| chlorpropamide | <chemical> A sulfonylurea hypoglycaemic agent used in the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus not responding to dietary modification. Pharmacological action: hypoglycaemic agents. Chemical name: Benzenesulfonamide, 4-chloro-N-((propylamino)carbonyl)- (12 Dec 1998) |
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| chlorpropham | <chemical> A carbamate that is used as an herbide and as a plant growth regulator. Pharmacological action: herbicides, carbamate, plant growth regulators. Chemical name: Carbamic acid, (3-chlorophenyl)-, 1-methylethyl ester (12 Dec 1998) |
| chlorprothixene | <chemical> A thioxanthine with effects similar to the phenothiazine antipsychotics. Pharmacological action: antipsychotic agents, dopamine antagonists. Chemical name: 1-Propanamine, 3-(2-chloro-9H-thioxanthen-9-ylidene)-N,N-dimethyl-, (Z)- (12 Dec 1998) |
| chlorpyrifos | <chemical> An organothiophosphate cholinesterase inhibitor that is used as an insecticide and as an acaricide. Pharmacological action: cholinesterase inhibitor, insecticide, organothiophosphate. Chemical name: Phosphorothioic acid, O,O-diethyl O-(3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinyl) ester (12 Dec 1998) |
| chlorpyrifos-oxonase | <enzyme> Has activity similar to aryldialkylphosphatase (EC 3.1.8.1); emzyme from rat plasma and liver hydrolyzes chlorpyrifos oxon Registry number: EC 3.1.8.- Synonym: cpfoase (26 Jun 1999) |
| chlorquinaldol | <chemical> Local anti-infective agent used for skin, gastrointestinal, and vaginal infections with fungi, protozoa, and certain bacteria. In animals, it causes central nervous system damage and is not administered parenterally. It is also used as antiseptic, fungistat, or deodorant. Pharmacological action: antifungal agents, anti-infective agents, local, antiprotozoal agents, deodorants. Chemical name: 8-Quinolinol, 5,7-dichloro-2-methyl- (12 Dec 1998) |
| chlorsulfuron-5-hydroxylase | <enzyme> Hydroxylates the herbicide chlorsulfuron; 5-hydroxychlorsulfuron is not observed intact in plants but is transformed immediately to a glucose conjugate Registry number: EC 1.14.99.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| chlortetracycline | <chemical> An antibiotic substance isolated from the substrate of streptomyces aureofaciens and used as an antibacterial and antiprotozoal agent. Pharmacological action: antibiotics, tetracycline, antiprotozoal agents. Chemical name: 2-Naphthacenecarboxamide, 7-chloro-4-(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,6,10,12,12a-pentahydroxy-6-methyl-1,11-dioxo-, (4S-(4alpha,4aalpha,5aalpha,6beta,12aalpha))- (12 Dec 1998) |
| chlorthalidone | <chemical> A diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of the thiazide diuretics even though it does not contain a thiazide ring system. Pharmacological action: antihypertensive agents, diuretics, sulfamyl. Chemical name: Benzenesulfonamide, 2-chloro-5-(2,3-dihydro-1-hydroxy-3-oxo-1H-isoindol-1-yl)- (12 Dec 1998) |
| chlorthenoxazin | 2-(2-Chloroethyl)-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,3-benzoxazin-4-one;an antipyretic and analgesic. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chlorthymol | C10H13OC1; Monochlorothymol;an antibacterial for topical use. Synonym: chlorthymol. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chloruresis | The excretion of chloride in the urine. Synonym: chloriduria, chloruria. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chloruretic | Relating to an agent that increases the excretion of chloride in the urine, or to such an effect. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chloruria | The excretion of chloride in the urine. Synonym: chloriduria, chloruria. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chlorzoxazone | <chemical> A centrally acting central muscle relaxant with sedative properties. It is claimed to inhibit muscle spasm by exerting an effect primarily at the level of the spinal cord and subcortical areas of the brain. Pharmacological action: muscle relaxants, central. Chemical name: 2(3H)-Benzoxazolone, 5-chloro- (12 Dec 1998) |