| genes, MHC class I | Genetic loci in the vertebrate major histocompatibility complex which encode polymorphic characteristics not related to immune responsiveness or complement activity, e.g., b loci (chicken), dla (dog), gpla (guinea pig), h-2 (mouse), rt-1 (rat), HLA-a, -b, and -c class I genes of man. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| genes, MHC class II | Genetic loci in the vertebrate major histocompatibility complex that encode polymorphic products which control the immune response to specific antigens. The genes are found in the HLA-d region in humans and in the I region in mice. (12 Dec 1998) |
| genes, mos | Retrovirus-associated DNA sequences (mos) originally isolated from the moloney murine sarcoma virus (mo-msv). The proto-oncogene mos (c-mos) codes for a protein which is a member of the serine kinase family. There is no evidence as yet that human c-mos can become transformed or has a role in human cancer. However, in mice, activation can occur when the retrovirus-like intracisternal a-particle inserts itself near the c-mos sequence. The human c-mos gene is located at 8q22 on the long arm of chromosome 8. (12 Dec 1998) |
| genes, myc | Family of retrovirus-associated DNA sequences (myc) originally isolated from an avian myelocytomatosis virus. The proto-oncogene myc (c-myc) codes for a nuclear protein which is involved in nucleic acid metabolism and in mediating the cellular response to growth factors. Truncation of the first exon, which appears to regulate c-myc expression, is crucial for tumourigenicity. The human c-myc gene is located at 8q24 on the long arm of chromosome 8. (12 Dec 1998) |
| genes, nef | DNA sequences that form the coding region for a protein that down-regulates the expression of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Nef is short for negative factor. (12 Dec 1998) |
| genes, neurofibromatosis 1 | Tumour suppressor genes located on the long arm of human chromosome 17 in the region 17q11.2. Mutation of these genes is thought to cause neurofibromatosis 1. (12 Dec 1998) |
| genes, neurofibromatosis 2 | Tumour suppressor genes located on the long arm of human chromosome 22. Mutation or loss of these genes causes neurofibromatosis 2. (12 Dec 1998) |
| genes, nitrogen fixation | Regulatory and structural genes present in certain bacteria, algae and fungi that control the conversion of atmospheric nitrogen into biologically usable compounds; include nif structural genes (e.g., nifd, nifh) for nitrogenase and nitrate reductase as well as regulator genes nifa, nifb, ntra, ntrb, ntrc. Some are responsible for regulating transcription of genes involved in the assimilation of poor nitrogen sources in enteric bacteria. (12 Dec 1998) |
| genes, overlapping | Genes whose nucleotide sequences overlap to some degree. The overlapped sequences may involve structural or regulatory genes of eukaryotic or prokaryotic cells. (12 Dec 1998) |
| genes, p16 | Tumour suppressor genes located on human chromosome 9 in the region 9p21. This gene is either deleted or mutated in a wide range of malignancies. (12 Dec 1998) |
| genes, p53 | Tumour suppressor genes located on the short arm of human chromosome 17 and coding for the phosphoprotein p53. (12 Dec 1998) |
| genes, plant | The hereditary material of plants. (12 Dec 1998) |
| genes, pol | DNA sequences that form the coding region for retroviral enzymes including reverse transcriptase, protease, and endonuclease/integrase. "pol" is short for polymerase, the enzyme class of reverse transcriptase. (12 Dec 1998) |
| genes, protozoan | The genetic material of protozoa. (12 Dec 1998) |
| genes, px | DNA sequences that form the coding region for at least three proteins which regulate the expression of HTLV-I and HTLV-II. The proteins are p21(x), p27(rex), and p40(tax). The tax (trans-activator x) and rex (regulator x) genes are part of px but are in overlapping reading frames. X was the original designation for the sequences or region (at that time of unknown function) in the long open reading frame (lor) which is now called px. (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : Archaeal Gene, Gene, Archaeal
Synonyms : Bacterial Gene, Bacterial Genes, Gene, Bacterial
Synonyms : c-bcl-1 Proto-Oncogenes, Cyclin D1 Gene, Gene, Cyclin D1, Gene, PRAD1, Gene, bcl-1, Gene, c-bcl-1, Genes, bcl 1, Genes, c-bcl-1, PRAD1 Gene, PRAD1 Genes, Proto-Oncogene, c-bcl-1, Proto-Oncogenes, c-bcl-1, bcl 1 Genes, bcl-1 Gene, c bcl 1 Genes, c-bcl-1 Gene
Synonyms : c-bcl-2 Proto-Oncogenes, Gene, bcl-2, Gene, c-bcl-2, Genes, bcl 2, Genes, c-bcl-2, Proto-Oncogene, c-bcl-2, Proto-Oncogenes, c-bcl-2, bcl 2 Genes, bcl-2 Gene, c bcl 2 Genes, c bcl 2 Proto Oncogenes, c-bcl-2 Gene, c-bcl-2 Proto-Oncogene
Synonyms : BRCA1 Genes, Gene, BRCA1
| generic drug |
A generic drug is a drug which is bioequivalent to a brand name drug with respect to pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties, but is normally sold for a lower price. Generic medicines must contain the same active ingredient at the same strength as the "innovator" brand, be bioequivalent, and are required to meet the same pharmacopoeial requirements for the preparation. ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generic_drug
|
|---|---|
| genealogy |
record of a person's relatives constructed beginning with the earliest ancestors.
출처: www.geocities.com/brianmyhre/8Def.htm
|
| genetic marker |
is a specific tissue type or gene, similar to a blood type, that is passed on from parents to their children. Some genetic markers are linked to certain rheumatic diseases.
출처: www.geocities.com/cfsdays/glossary.htm
|
| genetic |
Inherited; having to do with information that is passed from parents to offspring through genes in sperm and egg cells.
출처: www.stjude.org/glossary
|
| genetic counseling |
A communication process between a specially trained health professional and a person concerned about the genetic risk of disease. The person's family and personal medical history may be discussed, and counseling may lead to genetic testing.
출처: www.stjude.org/glossary
|
| gene | a biologist who specializes in genetics |
|---|---|
| gene | the branch of biology that studies heredity and variation in organisms |
| gene | genets |
| gene | agile Old World viverrine having a spotted coat and long ringed tail |
| gene | made in the Netherlands |
| gene | a city in southwestern Switzerland at the western end of Lake Geneva |
| gene | an agreement concerning the treatment of war prisoners |
| gene | black academic gown widely used by Protestant clergymen |
| gene | a city in southwestern Switzerland at the western end of Lake Geneva |