| ribonucleic acid |
A type of nucleic acid consisting of nucleotides with a ribose sugar and the nitrogenous bases adenine, cytosine, guanine, and uracil (A, C, G, and U); usually single-stranded; functions in protein synthesis and as the genome of some viruses. Common types include mRNA, tRNA, and rRNA.
Ãâó: www.bscs.org/onco/glossary.htm
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| ribosomal RNA |
the ribosomes that form the protein-synthesizing machinery of the cell.
Ãâó: www.macalester.edu/~psych/whathap/UBNRP/autismwebp...
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| ribosome |
the cell structures within which protein synthesis occurs.
Ãâó: www.cs.uu.nl/people/ronnie/local/genome/r.html
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| ribosome |
One of the minute granules free in the cytoplasm or attached to the endoplasmic reticulum of a cell, containing a high concentration of RNA. Ribosomes are the cell's "factories" - they are the place where all protein synthesis occurs. Messenger RNA (mRNA) messages from the nucleus are translated by the ribosomes, which build the encoded proteins.
Ãâó: www.epidemic.org/glossaryText/glossaryP-S.html
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| ribosome |
The cellular particles made of protein and RNA subunits that catalyze the synthesis of proteins along a messenger RNA (mRNA) template. This process is called translation that converts a nucleic acid genetic code into an amino acid sequence. The result are proteins (enzymes) with each having a specific structure and function carrying out a particular metabolic reaction in a cell.
Ãâó: www.whatislife.com/glossary.htm
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