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paragnathous <ornithology> Having both mandibles of equal length, the tips meeting, as in certain birds.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
paragnathus Origin: NL. See Para-, and Gnathic.
<zoology> One of the two lobes which form the lower lip, or metastome, of Crustacea.
One of the small, horny, toothlike jaws of certain annelids.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
paragnomen An unexpected reaction.
Origin: para-+ G. Gnomen, gnome, judgment
(05 Mar 2000)
paragoge 1. The addition of a letter or syllable to the end of a word, as withouten for without.
2. <medicine> Coaptation.
Origin: L, fr. Gr, from to lead beside, protract; beside + to lead.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
paragonimiasis Infection with trematodes of the genus paragonimus.
(12 Dec 1998)
paragonimus A genus of lung flukes of the family troglotrematidae. This genus consists of several species one of which is p. Westermani, a common lung fluke in man. Members of this and other species also occur in other mammals.
(12 Dec 1998)
Paragonimus ringeri The bronchial or lung fluke; a species that causes paragonimiasis, found chiefly in Japan, Korea, Taiwan, China, the Philippines, and Thailand; eggs are coughed up in sputum or swallowed and passed in the faeces; miracidia invade Melania snails, and produce large numbers of stumpy-tailed cercariae that leave the snail and crawl into muscles and viscera of crayfish or crabs and encyst; in humans the excysted worms invade the wall of the gut and migrate through the diaphragm into the lungs; the developing parasites cause an intense inflammatory reaction and eventually induce fibrous-walled nodules that usually contain a pair of adult worms, along with exudate, eggs, and remains of red blood cells; the fibroparasitic nodules may become contiguous and form multiloculated cystlike structures; in some instances, the flukes involve the brain, liver, peritoneum, intestine, or skin.
Synonym: Paragonimus ringeri.
(05 Mar 2000)
Paragonimus westermani The bronchial or lung fluke; a species that causes paragonimiasis, found chiefly in Japan, Korea, Taiwan, China, the Philippines, and Thailand; eggs are coughed up in sputum or swallowed and passed in the faeces; miracidia invade Melania snails, and produce large numbers of stumpy-tailed cercariae that leave the snail and crawl into muscles and viscera of crayfish or crabs and encyst; in humans the excysted worms invade the wall of the gut and migrate through the diaphragm into the lungs; the developing parasites cause an intense inflammatory reaction and eventually induce fibrous-walled nodules that usually contain a pair of adult worms, along with exudate, eggs, and remains of red blood cells; the fibroparasitic nodules may become contiguous and form multiloculated cystlike structures; in some instances, the flukes involve the brain, liver, peritoneum, intestine, or skin.
Synonym: Paragonimus ringeri.
(05 Mar 2000)
paragonite <chemical> A kind of mica related to muscovite, but containing soda instead of potash. It is characteristic of the paragonite schist of the Alps.
Origin: From Gr, p. Pr. Of to mislead.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
paragonorrhoeal Indirectly related to or consequent to gonorrhoea.
(05 Mar 2000)
paragram A pun. "Puns, which he calls paragrams." (Addison)
Origin: Gr. That which one writes beside. See Paragraph.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
paragrammatism A form of aphasia in which a person has lost the ability to speak correctly, substituting one word for another, and jumbling words and sentences unintelligibly.
Synonym: jargon, paragrammatism, paraphrasia, pseudoagrammatism.
Origin: para-+ G. Phasis, speech
Thematic paraphasia, incoherent speech that wanders from the theme or subject under discussion.
(05 Mar 2000)
paragraph 1. Originally, a marginal mark or note, set in the margin to call attention to something in the text, e. G, a change of subject; now, the character, commonly used in the text as a reference mark to a footnote, or to indicate the place of a division into sections.
This character is merely a modification of a capital P (the initial of the word paragraph), the letter being reversed, and the black part made white and the white part black for the sake of distinctiveness.
2. A distinct part of a discourse or writing; any section or subdivision of a writing or chapter which relates to a particular point, whether consisting of one or many sentences. The division is sometimes noted by the mark, but usually, by beginning the first sentence of the paragraph on a new line and at more than the usual distance from the margin.
3. A brief composition complete in one typographical section or paragraph; an item, remark, or quotation comprised in a few lines forming one paragraph; as, a column of news paragraphs; an editorial paragraph.
Origin: F. Paragraphe, LL. Paragraphus, fr. Gr. (sc) a line or stroke drawn in the margin, fr. To write beside; beside + to write. See Para-, and Graphic, and cf. Paraph.
1. To divide into paragraphs; to mark with the character <para/.
2. To express in the compass of a paragraph; as, to paragraph an article.
3. To mention in a paragraph or paragraphs
Origin: Paragraphed; Paragraphing.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
paragrapher A writer of paragraphs; a paragraphist.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
paragraphia 1. Loss of the power of writing from dictation, although the words are heard and comprehended.
2. Writing one word when another is intended.
Origin: para-+ G. Grapho, to write
(05 Mar 2000)
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