| RATx | radiation therapy |
|---|---|
| RAU | radioactive uptake |
| RAV | Rous-associated virus |
| RAVC | retrograde atrioventricular conduction; Royal Army Veterinary Corps |
| RAVLT | Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test |
| RAW | Resistance of Airway; 기도저항 |
| RAW | right atrial wall |
| Raw | airway resistance |
| RAW | airway resistance |
| RAWTS | ribonucleic acid amplification with transcript sequencing |
| 영문 | retina | 한글 | 망막 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 빛의 수용기로서, 두께 0.5~1mm의 그물모양구조를 이루며, 눈알의 신경부에 해당한다. 외측에 색소상피층, 시각세포(원뿔세포, 막대세포)의 층, 쌍극세포층, 신경절세포층, 가장 안쪽에는 신경섬유층이 있다. 눈에 들어온 빛은 신경섬유층, 신경절세포층, 쌍극세포층을 통과해 시각세포에 도달하며, 이곳에서 감광색소와 광화학적변화를 일으킨다. 이 변화를 쌍극세포로 전달하고 다시 중추로 전달하여 빛으로 감각된다. 망막의 부위에 따라 시각세포 분포가 달라, 황반이라고 불리는 부위에서는 원뿔세포만이 존재하며, 그 주위는 막대체세포가 많다. 시각신경이 들어오는 부위인 유두부에는 시각세포가 결여되어, 빛을 느끼지 않는다. 이것이 맹점이다. 망막 후부의 중앙에는 가장 예민한 황반이 있고, 황반의 중앙에는 막대시각세포가 없는 중심오목이 있다. 중심오목과 안쪽 약 0.25cm에는 시각신경 및 망막중심동맥이 들어가는 점이 있다. 이곳에서 망막은 불완전하며 맹점을 형성한다. |
||
| 영문 | retinal detachment | 한글 | 망막 박리 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 카메라에 있어서 필름에 해당하는 눈의 망막은 크게 두 개의 층으로 나눌 수가 있다. 안쪽에 있는 실제의 빛을 감지하는 감각층과 바깥쪽의 외부의 빛을 차단하는 색소상피층이 그것인데 그 사이에는 잠재적인 공간이 있어서 떨어지기가 쉽다. 이 사이가 떨어지면 망막의 감각층이 망막의 색소상피층과 분리되는데 이것을 망막박리라고 한다. 이 망막의 박리에는 여러 가지 원인이 있지만 감각층의 망막에 작은 구멍인 열공(break)에 의해서 그곳으로 눈속을 채우고 있는 액체가 흘러 들어가서 생기는 망막의 박리를 열공성 망막박리(rhegmatogenous retinal detachment)라 하고, 안구의 병터에 의해서 안구내에 섬유조직이 생기고 그것이 망막의 감각층을 잡아 끌어서 망막이 박리되는 견인성 망막박리(traction retinal detachment) 및 망막의 2개의 층에 삼출액이 괴어서 생기는 삼출성 망막박리(exudative retinal detachment) 등 열공에 의해서 생기는 망막박리가 아닌 것을 비열공성 망막박리(nonrhegmatogenous retinal detachment)라고 말한다. |
||
| 영문 | retinitis pigmentosa | 한글 | 색소성망막염 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 유전성으로 망막기능의 진행성 소실, 망막위축, 망막혈관 약화, 색소침착, 시야축소 등을 볼 수 있는 망막병. 유전형질은 우성, 열성, X염색체상으로 유전하며, 때로는 다른 유전적 결손과 관련되기도 한다. |
||
| 영문 | retinoblastoma | 한글 | 망막모세포종 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 망막모세포에서 유래되는 종양세포로 구성되는 악성종양으로 5세 이하 어린이의 한쪽 혹은 양쪽 눈에서 나타난다. 보통 처음에 선명한 백색 혹은 황색의 동공 반사에 의해 진단된다. 치료는 원칙적으로 안구적출후 필요에 따라 방사선요법 또는 항암화학요법을 하는 것이다. |
||
| 영문 | retinoic acid | 한글 | 레티노산 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | C20H28O2. 비타민 A의 알코올기를 알데히드로 산화한 후 다시 카르복실산으로 산화하여 얻은 산. 발생중의 세포에 작용하여 형태를 만드는데 관여한다. |
||
| radiant intensity | The luminous flux per unit solid angle in a given direction. Synonym: candle-power, radiant intensity. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| radiary | <zoology> A radiate. Origin: Cf. F. Radiaire. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| radiata | <zoology> An extensive artificial group of invertebrates, having all the parts arranged radially around the vertical axis of the body, and the various organs repeated symmetrically in each ray or spheromere. It includes the coelenterates and the echinoderms. Formerly, the group was supposed to be a natural one, and was considered one of the grand divisions of the animal kingdom. Origin: NL, fr. Radiatus, p. P. See Radiate. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| radiate | 1. To emit rays; to be radiant; to shine. "Virtues shine more clear In them [kings], and radiant like the sun at noon." (Howell) 2. To proceed in direct lines from a point or surface; to issue in rays, as light or heat. "Light radiates from luminous bodies directly to our eyes." (Locke) Origin: L. Radiatus, p. P. Of radiare to furnish with spokes or rays, to radiate, fr. Radius. See Radius, Ray a divergent line. 1. To emit or send out in direct lines from a point or points; as, to radiate heat. 2. To enlighten; to illuminate; to shed light or brightness on; to irradiate. 