| centrophilin | <protein> A microtubule binding protein identified by the production of monoclonal antibodies raised against isolated centromeres. In mitotic cells centrophilin is not restricted to the centromeres, but is a major antigen of the spindle polar bodies. (18 Nov 1997) |
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| centroplasm | The substance of the cytocentrum. Origin: centro-+ G. Plasma, thing formed (05 Mar 2000) |
| centrosome | <cell biology> The microtubule organising centre which, in animal cells, surrounds the centriole and which will divide to organise the two poles of the mitotic spindle. By directing the assembly of a cells skeleton, this organelle controls division, motility and shape. Origin: Gr. Soma = body (18 Nov 1997) |
| centrosphere | Alternative (rare) name for centrosome. (18 Nov 1997) |
| centrostaltic | Relating to the centre of motion. Origin: centro-+ G. Stallein, set forth, fetch (05 Mar 2000) |
| centrum | Central portion. (09 Oct 1997) |
| centrum medianum | A large, lentil-shaped cell group, the largest and most caudal of the intralaminar nuclei, located within the lamina medullaris interna of the thalamus between the mediodorsal nucleus and ventrobasal nucleus; so called by Luys because of its prominent appearance on frontal sections midway between the anterior and posterior pole of the human thalamus. The nucleus receives numerous fibres from the internal segment of the globus pallidus by way of the thalamic fasciculus, ansa lenticularis, and lenticular fasciculus as well as projections from area 4 of the motor cortex; its major efferent connection is with the putamen although collaterals reach broad areas of the cerebral cortex. Synonym: nucleus centromedianus, centre median de Luys, centrum medianum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| centrum medullare | The great mass of white matter composing the interior of the cerebral hemisphere; the name refers to the general shape of this white core in horizontal sections of the hemisphere. Synonym: centrum medullare, centrum ovale, medullary centre, semioval centre, Vicq d'Azyr's centrum semiovale, Vieussens' centrum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| centrum of a vertebra | The ossification centre of the central mass of the body of a vertebra, body of vertebra (as distinct from the arches). (05 Mar 2000) |
| centrum ovale | The great mass of white matter composing the interior of the cerebral hemisphere; the name refers to the general shape of this white core in horizontal sections of the hemisphere. Synonym: centrum medullare, centrum ovale, medullary centre, semioval centre, Vicq d'Azyr's centrum semiovale, Vieussens' centrum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| centrum semiovale | The great mass of white matter composing the interior of the cerebral hemisphere; the name refers to the general shape of this white core in horizontal sections of the hemisphere. Synonym: centrum medullare, centrum ovale, medullary centre, semioval centre, Vicq d'Azyr's centrum semiovale, Vieussens' centrum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| centrum tendineum diaphragmatis | A three-lobed fibrous sheet occupying the centre of the diaphragm. Synonym: centrum tendineum diaphragmatis, trefoil tendon. Central tendon of perineum, the fibromuscular mass between the anal canal and the urogenital diaphragm in the median plane; midline episiotomies extend into this structure. Synonym: centrum tendineum perinei, perineal body, Savage's perineal body. (05 Mar 2000) |
| centrum tendineum perinei | central tendon of perineum |
| Centruroides | A genus of North American scorpions, the commonest species of which are Centruroides gracilis, the margarite scorpion; Centruroides vittatus, the stripe-back scorpion; and Centruroides sculpturatus, the deadly sculptured scorpion. See: Scorpionida. (05 Mar 2000) |
| centum | L. Hundred Origin: L. One hundred (05 Mar 2000) |
| centipoise |
A convenient unit of viscosity, defined as one hundredth of a poise, or 10 -2 gm cm -1 s -1 .
출처: amsglossary.allenpress.com/glossary/browse
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| centrifugal force |
The apparent force in a rotating system, deflecting masses radially outward from the axis of rotation, with magnitude per unit mass 2 R, where is the angular speed of rotation and R is the radius of curvature of the path. This magnitude may also be written as V 2 /R, in terms of the linear speed V. This force (per unit mass) is equal and opposite to the centripetal acceleration. ...
출처: amsglossary.allenpress.com/glossary/browse
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| centripetal acceleration |
The acceleration on a particle moving in a curved path, directed toward the instantaneous center of curvature of the path, with magnitude V 2 /R, where V is the speed of the particle and R the radius of curvature of the path. This acceleration is equal and opposite to the centrifugal force per unit mass.
출처: amsglossary.allenpress.com/glossary/browse
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| centimorgan |
One percent recombination between two loci. See map distance; crossing-over unit.
출처: www.fao.org/docrep/003/X3910E/X3910E06.htm
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| centrifuge |
A device in which solid or liquid particles of different densities are separated by rotating them in a tube in a horizontal circle. The denser particles tend to move along the length of the tube to a greater radius of rotation, displacing the lighter particles to the other end.
출처: www.fao.org/docrep/003/X3910E/X3910E06.htm
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| cent | gathering to a center |
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| cent | consolidation of power under central control |
| cent | make central |
| cent | concentrated on or clustered around a central point or purpose |
| cent | drawn toward a center or brought under the control of a central authority |
| cent | tending to draw to a central point |
| cent | in or near or toward a center or according to a central role or function |
| cent | genus of southern European herbs and subshrubs |
| cent | European herb with small fragrant crimson or white spurred flowers |
| cent | small carnivorous freshwater percoid fishes of North America usually having a laterally compressed body and metallic luster: crappies |
| cent | sunfish family |
| cent | a building dedicated to a particular activity |