| 영문 | otitis media | 한글 | 중이염 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 가운데 귀 즉 중이는 귀인두관과 연결되어 있다. 이 관의 모양이 성인에서는 휘어져 있고 관이 좁아서 막히는 경우가 드문 편이나, 소아에서는 평행으로 되어 있으며 곧고 바로 입안과 연결되어 있어 막히는 경우가 흔하다. 이렇게 관이 막히는 경우 가운데귀에는 장액으로 차게 되어 중이염이 발생할 수 있는데 이를 장액성중이염이라고 한다. 이에 비해 병균이 침입하여 고름집을 이루며, 염증반응과 가운데귀파괴가 심한 경우를 화농성중이염이라고 한다. |
||
| 영문 | otoscopy | 한글 | 이경검사법, 귀보개 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 이경(귀안을 잘 들여다 볼 수 있도록 고안된 검사기구)으로 귀를 관찰하는 법. 이 법으로는 가운데귀와 속귀는 관찰할 수 없고 단지 바깥귀와 고막만을 눈으로 관찰할 수 있다. 정상적으로 고막은 깨끗한 진주모양의 회백색 또는 담홍색의 반투명막으로 보인다. 이경검사법은 단순히 눈으로 확인하는 검사법외에 직접 고막쪽으로 바람을 넣어보는 공기귀보개(pneumatic otoscopy)방법이 있다. 이 방법을 사용하면 고막의 상태와 중이에 대한 상태를 보다 정확히 알 수 있다. |
||
| 영문 | outer ear, external ear | 한글 | 바깥귀, 외이 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 귀는 바깥의 바깥귀, 그리고 음을 전달하는 가운데귀 그리고 전달된어진 소리를 신경이 알아들을 수 있도록 바꿔주는 기능을 가진 속귀, 이 3가지로 구분된다. 바깥귀는 그냥 밖에서 보이는 부분이며, 외이는 바깥 2/3는 연골로 구성되어 있고 안쪽 1/3은 뼈로 구성되어 있다. |
||
| 영문 | oval window | 한글 | 안뜰창, 난원창, 전정창 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 고막으로 전해진 음은 가운데귀를 거친 뒤에 안뜰창을 거쳐서 속귀로 오게 된다. 즉, 안뜰창은 가운데귀중의 마지막 뼈인 등자뼈의 머리 부분과 붙어 있으면서 가운데귀로 전해진 음이 속귀로 들어오는데 대한 입구역할을 한다. 안뜰창은 음을 인식하는 달팽이관으로 직접 연결되어 있으며, 안뜰창의 울림이 달팽이관속의 림프액을 진동시켜 음을 인식하게 된다. 달팽이관의 마지막까지 진행한 음은 안뜰창의 반대쪽에 해당하는 달팽이을 통해 밖으로 나와 고막을 진동시켰던 물리적 압력이 주위 청각기관에 대한 손상를 입히지 않고 소멸되게 된다. |
||
| 영문 | ovarian cancer | 한글 | 난소암 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 여성의 난소에 발생하는 암. 부인과종양으로서 50세 이상 여성악성종양의 약 18%를 차지한다. 종양은 대개 복부 깊숙히 위치하므로 종양이 많이 진행된 상태에서 발견되는 수가 많으며, 또한 종양의 초기에는 증상이 거의 없는 경우가 많아 더욱 조기발견이 어렵다. 아주 다양한 종류의 암이 발생하며, 예후도 각기 그 종양의 종류에 따라 다르다. 대표적인 암으로 장성낭샘암종(serous cystadenocarcinoma), 점액낭샘암종(mucinous cystadenocarcinoma), 종자세포종(germinoma 등이 있다. 치료는 수술적 치료가 선행되어야 하지만, 많이 진행되어 이미 다른 조직으로 전이가 이루어진 상태에서는 화학요법이 선택적으로 사용된다. |
||
| OCSD | oculocraniosomatic disease |
|---|---|
| OCSI | orthostatic change in shock index |
| OCT | 1) Ornithine Carbamyl Transferase 2) Oxytocin Challenge Test |
| OCT | object classification test; optimal cutting temperature; oral contraceptive therapy; ornithine carbamoyltransferase; orthotopic cardiac transplantation; oxytocin challenge test |
| OCTD | overlap connective tissue disease |
| OCU | observation care unit |
| OCV | ordinary conversational voice |
| OD | 1) Doctor of Optometry 2) Oculus Dexter; Right Eye; 우측눈 3) Over-Dose |
| OD | Doctor of Optometry; obtained absorbance; occipital dysplasia; occupational dermatitis; occupational disease; oculodynamic; Ollier disease; on duty; once a day; open drop [anesthesia]; optical density; optimal dose; originally derived; out-of-date; outside diameter; overdose, overdosage; right eye [Lat. oculus dexter] |
| OD'd | overdosed [drug] |
| OBRA | Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act |
|---|---|
| OBRA '87 | Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987 |
| OBRA '89 | Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1989 |
| OBRA '90 | Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1990 |
| OBS | Organic Brain Syndrome |
| OBS | observed |
| OBs | occlusion bodies |
| OBX | Olfactory bulbectomy |
| OBZ | oxibendazole |
| OC | Obsessive compulsive |
| obsessive personality | The personality of an individual whose overriding personal needs are manifested by a rigid, pervasive pattern of perfectionism and inflexibility, as he or she continually strives for clearly unattainable goals, to the point that such behaviour frequently interferes with the actual completion of tasks and projects. Synonym: obsessive personality. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| obsessive-compulsive | A form of personality (or personality disorder) marked by obsessions and compulsions. (12 Dec 1998) |
| obsessive-compulsive disorder | An anxiety disorder characterised by recurrent, persistent obsessions or compulsions. Obsessions are the intrusive ideas, thoughts, or images that are experienced as senseless or repugnant. Compulsions are repetitive and seemingly purposeful behaviour which the individual generally recognises as senseless and from which the individual does not derive pleasure although it may provide a release from tension. (12 Dec 1998) |