1. Having rays or parts diverging from a center; radiated; as, a radiate crystal. 2. <botany> Having in a capitulum large ray florets which are unlike the disk florets, as in the aster, daisy, etc. 3. <zoology> Belonging to the Radiata. Origin: L. Radiatus, p. P. <zoology> One of the Radiata. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| radiate crown | A fan-shaped fibre mass on the white matter of the cerebral cortex, composed of the widely radiating fibres of the internal capsule; a single layer of columnar cells derived from the cumulus oophorus, which anchor on the pellucid zone of the oocyte in a secondary follicle. Synonym: radiate crown. (05 Mar 2000) |
| radiate layer of tympanic membrane | The connective tissue layer of the tympanic membrane beneath the stratum cutaneum, the fibres of which radiate from the manubrium of the malleus to the peripheral fibrocartilaginous ring of the membrane; absent from the pars flaccida. Synonym: radiate layer of tympanic membrane. (05 Mar 2000) |
| radiate ligament | The radiate, stellate, or anterior costovertebral ligament connecting the head of each rib to the bodies of the two vertebrae with which it articulates. Synonym: ligamentum capitis costae radiatum, ligamentum radiatum, radiate ligament, stellate ligament. (05 Mar 2000) |
| radiate ligament of head of rib | The radiate, stellate, or anterior costovertebral ligament connecting the head of each rib to the bodies of the two vertebrae with which it articulates. Synonym: ligamentum capitis costae radiatum, ligamentum radiatum, radiate ligament, stellate ligament. (05 Mar 2000) |
| radiate ligament of wrist | The ligament that extends from the capitate bone to the scaphoid, lunate, and triquetrum on the palmar side of the wrist. Synonym: ligamentum carpi radiatum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| radiate sternocostal ligaments | Fibres of the articular capsule that radiate from the costal cartilages to the anterior surface of the sternum. Synonym: ligamenta sternocostalia radiata. (05 Mar 2000) |
| radiated | 1. Emitted, or sent forth, in rays or direct lines; as, radiated heat. 2. Formed of, or arranged like, rays or radii; having parts or markings diverging, like radii, from a common center or axis; as, a radiated structure; a radiated group of crystals. 3. <zoology> Belonging to the Radiata. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| radiately | In a radiate manner; with radiation or divergence from a center. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| radiatiform | <botany> Having the marginal florets enlarged and radiating but not ligulate, as in the capitula or heads of the cornflower. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| radiatio | In neuroanatomy, a term applied to any one of the thalamocortical fibre systems that together compose the corona radiata of the cerebral hemisphere's white matter (e.g., optic radiation, acoustic radiation, etc.). Synonym: radiation. Origin: L. (05 Mar 2000) |
| radiatio acustica | The fibres that pass from the medial geniculate body to the transverse temporal gyri of the cerebral cortex by way of the sublentiform part of the internal capsule. Synonym: radiatio acustica. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Image Enhancement, Radiographic, Radiography, Digital, Enhancement, Radiographic Image, Enhancements, Radiographic Image, Image Enhancements, Radiographic, Radiographic Image Enhancements
Synonyms : Computer Assisted Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Radiographic Image Interpretation, Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer Assisted
