synonym: glutamine alpha-ketoacid transaminase, glutamine transaminase, glutamine transaminase l, glutamine oxo-acid aminotransferase, glutaminase II, glutamine aminotransferase, l-methionine aminotransferase (26 Jun 1999) |
| glutaminyl | The acyl radical of glutamine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| glutaminyl-peptide cyclotransferase | <enzyme> Catalyses the formation of 5-oxoprolyl-trna and nh3 from l-glutaminyl-trna; also acts on glutaminyl peptides Registry number: EC 2.3.2.5 Synonym: glutaminyl cyclase, glutaminylpeptide cyclase, glutamine cyclotransferase, glutaminyl-trna cyclotransferase (26 Jun 1999) |
| glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase | <enzyme> Pi read RNA, soluble (70-75), but had to be deleted since no longer an active mh Registry number: EC 6.1.1.18 Synonym: glnrs (26 Jun 1999) |
| glutamoyl | The radical of glutamic acid from which both alpha-and d-hydroxyl groups have been removed. (05 Mar 2000) |
| glutamyl | The radical of glutamic acid from which either the alpha-or the d-hydroxyl group has been removed. (05 Mar 2000) |
| glutamyl aminopeptidase | <enzyme> Pepa gene product is isolated from e. Coli Registry number: EC 3.4.11.7 Synonym: aminopeptidase a, angiotensinase a, aspartate aminopeptidase, alpha-glutamylaminopeptidase, pepa gene product (26 Jun 1999) |
| glutamyl carboxylase | <enzyme> Carboxylates glutamyl residues in a microsomal protein precursor of plasma prothrombin to form gamma-carboxyglutamic acid residues Registry number: EC 6.4.- Synonym: vitamin k-dependent carboxylase, glutamate carboxylase, vitamin k dependent carboxylase, vitamin k-dependent gamma-glutamyl carboxylase, k-dependent carboxylase, gamma-glutamyl carboxylase (26 Jun 1999) |
| glutamyl endopeptidase | <enzyme> Cleaves at the carboxyl side of glutamate and aspartate residues in proteins; see also glutamyl endopeptidase II from strep. Griseus (EC 3.4.21.82) Registry number: EC 3.4.21.19 Synonym: staphylococcus v-8 protease, v-8 protease, protease v8, staph aureus sv8 protease, staphylococcal serine protease, glu-c protease, staphylococcal glu-c protease, endoproteinase glu-c, protease glu-c, glutamate-specific endopeptidase, endopeptidase glu-c (26 Jun 1999) |
| glutamyl tRNA dehydrogenase | <enzyme> Converts alpha carboxyl of glutamyl-trna to glutamate-1-saemialdehyde in the presence of NADPH Registry number: EC 1.2.1.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| glutamyl tRNA reductase | <enzyme> Involved in aminolevulinic acid biosynthesis; trna is cofactor for NADPH-dependent reduction of glutamate to glutamate-1-saemialdehyde; amino acid sequence given in second source Registry number: EC 1.2.1.- Synonym: glu-trna reductase, haema protein, haema gene product, k-12 haema gene product, haema1 gene product, haema2 gene product (26 Jun 1999) |
| glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase | <enzyme> Amidation proceeds by a gamma-phosphorylated intermediate; glutamine or asparagine can act as amide donor Registry number: EC 2.6.- Synonym: glu-trna(gln) amidotransferases, glu-adt (26 Jun 1999) |
| glutaral | <chemical> Pentanedial. A disinfectant used for sterilization of equipment that cannot be heat-sterilised and as a laboratory reagent, especially as a fixative. Chemical name: Pentanedial (12 Dec 1998) |
| glutaraldehyde | <chemical> A dialdehyde used as a fixative, especially for electron microscopy. By its interaction with amino groups (and others) it forms cross links between proteins. (18 Nov 1997) |
Synonyms : Amidotransferase, Glutamine Ketoglutarate, Amidotransferase, Ketoglutarate Glutamine, Glutamine Amidotransferase, Ketoglutarate, Ketoglutarate Amidotransferase, Glutamine, Synthase, Glutamate
Synonyms : L-Glutamate Synthetase, NADH-Dependent Glutamate Synthase, NADH-GOGAT, NADH-Glutamate Synthase, Glutamate Synthase, NADH-Dependent, L Glutamate Synthetase, NADH Dependent Glutamate Synthase, NADH GOGAT, NADH Glutamate Synthase, Synthetase, L-Glutamate
Synonyms : Beta-Glutamylphosphate Reductase, Gamma-Glutamylphosphate Reductase, Glutamate 5-Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase, Glutamate-Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase, 5-Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase, Glutamate, Beta Glutamylphosphate Reductase, Gamma Glutamylphosphate Reductase
Synonyms : Glutamate Ammonia Ligase (ADP), Glutamate Ammonia Ligase, Ligase, Glutamate-Ammonia, Synthetase, Glutamine
Synonyms : Glutamylcysteine Synthetase, Glutamate Cysteine Ligase, Ligase, Glutamate-Cysteine, Synthetase, Glutamylcysteine, Synthetase, gamma-Glutamyl-Cysteine, gamma Glutamyl Cysteine Synthetase
| glucocorticoid |
a steroid-like substance (eg, cortisol) capable of influencing metabolism, regulating the immune system and exerting an anti-inflammatory effect.
출처: www.aegis.com/ni/topics/glossary/g.asp
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| glutaraldehyde |
A five-carbon dialdehyde commonly used as a primary chemical fixative for light and electron microscopy.
출처: www.botanyvt.com/pages/dictionary.shtml
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| glutinous |
Milled rice with negligible or no amylose in the grain.
출처: www.knowledgebank.irri.org/glossary/Glossary/W.htm
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| glucose |
A simple sugar that is the main source of energy for the body.
출처: www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/teach/diet/worksh...
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| glutamine |
An amino acid used in nutrition therapy. It is also being studied for the treatment of diarrhea caused by radiation therapy to the pelvis.
출처: www.seniormag.com/conditions/cancer/cancerglossary...
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