| obsessive-compulsive neurosis | A disorder characterised by the persistent and repetitive intrusion of unwanted thoughts, urges, or actions that the individual is unable to prevent; the compulsive thoughts may consist of single words, ideas, or ruminations often perceived by the sufferer as nonsensical; the repetitive urges or actions vary from simple movements to complex rituals; anxiety or distress is the underlying emotion or drive state, and the ritualistic behaviour is a learned method of reducing the anxiety. Synonym: compulsive neurosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| obsessive-compulsive personality | The personality of an individual whose overriding personal needs are manifested by a rigid, pervasive pattern of perfectionism and inflexibility, as he or she continually strives for clearly unattainable goals, to the point that such behaviour frequently interferes with the actual completion of tasks and projects. Synonym: obsessive personality. (05 Mar 2000) |
| obsessive-compulsive personality disorder | A psychological disorder with a pervasive pattern of inflexible perfectionism which begins by early adulthood as indicated by many of the following symptoms: an unattainable perfectionism with overly strict standards which often make it impossible to complete a task; preoccupation with details, rules, lists, order, organization, or scheduling to the extent that the major point of the activity is lost; unreasonable insistence that others submit to exactly his or her way of doing things; an unnecessary, excessive devotion to work and productivity to the exclusion of leisure activities and friendships; rumination to the point of indecisiveness; (6) overconscientiousness about matters of morality, ethics, or values; (7) restricted expression of affection; (8) lack of generosity in giving time, money, or gifts when no personal gain is likely to result; and (9) an inability to discard worn-out or worthless objects even when they have no sentimental value. Synonym: obsessional neurosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| obsidian | <chemical> A kind of glass produced by volcanoes. It is usually of a black colour, and opaque, except in thin splinters. In a thin section it often exhibits a fluidal structure, marked by the arrangement of microlites in the lines of the flow of the molten mass. Origin: L. Obsidianus lapis, so named, according to Pliny, after one Obsidius, who discovered it in Ethiopia: cf.F. Obsidiane, obsidienne. The later editions of Pliny read Obsianus lapis, and Obsius, instead of Obsidianus lapis, and Obsidius. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| obsolescence | Falling into disuse; denoting the abolition of a function. Origin: L. Obsolesco, to grow out of use (05 Mar 2000) |
| obsolete | 1. No longer in use; gone into disuse; disused; neglected; as, an obsolete word; an obsolete statute; applied chiefly to words, writings, or observances. 2. <biology> Not very distinct; obscure; rudimental; imperfectly developed; abortive. Synonym: Ancient, antiquated, old-fashioned, antique, old, disused, neglected. See Ancient. Origin: L. Obsoletus, p.p. Of obsolescere. See Obsolescent. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| obsoleteness | 1. The state of being obsolete, or no longer used; a state of desuetude. 2. <biology> Indistinctness; want of development. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| obstacle | That which stands in the way, or opposes; anything that hinders progress; a hindrance; an obstruction, physical or moral. "If all obstacles were cut away. And that my path were even to the crown." (Shak) Synonym: Impediment, obstuction, hindrance, difficulty. See Impediment, and Obstruction. Origin: F, fr. L. Obstaculum, fr. Obstare to withstand, oppose; ob (see Ob-) + stare to stand. See Stand. And cf. Oust. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| obstacle sense | The ability, often found in the blind, to avoid objects without visual warning. (05 Mar 2000) |
