| genes, neurofibromatosis 1 | Tumour suppressor genes located on the long arm of human chromosome 17 in the region 17q11.2. Mutation of these genes is thought to cause neurofibromatosis 1. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| genes, neurofibromatosis 2 | Tumour suppressor genes located on the long arm of human chromosome 22. Mutation or loss of these genes causes neurofibromatosis 2. (12 Dec 1998) |
| genes, nitrogen fixation | Regulatory and structural genes present in certain bacteria, algae and fungi that control the conversion of atmospheric nitrogen into biologically usable compounds; include nif structural genes (e.g., nifd, nifh) for nitrogenase and nitrate reductase as well as regulator genes nifa, nifb, ntra, ntrb, ntrc. Some are responsible for regulating transcription of genes involved in the assimilation of poor nitrogen sources in enteric bacteria. (12 Dec 1998) |
| genes, overlapping | Genes whose nucleotide sequences overlap to some degree. The overlapped sequences may involve structural or regulatory genes of eukaryotic or prokaryotic cells. (12 Dec 1998) |
| genes, p16 | Tumour suppressor genes located on human chromosome 9 in the region 9p21. This gene is either deleted or mutated in a wide range of malignancies. (12 Dec 1998) |
| genes, p53 | Tumour suppressor genes located on the short arm of human chromosome 17 and coding for the phosphoprotein p53. (12 Dec 1998) |
| genes, plant | The hereditary material of plants. (12 Dec 1998) |
| genes, pol | DNA sequences that form the coding region for retroviral enzymes including reverse transcriptase, protease, and endonuclease/integrase. "pol" is short for polymerase, the enzyme class of reverse transcriptase. (12 Dec 1998) |
| genes, protozoan | The genetic material of protozoa. (12 Dec 1998) |
| genes, px | DNA sequences that form the coding region for at least three proteins which regulate the expression of HTLV-I and HTLV-II. The proteins are p21(x), p27(rex), and p40(tax). The tax (trans-activator x) and rex (regulator x) genes are part of px but are in overlapping reading frames. X was the original designation for the sequences or region (at that time of unknown function) in the long open reading frame (lor) which is now called px. (12 Dec 1998) |
| genes, rag-1 | Genes involved in activating the enzyme vdj recombinase. Rag-1 is located on chromosome 11 in humans (chromosome 2 in mice) and is expressed exclusively in maturing lymphocytes. (12 Dec 1998) |
| genes, ras | Family of retrovirus-associated DNA sequences (ras) originally isolated from harvey (h-ras, ha-ras, rash) and kirsten (k-ras, ki-ras, rask) murine sarcoma viruses. Ras genes are widely conserved among animal species and sequences corresponding to both h-ras and k-ras genes have been detected in human, avian, murine, and non-vertebrate genomes. The closely related n-ras gene has been detected in human neuroblastoma and sarcoma cell lines. All genes of the family have a similar exon-intron structure and each encodes a p21 protein. (12 Dec 1998) |
| genes, recessive | Genes that are reflected in the phenotype only in the homozygous state. (12 Dec 1998) |
| genes, regulator | Genes which regulate or circumscribe the activity of other genes; specifically, genes which code for proteins (repressors or activators) which regulate the genetic transcription of the structural genes and/or regulatory genes. (12 Dec 1998) |
| genes, reporter | Genes whose expression is easily detectable and therefore used to study promoter activity at many positions in a target genome. In recombinant DNA technology, these genes may be attached to a promoter region of interest. (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : BRCA1 Genes, Gene, BRCA1
Synonyms : BRCA2 Genes, Gene, BRCA2
Synonyms : Cell Cycle Gene, cdc Gene
Synonyms : DCC Gene, DCC Genes, Gene, DCC
Synonyms : Developmental Gene, Gene, Developmental
| genitals |
genitalia: external sex organ
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| geniculate |
bent at a sharp angle
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| generic drug |
when the patent protection for a brand-name drug expires generic versions of the drug can be offered for sale if the FDA agrees; "generic drugs are usually cheaper than brand-name drugs"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| genital |
of or relating to the external sex organs; "genital herpes"; "venereal disease"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| gene |
(genetics) a segment of DNA that is involved in producing a polypeptide chain; it can include regions preceding and following the coding DNA as well as introns between the exons; it is considered a unit of heredity; "genes were formerly called factors"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| GEN | agile Old World viverrine having a spotted coat and long ringed tail |
|---|---|
| GEN | made in the Netherlands |
| GEN | a city in southwestern Switzerland at the western end of Lake Geneva |
| GEN | an agreement concerning the treatment of war prisoners |
| GEN | black academic gown widely used by Protestant clergymen |
| GEN | a city in southwestern Switzerland at the western end of Lake Geneva |
| GEN | a city in southwestern Switzerland at the western end of Lake Geneva |
| GEN | Mongol Emperor whose empire stretched from the Black Sea to the Pacific Ocean (1162-1227) |
| GEN | conducive to comfort |
| GEN | diffusing warmth and friendliness |
| GEN | of or relating to the chin or median part of the lower jaw |
| GEN | a disposition to be friendly and approachable (easy to talk to) |