Synonyms : Magnification, Radiographic, Magnifications, Radiographic, Radiographic Magnifications
Synonyms : Diagnostic X-Ray, Diagnostic X-Ray Radiology, X-Ray Radiology, Diagnostic, Diagnostic X Ray, Diagnostic X Ray Radiology, Diagnostic X-Rays, Radiology, Diagnostic X Ray, X Ray Radiology, Diagnostic, X Ray, Diagnostic, X-Rays, Diagnostic
Synonyms : Abdominal Radiography, Abdominal Radiographies, Radiographies, Abdominal
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
루마겔 - 새창
|
한미약품 |
A21450021 | Ketoprofen | 일반의약품 | 급여 |
|
라티스정 - 새창
|
한국메디텍 |
A20500681 | Ketotifen Fumarate | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
락시틴캅셀 - 새창
|
한올제약 |
A03550131 | Lactobacillus acidophillus tyndalized lyophilized | 일반의약품 | 급여 |
|
로빈주사15mg - 새창
|
아주약품공업 |
A05603821 | Leucovorin Calcium | 전문의약품 | 급여 | 분업예외의약품 |
|
레스큐보린정 - 새창
|
Pharmachemie |
E01510331 | Calcium Folinate | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
로빈주사 - 새창
|
아주약품공업 |
A05603601 | Calcium Folinate | 전문의약품 | 삭제 | 분업예외의약품 |
|
로빈정5mg - 새창
|
아주약품공업 |
A05605101 | Calcium Folinate | 일반의약품 | 급여 |
|
파마린덴로숀 - 새창
|
한국파마 |
A12600831 | Lindane | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
린다톤크림 - 새창
|
한국휴텍스제약 |
A00800381 | Lindane | 일반의약품 | 급여 |
|
리오펜캅셀 - 새창
|
신일제약 |
A20701511 | Loperamide HCl | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
| retinal rod |
rod: visual receptor cell sensitive to dim light
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| RIND |
skin: the tissue forming the hard outer layer (of e.g. a fruit) the natural outer covering of food (usually removed before eating)
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| RNA |
ribonucleic acid: (biochemistry) a long linear polymer of nucleotides found in the nucleus but mainly in the cytoplasm of a cell where it is associated with microsomes; it transmits genetic information from DNA to the cytoplasm and controls certain chemical processes in the cell; "ribonucleic acid is the genetic material of some viruses"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| repeat |
to say, state, or perform again; "She kept reiterating her request" duplicate: make or do or perform again; "He could never replicate his brilliant performance of the magic trick" recur: happen or occur again; "This is a recurring story" to say again or imitate; "followers echoing the cries of their leaders" do over; "They would like to take it over again" an event that repeats; "the events today were a repeat of yesterday's" reprise: repeat an earlier theme of a composition
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| Roberts |
United States biochemist (born in England) honored for his discovery that some genes contain introns (born in 1943) United States evangelist (born 1918) United States writer remembered for his historical novels about colonial America (1885-1957) a Welsh pirate credited with having taken more than 400 ships (1682-1722)
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| R | an instrument of torture that stretches or disjoints or mutilates victims |
|---|---|
| R | the destruction or collapse of something |
| R | rib section of a forequarter of veal or pork or especially lamb or mutton |
| R | torture on the rack |
| R | seize together, as of parallel ropes of a tackle in order to prevent running through the block |
| R | work on a rack, of materials such as leather |
| R | rack one's brains |
| R | torment emotionally or mentally |
| R | draw off from the lees, as of wine |
| R | fly in high wind |
| R | run before a gale |
| R | go at a rack, as of horses |