| obstetric | Pertaining to obstetrics (18 Nov 1997) |
| obstetric conjugate | The diameter that represents the shortest diameter through which the head must pass in descending into the superior strait and measures, by means of X-ray, the distance from the promontory of the sacrum to a point on the inner surface of the symphysis a few millimeters below its upper margin. Synonym: obstetric conjugate diameter. (05 Mar 2000) |
| obstetric conjugate diameter | The diameter that represents the shortest diameter through which the head must pass in descending into the superior strait and measures, by means of X-ray, the distance from the promontory of the sacrum to a point on the inner surface of the symphysis a few millimeters below its upper margin. Synonym: obstetric conjugate diameter. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Octamer-Binding Protein Oct-6, POU Transcription Factor Oct-6, SCIP Protein, Transcription Factor Tst-1, Factor, Oct-6 Transcription, Factor-6, Octamer Transcription, Oct 6 Transcription Factor, Oct-6, Octamer-Binding Protein, Oct-6, Transcription Factor
Synonyms : Oct Proteins, Transcription Factors, Octamer
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Acids, Octanoic
Synonyms : Heptylcarbinols, Hydroxyoctanes, Octylic Alcohols, Alcohols, Octylic, Octyl Alcohols
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
오비드정 - 새창
|
제이알피 |
A09002151 | Ofloxacin | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
대원오플록사신정 - 새창
|
대원제약 |
A12802401 | Ofloxacin | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
넬슨오플록사신정200mg - 새창
|
한국넬슨제약 |
A18400021 | Ofloxacin | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
오로신정200mg - 새창
|
한미약품 |
A21402201 | Ofloxacin | 전문의약품 | 비급여 |
|
네가박트정200mg - 새창
|
유영제약 |
A34050091 | Ofloxacin | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
옥타신정200mg - 새창
|
유니메드제약 |
A50700961 | Ofloxacin | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
제일타리비드정200mg - 새창
|
제일약품 |
A04202581 | Ofloxacin | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
대원오플록사신정200mg - 새창
|
대원제약 |
A12803151 | Ofloxacin | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
푸가신정 - 새창
|
신풍제약 |
A00304041 | Ofloxacin | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
한서오플록사신정200mg - 새창
|
한서제약 |
A03602121 | Ofloxacin | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
| oil gland |
a gland that secretes oil
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| oophorosalpingectomy |
surgical removal of one or both ovaries and the corresponding Fallopian tubes
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| ophthalmic |
of or relating to the eye; "ophthalmic defect"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| Old World leishmaniasis |
cutaneous leishmaniasis: leishmaniasis of the skin; characterized by ulcerative skin lesions
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| oblique bandage |
a bandage in which successive turns proceed obliquely up or down a limb
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| o | judgment based on observable phenomena and uninfluenced by emotions or personal prejudices |
|---|---|
| o | a person who dissents from some established policy |
| o | a work of art of some artistic value |
| o | censure severely |
| o | express strong disapproval of |
| o | rebuking a person harshly |
| o | of a leaf shape |
| o | having a rounded apex and tapering base |
| o | having the equatorial diameter greater than the polar diameter |
| o | the property possessed by a rounded shape that is flattened at the poles |
| o | the act of offering the bread and wine of the Eucharist |
| o | the act of contributing to the funds of a church or charity |
